SQL & PL/SQL :: Why Replace Function Is Not Replacing - ASCII Value Being Zero
May 16, 2013
why the REPLACE function is not replacing. I assume it has something to do with the ASCII value being zero.
Connected to Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0
Connected as aggs@AGGSTEST
SQL>
SQL> SELECT str,
2 e9,
3 REPLACE(str, '%E9', e9) replace,
4 regexp_replace(str, '%E9', e9) regexp_replace,
5 utl_url.unescape(str, 'UTF8') utl_url,
6 ascii(e9) ascii
7 FROM (SELECT 'Soir%E9e' str,
8 chr(to_number('E9', 'xx')) e9
9 FROM dual);
STR E9 REPLACE REGEXP_REPLACE UTL_URL ASCII
-------- --- ------- -------------- ------- -----
Soir%E9e é Soire Soirée Soirée 0
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Dec 2, 2010
I want to get NUMBER value from RAW bytes in PL/SQL...For example, single-byte value 0xED in RAW variable should became 237 in NUMBER variable.
We used to use:ascii(utl_raw.cast_to_varchar2(utl_raw.substr(p_data,i,1))), but this seems working in DBs with single-byte character sets only, and now I am on DB with AL32UTF8 character set...
I would be happy if the following function returns 237, not 0:
function mmm (
r RAW -- ed (237 in decimal)
) return NUMBER
is
n NUMBER;
begin
[code]....
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Dec 15, 2010
The following query calls the function get_meter_desc 8 times.
SELECT iu.instd_unit_id, iu.fk_cust_id, bill_cd,
iu.mfg_prod_cd, iu.mfg_prod_seq_no, ccequip.fk_mkt_cd,
eff_tmstmp, cust_ord_id, ord_dt, iu.xnac_co_cd,
iu.xnac_div_cd, smmr_wvr_cd, warr_expn_dt,
iu.auto_replen_ind, iu.ms_stat_cd,
inst_dist_id, instn_dt, iu.last_auto_dt,
iu.replen_freq_vlu, cpc_pln_cd, std_sply_ind,
emcv_total_qty, tot_actl_cpy_qty, init_emcv_tot_qty, ms_tran_cd,
[code]...
How can I replace the function call by the join in the main query?
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Aug 27, 2013
I am trying this function
instr(','||replace(r_code,' ') ' ' || ', ' , ',' ||r_code || ' , ' )=0
i want to hardcode 'a1', 'a2' from r_code i dont want records from a1, a2
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May 5, 2011
I have a table called email that contains a field called email
I have a few records in the table that contain example@hotmial.com and want to change the hotmial to hotmail
I also have some that are line example@hotmail.co and I want to change those to hotmail.com
so - I want to do a substring search and replace.
can the replace do this for me in one select statement - how do I structure the sql to do this?
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Jan 9, 2007
Years ago, someone created a database in Oracle that was carried over and now sits in Oracle 10g. I am developing an application that queries this database and returns the result as XML.
Many (thousands) of rows have an item description that contains an ampersand. I want each of these pieces of data to have it written as & amp; (had to add a space so it would show up here, but you know what I mean) instead of &, but I don't feel like doing thousands of UPDATEs to change this.
Does Oracle have any global find/replace functions that I can call? I'd rather do one update statement that replaces all occurances of & with & amp; but I can't seem to find a function that will do this.
I'm thinking something that would work like:
UPDATE table SET column1=REPLACE(column1,oldstr,newstr);
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Jan 6, 2013
Explain with the best example for difference between translate and replace function.
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Jun 12, 2010
I have a table with:
1 million rows
average row length 200 bytes
50 columns
and this update statement
UPDATE mytable SET varchar2_4000_column = replace(replace(replace...300 times)
It looks at every row in the table (no WHERE clause) and does these 300 replace operations on this column for each row. Each replace replaces with a null so effectively it is removing strings. Much of the time these strings are not in the column.
This update statement takes 25 minutes and it is 98% CPU and 2% USER_IO time.
I figure that is what is taking all the time since it is a CPU bound statement. if rows in this table are persistent over time then tag rows with a flag to show which ones have already been processed and skip these next time around.
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Jun 6, 2013
I cant compile & execute this function.
create or replace
FUNCTION get_branding_testing
RETURN r_brand
IS
BEGIN
CURSOR c1
IS
SELECT b.branding_code, c.name_desc
[code]....
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Apr 14, 2011
I have the next SQL Loader file, and it is giving me some headches because the Replace instruction is not working. It does not replace the ' ' by NULL.
load data
CHARACTERSET UTF8
infile TABLE1.unl
BADFILE 'TABLE1.bad'
DISCARDFILE 'TABLE1.dsc'
insert into table GSCIS.table1
fields terminated by "|"
TRAILING NULLCOLS(
codl1 CHAR "REPLACE(:codl1, ' ', NULL)"
,col2 CHAR "REPLACE(:col2, ' ', NULL)"
,col3 INTEGER EXTERNAL
,col3 INTEGER EXTERNAL "DECODE(:col3, NULL, 0, :col3)"
)
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Aug 6, 2012
In my project, the below function retrieve output very slowly. Is there any alternative code to replace this function with join
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION f_johnson (i_case_id number,i_seq_num argus_app.case_reference.seq_num%type) RETURN VARCHAR2 AS
c_ref VARCHAR2(32500) := null ;
CURSOR c_refer IS
[code]...
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Jul 16, 2010
I have 70 materialized views where I need to replace the FROM SCHEMA1 TO FROM SCHEMA2...To quickly to do the fix for all the 70 views..
SELECT REPLACE (QUERY, 'schema1', 'schema2' )FROM USER_MVIEWS ;
But It throws me an error that Number cannot be replace.
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Jul 26, 2011
I have an already populated table that refers to a wrong foreign key in another table. I have table abc that has the column fk_id. this column currently refers to column x_id1 in the table abc while it should refer to column x_id2 in xyz. I am trying to replace the data but I guess I miss something in the logic or the right way of doing it:
following is my trial:
create table abc
(
pk_id number(4) primary key,
abc_name varchar2(10),
fk_id number(4)
);
create table xyz
(
x_id1 number(4),
x_id2 number(4),
x_name varchar2(10)
);
commit;
insert all
into abc values (10,'ab1',1)
into abc values (11,'ab2',2)
into abc values (12,'ab3',5)
into abc values (13,'ab4',7)
into abc values (14,'ab5',9)
into xyz values (1,1,'d1')
into xyz values (2,2,'d2')
into xyz values (5,3,'d3')
into xyz values (7,4,'d4')
into xyz values (9,5,'d5')
select * from dual;
commit;
--this following select returns 5 rows
select * from abc, xyz where abc.fk_id = xyz.x_id1;
-- the following update only updates 3 rows and sets the other 2
-- to null!
update abc set fk_id = (select x_id2 from xyz where xyz.x_id1 = abc.fk_id);
commit;
select * from abc;
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Apr 23, 2010
Is there a way to replace a field with another if the particular value returned is null?
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Mar 24, 2011
I have simple program .It reads binary file and writes all , what reads into another file
WHILE my_lenght_help <= my_lenght LOOP
UTL_FILE.GET_RAW ( g_read_file , my_bufer_read ,200 );
UTL_FILE.PUT_RAW ( g_write_file , my_bufer_read );
my_lenght_help:= my_lenght_help + 200;
END LOOP;
my question. How I can change "my_bufer_read" between UTL_FILE.GET_RAW and UTL_FILE.PUT_RAW to make writable file ascii
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Jan 27, 2011
I have requirement to convert the extended ascii to character. Is there any function available .
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Jul 25, 2012
In forms 11 g, whenever, We did any menu change, and deploy in server, same changes are not reflecting in clients machine immediatly. I even stop forms services and restart.After some time... generally after 1 day, it reflect the new changes.In forms 10G, I never face this issue. As soon as i close the old menu and re-open, new changes reflect.
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Jun 22, 2010
I am facing a simple problem, but could not resolve as yet, i want to replace two string 'M/S' and ' " ' with null, i know this command SELECT REPLACE(' " M/S Private linker " ','M/S',NULL) FROM dual Which command i should use
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Apr 13, 2013
I am looking to replace the vowels in a string, and get rid of the empty spaces afterwards.
Our Lab Book suggested that we use the REPLACE function, but I have only been able to get it to work using the TRANSLATE function.
Also, I can`t figure out how to get the empty spaces out of the string when output, I tried to use the TRIM command unsuccessfully.
1) Is it possible to use REPLACE instead of TRANSLATE to replace the vowels?
2) How would i get rid of the empty spaces when the vowels have been replaced?
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE replacingvowels (vowels IN VARCHAR2, var IN VARCHAR2)
IS
vowelreplace VARCHAR2(50);
BEGIN
[code]....
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May 21, 2013
I am doing some ETL that I need to run "faster". The function in which I am interested removes low ascii code characters from a string. Please see the timing below and the definitions of the of the functions below those. I am selecting just the first 100K rows for testing and timing purposes only. In production, we are doing millions of records several times a day, thus the desire for "faster". Selecting with no functions is very fast, 0.2 seconds. We would really really want to convert at least 100K rows per second.
The best I can do is get it down to around five seconds using clear_nonlegal. That is, ironically, the one that I thought would be the slowest. It's making thirty-one calls to REPLACE. I would have guessed that the other two would be much faster. I am guessing that REPLACE is just much better optimized than TRANSLATE and, of course, my homegrown PL/SQL, which isn't optimized at all.
So, my question is thisif there is a way I can optimize my custom function, or maybe know of a better already optimized standard SQL and/or Oracle function that would do the job? I am thinking about trying to use a Java stored procedure, but I have never done that before, I am not currently set up for it, if it would be any faster anyway. Is Java faster with string manipulation the PL/SQL? I am thinking it would be really fast to call a C method,
Connected to Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0
Connected as aggs@AGGSTEST
SQL> set timing on
SQL> SELECT COUNT(*)
2 FROM (SELECT DISTINCT keyword_dest_url
3 FROM se_keywords sek
[code]...
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Sep 9, 2013
In field APPLICATIONNAME are non ASCII characters. Howto delete them?for example
old value:
René
new value:
Ren
table
CREATE TABLE MIDDLEWARE_CONT
(
APPLICATIONNAME VARCHAR2(120 BYTE),
PRODUCTNAME VARCHAR2(70 BYTE),
HOSTNAME VARCHAR2(60 BYTE),
[code]....
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May 20, 2011
I can't think of a clue how to get the desired results.
I have table column with varchar2 type. I need to convert the strings in this column to ascii values. Now I know Oracle function ascii() converts a character to ascii values. But it just converts the first character of the string and ignore the others. I need to convert the whole string to ascii values. For example, if I need to convert the string "USA", the result should be '858365' (as in U decimal value is 85, S decimal value is 83 and A decimal is 65).
I think I need to use instr() function and also PL/SQL to pass all these strings through a cursor and then use a loop but I'm still confused about it.
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Nov 15, 2012
I did an expdp on the prod DB and have been doing a straight impdp as a test, just to have data to work with, but it spews 214 errors. Mostly these:
ORA-31684 lots
ORA-39083 some
ORA-39151 lots
ORA-39082 lots
ORA-39111 lots
ORA-39112 lots
I can see that I can use REUSE_DATAFILES & TABLE_EXISTS_ACTION to overwrite tables by default, but is there a recognised way of replacing the entire DB with the impdp? Do I just create the instance, (with the init file) and not build/init the tables, or what? I'll experiment, but I'm just interested if there is a DBA best practice for this sort of thing.
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Jun 8, 2011
I'm looking for a way to insert tabs (ASCII 009) in SQL output, to make the output file Excel-ready without manual intervention.
Here's what I need :
SQL> set output myfile.xls;
SQL> select article,TAB,count(*) from sales group by article having count(*) > 0;
Instead of TAB I can insert a dollar sign, but then I have to replace it using a file editor, which is a manual operation. I have been looking for an OpenVMS application which can replace all dollar signs by tabs in a given file, with no luck.
I created a DCL procedure (simplified from GSR.COM which I found on the internet) that reads every record in the output file and substitutes dollar signs by tabs, but it doesn't work with tabs, only with "normal" characters.
Even if I use the OpenVMS editor to insert ASCII 009 tab characters in the SQL statement (using the GOLD 009 GOLD SPEC INS key combination), SQL apparently automatically substitutes tabs by full stop signs in the output :
select article,' ',date from werknemers limit to 2 rows;
ARTICLE DATE
TROUSERS . 12-28-1974
SHIRTS . 10-08-1973
2 rows selected
I can use SQL to create a CSV file (comma separated values) which can be opened by Excel :
"trousers",20
"shirts",30
But the user has to open this file from within Excel and make a number of choices (separator, text delimiter, header row) before (s)he gets to see the desired columnar spreadsheet. That's not automation : I need the generated SQL output file to be double-clickable so that it opens as a columnar spreadsheet immediately.
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Sep 19, 2013
I have a table like mentioned below
create table test1( test_no number, test_description varchar2(100));
insert into test1 values (1,'ABC£¥');
insert into test1 values (2,'BCD£¥');
Now I am selecting from the above table and the expected rest it should have shown is as shown below
TEST1
-----------------------
TEST_NO TEST_DESCRIPTION
1 ABC£¥
2 BCD£¥
But instead of showing the extended ascii characters, it is showing some different characters as shown below
select * from test1;
TEST1
-----------------------
TEST_NO TEST_DESCRIPTION
1 ABCLY
2 BCDLY
I have an requirement where i need to fetch the exact ascii characters for £ and ¥ instead of L and Y respectively.
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Apr 10, 2013
My application has several update-able forms. And I build a single staging table to store all these records.
The user wants a button on the last form and by clicking on this button they want to export the file(updated records from all the forms) in ASCII format.
if its do-able or not in apex since I haven't come across this kind of request earlier and didn't find the same in this forum?
Versions: 10g DB, Apex 4.1.
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Jan 11, 2011
Need to create or replace a Standard Sunguard package. When I'm executing, It is asking some series of parameters. when I cancel It is executing but the Web page is not opening giving error like PL/SQL: could not find program unit being called . Not understanding the exact error.
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Jan 10, 2012
I am using SQL Loader to load data from text file to DB. non-ASCII characters present in the text file is not uploaded correctly to DB.
Sample Data
test data üindex
Data in DB
test data ?index
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Sep 20, 2012
I am using oracle database 9iR2 (9.2.0.8) on windows 2003 server.
Is there any method to convert following output in to ASCII format ??
select ename from scott.emp;
ENAME
--------
SMITH
ALLEN
WARD
JONES
MARTIN
BLAKE
CLARK
SCOTT
KING
TURNER
ADAMS
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Jan 31, 2013
Getting starting with diving deeper into APEX and reading the developers guide all 800 pages of it! Thing is I'd like to get started with some of the more interesting stuff.
I have created a form page based on the "Form on a Table with Report". The report part looks fine. What I'd like to do now is use an API I've built to change how the insert and update works. So when the submit button is pressed it rather performs an API call to the procedure/function.
1. Should the API be a function or procedure. In my playing around I saw that a procedure might work better or easier to implement
2. How would I go about creating a call for the button to use instead of the current processes?
----------------------------
Apex 4.2
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
CORE 11.2.0.1.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Linux version 2.6.32-279.19.1.el6.i686
----------------------------
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