SQL & PL/SQL :: Dynamically Concatenating Column Values Based Upon Number Of Grouped Columns
Feb 17, 2011
My requirement is to concatenate two column values and place them in a new column.I have done it using self join but it limits the purpose,meaning when I have more than 2 values for grouped columns then it won't work.How to make this dynamic,so that for any number of columns grouped,I can concatenate.
SELECT a.co_nm, a.mnfst_nr, a.mnfst_qty,
a.mnfst_nr || ':' || a.mnfst_qty || ';' || b.mnfst_nr || ':'
|| b.mnfst_qty
FROM vw_acao_critical a JOIN vw_acao_critical b
ON a.co_nm = b.co_nm AND a.mnfst_nr = b.mnfst_nr
[code]......
What will be the case when I need to concatenate for more number of values.
like when co_nm has three bahs and manfst_nr and manfst_qty has 3 values for each for bah.and if three are having same_mnfst nr then I should use something dynamic.how to achieve this.
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Nov 28, 2012
column1 column2 column3 column4
12 Mar-21-2005 BDW blah blah blah
11 Feb-07-2001 ZV ha ha ha
12 Jan-02-2002 YM zuck zuck zuckI want a view that has that data like this:
column1 column2
12 Mar-21-2005 - BDW - blah blah blah; Jan-02-2002 - YM - zuck zuck zuck
11 Feb-07-2001 ZV ha ha haCan you help with SQL ?
I tried to use this Oracle LISTAGG function in the SQL, but got a "string concatenation limit exceeded"
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Jul 14, 2011
I have following requirement. Let say i have to generate a range based on "start number" and "end number" dynamically.Some kind of hash buckets.
e.g Start Number : 1 and End Number : 1001.
Also i want to divide that range based on some dynamic value like for above example 10 ranges of 100 each. and both 1 and 1001 should be included only once and the next row start number cannot be same as previous row end number.
Means
Range 1 1 -101
Range 2 102-200
Range 3 201-300
...
Range 10 901-1001
Is there any way of doing it automatically. I tried with Model clause. it works fine for even cases but for odd i have issues also when i take small start and end number i get an error.
SELECT case when ranges=1 then ranges else ranges+1 end Start_Id, ranges+round((1001-1)/10) End_Id
from
(
[Code].....
I want this to be generic for any values here 1 is Start Number 1001 is end number and 10 is the bucket. I need these parameters dynamic and want's the same kind of results for any values.
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Aug 5, 2013
I am trying a pl/sql block which which take a string and execute it dynamically. Suppose below is string
M_COL := Q'[(P_CODE=> ':DEPTNO',P_CODE_TYPE => 'STATE')]';
Now trying to execute it. using below
M_STR := 'SELECT CHK_DEPT' || M_COL || ' FROM EMP WHERE EMPNO=''7499''';
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE M_STR
INTO M_DATE;
Now what i want is M_STR vairable to executed as
SELECT CHK_DEPT(P_CODE=> DEPTNO,P_CODE_TYPE => 'STATE') FROM EMP WHERE EMPNO='7499'
instead of
SELECT CHK_DEPT(P_CODE=> 'DEPTNO',P_CODE_TYPE => 'STATE') FROM EMP WHERE EMPNO='7499'
other in other way in parameter P_CODE Column value of DEPTNO should be passed.Also note that DEPTNO column in string M_COL is Dynamic.i.e
M_COL := Q'[(P_CODE=> ':DEPTID',P_CODE_TYPE => 'STATE')]'; OR
M_COL := Q'[(P_CODE=> ':EMP_ID',P_CODE_TYPE => 'STATE')]';
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Apr 26, 2010
I want to pass Number of columns dynamically to a query. I got success in SQL.
SQL> select &column_list from emp;
Enter value for column_list: empno,ename,sal
EMPNO ENAME SAL
---------- ---------- ----------
7369 SMITH 800
7499 ALLEN 1600
7521 WARD 1250
7566 JONES 2975
7654 MARTIN 1250
7698 BLAKE 2850
7782 CLARK 2450
7788 SCOTT 3000
7839 KING 5000
7844 TURNER 1500
7876 ADAMS 1100
7900 JAMES 950
7902 FORD 3000
7934 MILLER 1300
14 rows selected.
But the same i need to achieve in pl/sql. I try with the Ref cursor, but not succeeded.
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Jul 31, 2013
how to assign values from a "rule table" to a rowtype-variable. The ruletable contains values for different columns in different tables.Now i need to assign those given values for given columns out of that rule table to the equivalent column in a rowtype-variable.
CREATE TABLE TBRULES
(
TABLE VARCHAR2(50 BYTE)
, COLUMN VARCHAR2(50 BYTE)
, VALUE VARCHAR2(200 BYTE)
);
[code].....
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May 18, 2013
How can we dynamically get maximum value permitted in a number column? Is there any in-built function in oracle for this?
e.g. Accrued_Interest NUMBER(10,4)
In this case maximum value that can be inserted in this column is "999999.9999".
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Jun 28, 2012
I'm trying to update a number field on an apex page by summing up the values of multiple page items. I've tried to follow this tutorial
[URL]........
especially the "Create a Set Value Dynamic Action Using PL/SQL" part.
In the tutorial example they return an page item value P3_SAL multiplied by a multiplier they've determined by another page item's case. What I want to do is much simpler in that I just want to add up multiple page item values and then display them in a number field at the bottom of the page.
so the code I tried to use based on the tutorial is in the tab: Home >Application Builder>Application 103>Page 3>Edit Dynamic Action>Create / Edit Action
Set Type: PL/SQL Function Body
PL/SQL Function Body:
BEGIN
return :P3_ITEM1+P3_ITEM2+P3_ITEM3;
END;
Page Items to Submit: P3_ITEM1,P3_ITEM2,P3_ITEM3
But it gives me an error that I need to declare the identifiers, yet it works if I only use one item and I can perform any arithmetic.
i.e.
BEGIN
return :P3_ITEM1+1000;
END;
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Nov 12, 2012
need to dynamically assign value of each column of a row type variable:The example is like that:
Table "Student_list" is as follows:
---------
COL1 VARCHAR2(50),
COL2 VARCHAR2(50),
COL3 VARCHAR2(50)
[code]....
Is there any work around where i can dynamically built my variable or table.column name and assign a value to it?
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Dec 23, 2010
My scenario is to insert values into 'out' column by comparing 's' and 'IP' columns of temp table.The exact situation is at first need to go to ip column,take a value and then go to source column and check for the same value of ip which is taken previously.Then after corresponding ip of that source column should be inserted back in previous source column.
The situation is marked clearly in file which i am attaching with '--' comments at respective places.I am also pasting the code which i tried out,unfortunately it is giving error as exact fetch returns more than requested number of rows since there are duplicates in the table.I tried it using nested for loops.Also implemented using rowid,but it didnt work.
fixing the errors or if there is any new logic that can be implemented.
DECLARE
i_e NUMBER(10);
BEGIN
FOR cur_1 IN(SELECT IP from temp where IP IS NOT NULL)
LOOP
FOR cur_2 IN(SELECT IP from temp where s=cur_1.IP)
[Code]...
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Oct 18, 2010
I have a sql like this
SELECT RO_NO, HANDLED_BY
FROM MSS_VEH_INPUT
GROUP BY HANDLED_BY, RO_NO
I want the output like this with row num grouped by handled_by,ro_no
SNO HANDLED_BY RO_NO
1 KUMAR 12
2 KUMAR 13
3 KUMAR 14
1 LEE 15
2 LEE 16
1 MARVIN 17
2 MARVIN 18
So from this I can know Kumar how many ro,lee how many ro and marvin ro.?
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Oct 15, 2013
I have one hirarchical query which return the parent to child hirarch level data. it has 11 level child data. i want to create column based on number of child in hirarchy. though i know it is 11 but it can change also.Is there any way i can create the column dynamically
ORG_UNITCOST_CENTERORG_UNIT_NAMEPARENT_ORG_UNITLLSYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH(ORG_UNIT,'/')
500171960000022000Managing Director - LUL500169965/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196
500018370000021241FSO500171966/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196/50001837
502894940000021241Knowledge Management500018377/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196/50001837/50289494
508014980000021241Finance500018377/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196/50001837/50801498
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Jul 25, 2013
From two given tables, how do you fetch the values from two columns using values from one column(get values from col.A if col.A is not null and get values from col.B if col.A is null)?
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Jun 26, 2013
I want to do 'ORDER BY' by concatenating the two columns(date +varchar2).But not working and geting the error - ORA-01855: AM/A.M. or PM/P.M. required
SQL> create table dat2 (
mod_date date,
am_pm varchar2 (10) ) ; 2 3
Table created.
SQL> INSERT INTO DAT2 ( MOD_DATE, AM_PM ) VALUES (
TO_Date( '06/05/2003 12:00:00 AM', 'MM/DD/YYYY HH:MI:SS AM'), '7:25AM'); 2
1 row created.
[code]...
ERROR at line 2:
ORA-01855: AM/A.M. or PM/P.M. required
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Aug 15, 2012
I have a data in one table with 6 columns where user may be updating values in all of these 6 columns or he may enter 3 or 4 columns based on that inserts should take place, this is similar to my previous thread , i am using if condition to check column for null if its not null then i will make a insert , but is there any other easier way to do this.
CREATE TABLE ot_inspect_head
(inh_sys NUMBER,i_txn_code VARCHAR2(12),i_no NUMBER,i_ref_txn VARCHAR2(20),i_ref_no NUMBER);
CREATE SEQUENCE inh_sys START WITH 1;
CREATE TABLE ot_inspect_item
(ii_inh_sys NUMBER , ii_pi_sys NUMBER,ii_sys NUMBER,ii_item_cd VARCHAR2(12),
ii_grade VARCHAR2(12),ii_qty number, ii_flex_01 VARCHAR2(12),ii_flex01_qty number,
ii_flex_02 VARCHAR2(12),ii_flex02_qty number,ii_flex_03 VARCHAR2(12),ii_flex03_qty number);
CREATE SEQUENCE ii_sys START WITH 1;
insert into ot_po values ('ss-po',1,ph_sys.nextval);
insert into ot_inspect_head values (inh_sys.nextval,'ss-ins',1,'ss-po',1);
commit;
select * from ot_inspect_item
II_INH_SYS II_PI_SYS II_SYS II_ITE II_GRADE II_QTY II_FLEX_01 II_FLEX01_QTY II_FLEX_02 II_FLEX02_QTY
---------- --------- ------ ------ -------- ------ ---------- ------------- ---------- -------------
2 1 2 HEA100 A 100
--Now if the inspection user issues the update statement , it will delete this row
--from ot_inspect_item and reinserts the values with values based on
--ii_flex_01,ii_flex_02,ii_flex_03
[code]...
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May 3, 2011
I'm having some troubles while concatenating fields.
If I make a simple join it works right:
select t1.nombre_archivo, t2.periodo
from proc_lotes t1, proc_procesos t2
where t1.lote_id = t2.lote_id;
NOMBRE_ARCHIVO PERIODO
------------------------------ ------------------------------
OSDE 201101
OSDE 201102
IOMA 201101
IOMA 201102
PAMI 201101
PAMI 201102
But... when I try to concatenate both fields it doesn't work. Nombre_archivo and periodo data type is varchar(30)
select t1.nombre_archivo + '_' + t2.periodo
from proc_lotes t1, proc_procesos t2
where t1.lote_id = t2.lote_id;
Error starting at line 1 in command:
select t1.nombre_archivo + '_' + t2.periodo
from proc_lotes t1, proc_procesos t2
where t1.lote_id = t2.lote_id
Error report:
SQL Error: ORA-01722: invalid number
01722. 00000 - "invalid number"
*Cause:
*Action:
PS. I'm using SQLDeveloper 1.5.3
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Apr 13, 2011
I have table with values :
PROV_IDMEASURE_IDPERCENTAGE
Z0000221P114 45
Z0000135P115 68
For the column all possible values are ( P102,P101,P103 etc toP124). I want to create a view ( if possible ) from the above with data output as :
PROV_ID P101 P102 P103 ............................P124
z000234 23 45 60 72
basically this view has columns based on the previous tables column ( MEASURE_ID) values and the values will be corresponding value in column Percentage.
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Apr 20, 2013
I have a query that should return count the number of rows depending on the value of SLOT. The expected result will be like this:
WIPDATAVALUE SLOT N M
1-2 TRALTEST43S1 1 3
1-2 TRALTEST43S1 2 3
3 TRALTEST43S1 3 3
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 1 4
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 2 4
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 3 4
7 TRALTEST43S2 4 4
The M column is used to count the total number of occurrences of a SLOT. Now, as for the N field, this is used to count the occurrence of the SLOT. In my example for the SLOT TRALTEST43S1, it has three occurrences so M will be 3. Why 3, is because of the WIPDATAVALUE. The WIPDATAVALUE of TRALTEST43S1 is 1-2 and 3. 1-2 WIPDATAVALUE signifies two occurrences (one to two) and 3 signifies only one occurrence. As for N, it should just count the number of occurrence. To further explain, see below:
WIPDATAVALUE SLOT N M
1-2 TRALTEST43S1 1 3 -> First occurrence in the total of 3
1-2 TRALTEST43S1 2 3 -> Second occurrence in the total of 3
3 TRALTEST43S1 3 3 -> Third occurrence in the total of 3
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 1 4 -> First occurrence in the total of 4
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 2 4 -> Second occurrence in the total of 4
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 3 4 -> Third occurrence in the total of 4
7 TRALTEST43S12 4 4 -> Fourth occurrence in the total of 4
This is the query that I have so far:
SELECT DISTINCT
WIPDATAVALUE, SLOT
, LEVEL AS n
, m
FROM
(
SELECT
WIPDATAVALUE
, SLOT
, (dulo - una) + 1 AS m
[code]....
I think that my current query is basing its M and N results on WIPDATAVALUE and not the SLOT that is why I get the wrong output. I have also tried to use the WITH Statement and it works well but unfortunately, our system cant accept subquery factoring.
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Apr 20, 2013
here on your forum but has been following several threads ever since.So anyway here is the thing, I have a query that should return count the number of rows depending on the value of SLOT. Something like this:
WIPDATAVALUE SLOT N M
1-2 TRALTEST43S1 1 3
1-2 TRALTEST43S1 2 3
3 TRALTEST43S1 3 3
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 1 4
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 2 4
4-6 TRALTEST43S2 3 4
7 TRALTEST43S2 4 4-----
As you can see above, on the SLOT TRALTEST43S1, there are three occurrences so M (Total number of occurrences) should be three and that column N should count it. Same goes with the SLOT TRALTEST43S2. This is the query that I have so far:
SELECT DISTINCT
WIPDATAVALUE, SLOT
, LEVEL AS n
, m
FROM
(
[code]...
I think that my current query is basing its M and N results on WIPDATAVALUE and not the SLOT that is why I get the wrong output. I have also tried to use the WITH Statement and it works well but unfortunately, our system cant accept subquery factoring.
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Sep 25, 2012
I need to write a query in plsql to select records for first 3 distinct values of a single column (below example, ID )and all the rows for next 3 distinct values of the column and so on till the end of count of distinct values of a column.
eg:
ID name age
1 abc 10
1 def 20
2 ghi 10
2 jkl 20
2 mno 60
3 pqr 10
4 rst 10
4 tuv 10
5 vwx 10
6 xyz 10
6 hij 10
7 lmn 10
.
.
.
so on... (till some count)
Result should be
Query 1 should result --->
ID name age
1 abc 10
1 def 20
2 ghi 10
2 jkl 20
2 mno 60
3 pqr 10
query 2 should result -->
4 rst 10
4 tuv 10
5 vwx 10
6 xyz 10
6 hij 10
query 3 should result -->
7 lmn 10
.
.
9 .. ..
so on..
How to write a query for this inside a loop.
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Sep 11, 2013
I'm Trying to use Listagg function in oracle 11g for concatenating values from different rows,but i'm getting error as FROM KEYWORD NOT FOUND.
Query is:
select listagg(column_name,'') within group (order by column_name) "column_name"
from table_name;
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May 20, 2011
I'd like to load ss_numbers, but concatenate dashes in between.
The ssn currently looks like this in the file: 123456789
I'd like to put dashes in there to make it load like this. 123-45-6789
The data is positional, so I have the column in the ctl file defined as:
ssn position(1:9) char nullif ssn=blanks ,
I know how to concat using the other method of loading this way, but this is not how the data file looks:
"substr(lpad(:ssn,9,'0'),1,3)||'-'||substr(lpad(:ssn,9,'0'),4,2) ||'-'||substr(lpad(:ssn,9,'0'),6,4)",
how to get the dashes in there while loading with the positional method?
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May 10, 2013
I am new to PL/SQL, worked mostly on SQL server, I have to change the table name dynamically based on the parameter.and used a ref_cursor to display the results in a report. when I execute it throws me an error.
create or replace procedure test1 (
p_eod_date IN VARCHAR2,
p_link IN NUMBER,
c_rec IN OUT SYS_REFCURSOR)
[code]....
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Jul 9, 2013
I have to audit some table to log all modifications (inserts, updates, deletes). I wrote the following trigger (works as expected) :
-- Trigger for DOCUMENT table audit
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TAUDIT_IUD_DOCUMENT
AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON DOCUMENT
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
l_user VARCHAR2(64);
[code].........
Is there any way I can improve this ?I mean getting columns name and value (:NEW and :OLD) dynamically, instead of specifying them one by one (the trigger will have to be updated in case a new column is added). Something like this :
FOR i in 1..DOCUMENT.COLUMN_COUNT LOOP
l_row := l_row || DOCUMENT.COLUMN_NAME(i) || :NEW.COLUMN_VALUE(i) || l_separator;
END LOOP;
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Oct 20, 2011
I Have a table like this. 12 rows and 8 columns.And column 1 Dt is going to change everytime,as date and months proceeds.and corresponding columns values are going to change.
I want to convert rows to columns dynamically..
DT COL1COL2COL3COL4COL5COL6 COL7
01/01/20111234567
01/02/2011131415161718 20
01/03/2011252627282930 32
01/04/201137383940414201/05/2011495051525354 55
01/06/2011616263646566 67
01/07/2011737475767778 29
01/08/2011858687888990 92
01/09/2011979899100101102 04
01/10/2011109110111112113114 115
i want result like this.
01/01/201101/02/201101/03/201101/04/2011
1 9 11 12
2 11 23 12
3 11 11 11
4
5
6
7
8
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Jan 25, 2013
im trying to select columns from different tables dynamically in a function . The parameter for the function will be table name and column id's, In this number of columns may vary . Is it possible to have dynamic %rowtype to store the cursor value in it.
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Jul 25, 2013
I used Region, Process by to search the report which appears as shown above. Then I use Choose Auditors column to select my Auditor and copy paste it into the report under To be Audited By col. Is there a way to automate the process. I am here using a tabular form in APEX. My main aim is to assign auditors based on Region, not equal to Processed by.
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Nov 27, 2012
Is there any way to generate columns dynamically by depending on the rows in a table in 11G .
Ex: If the deptno in DEPT table is not constant,then how to generate the N numbers of columns based on the deptno. Below query is working when we hard coded the deptno (10,20,30,40).What else if we more number of departments and we don't know the departments also.
Connected to Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0
Connected as dbo
SQL> SELECT *
FROM (SELECT deptno, job, sum(sal) sal
FROM SCOTT.emp GROUP BY job, deptno) PIVOT(sum(sal) FOR deptno IN(10,
20,
30,
40));
[code].....
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Jun 13, 2010
I want to make a trigger , to store values that are affected during any DML(insert,update,delete).
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER generate_log
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE
ON EMPLOYEE
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
[code]....
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Sep 15, 2013
I want to add number of zeros after a number dynamically. eg: If number is 2 and number of zeroes to be added is 5 then final output should be 200000;
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