PL/SQL :: Dynamic Execution Of Block Inside Trigger?
Jan 3, 2013
Im using the following oracle database.
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
I have one problem in trigger execution. I have a small plsql block in trigger and, I want to execute it as a dynamic way. but it is giving the error. Please find the trigger code. Here my intension is that, the column name used in trigger should be dynamic. In future, if I want to switch the column name, I have to do without modification in trigger.
The error im getting is "ORA-01008: not all variables bound".
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER ETM_AR_IU
AFTER UPDATE ON
EXTERNAL_MAPPING
REFERENCING NEW AS NEW OLD AS OLD
FOR EACH ROW
[code]...
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Jul 24, 2010
I have a multi record control block (basically a text item displaying 6 records) where user enters values and I want to process the values using pre-insert trigger.
I want to read value in each record and then do some tasks using a pre-insert trigger before I commit the values. To navigate between the records I was using first_record, next_record, clear_record built-ins but it gives errors like "40737-illegalrestricted procedure next_record in pre-insert trigger".
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Aug 1, 2011
how to use desc inside pl sql block?
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Jun 30, 2011
I can't understand the following cursor declaration (inside the DECLARE of a PL/SQL block)
CURSOR c_emps IS
SELECT emp_large_ot(empno, ename, job, mgr,hiredate, sal, comm, deptno) FROM emp_large;
emp_large_ot is an object type created as
CREATE TYPE emp_large_ot AS OBJECT
( empno NUMBER
, ename VARCHAR2(10)
, job VARCHAR2(9)
[code]...
and emp_large is similar to the standard emp table
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May 14, 2011
While writing a procedure I went into this problem. Whenever I write Query : Select * from dba_pending_transactions It works fine.
But whenever I use same Select Query inside PL-SQL block it gives error Table or view not exist. Dba_pending_transactions is view.
SQL> declare
2 v_count number(2);
3 begin
4 execute immediate 'select count(*) from dba_ending_transactions' into v_count;
5 dbms_output.put_line(v_count);
6 end;
7 /
declare
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
ORA-06512: at line 4
Same error I get when i use it inside a procedure.
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Jul 12, 2010
I have a set of sql statements which i have to execute inside a pl/sql block. But i need to know the response of each statement and confirmation whether it is executed successfully.
Practically i need to get info as such in sqlplus status msg for each sql statement
E.g. :
SQL> insert into test values(1);
1 row created.
or similar to this.
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Jan 17, 2011
I have a trigger that is called from an update on the table, this trigger performs the procedure and this procedure update the Same record in the table That shot the trigger. this situation returns error ORA-0060 - DEADLOCK DETECTED WHILE WAITING FOR RESOURCE. Is there any way that this works?
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Nov 25, 2011
All the analysis till now on our system proves that our system is clearly I/O bound and db sequential read is the biggest culprit.
We have even identified the index which is being affected by sequential read. I am thinking of creating a new tablespace with 32K blocksize (currently all table spaces are 8k) and migrate this index to the new space. That way, Oracle will have to do less number of reads to get the required data.
But is there anything wrong in having just one tablespace with a differnt block size? Or is there anything that I have to be watchful about while doing it?
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Nov 25, 2012
can we place insert statement in loop inside anonymous block?
CREATE TABLE DEP(DEPTID NUMBER(5) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,DNAME VARCHAR2(10),LOCID VARCHAR2(10));
DECLARE
I NUMBER(5);
BEGIN
I := 0;
LOOP
INSERT INTO DEP VALUES(&DEPTID,'&DNAME',&LOCID);
I := I+1;
EXIT WHEN I = 5;
END LOOP;
END;
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Jul 1, 2013
I am trying to create an anonymous PL/SQL block to output privilege information for each of the users listed in DBA_USERS In a loop. This is my block so far (not finished):
declare
v_usr varchar2(30);
v_out_header varchar2(100);
[Code]....
The output is as follows:
***User-Role Privilege report***
-----------------------------------
username: ANDREY , profile: DEFAULT
SYSTEM privileges granted directly to the user(not through ROLE) :
no_data_found
A problem I am encountering is that for some users I have no direct privileges that are not granted through roles, And when I have the expression v_qry (which is basically "'select grantee ||'',''|| privilege from DBA_SYS_PRIVS where grantee not in (select role from dba_roles) and grantee ='||'''' ||v_usr||''''") not initialized with values because the select statement retrieved 0 results, I have the process interfered by the no_data_found error/exception.
Questions: how I can preferrably simply, avoid/overcome my problem? Some way to make the loop go on in spite of no data found? maybe something similar to NVL?
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Aug 8, 2011
I am trying to call procedure inside trigger.. but i get error ora-04098 ..
create table emp_hstry
as
select * from emp
where
1= 2 ;
create or replace procedure emp_del_hstry(v_empno NUMBER ,
v_ename VARCHAR2,
v_job VARCHAR2)
is
insert into emp_hstry (empno,ename,job)
values (v_empno,v_ename,v_job);
COMMIT;
end;
create or replace trigger emp_del_hstry1
after insert or delete
on emp
for each row
begin
if deleting then
emp_del_hstry(:old.empno,:old.ename,:old.job);
end if;
end;
delete from emp
where
empno = '7369'
AFTER delete statement run i get ora-04098 message i also check show error command ,but still i am not getting solution of this error ..
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Apr 12, 2013
i would like to create a sequence inside a dml trigger. Is it possible? I created a trigger and it is compiled sucessfully.
create or replace trigger tri_update_test
after delete on test
declare
pragma autonomous_transaction;
begin
execute immediate 'create sequence t_unqid
start with 1
increment by 1
nocache '
end ;trigger created successfully. And i try to delete data from the test delete from test where id=5;
Output:
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
ORA-06512: at "SCOTT.TRI_UPDATE_TEST", line 4
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'SCOTT.TRI_UPDATE_TEST'
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Oct 10, 2013
I would like to execute an external batch file in Windows using DBMS_SCHEDULER in an Oracle database (10g or a higher version). I intend this to be done through a trigger, which would be called on encountering specific errors in Oracle.
The problem is that I can't create triggers on SYS objects, but DBMS_SCHEDULER is owned by (and as far as I understand, supposed to be used with) SYS user. what permissions need to be granted to which user? Also, can this be done on creating a new user and not using the default SYS and SYSTEM users?
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Apr 15, 2011
CREATE TABLE TBL_LTEST
(
ID NUMBER,
MYPO NUMBER
);
alter table tbl_ltest add constraint pk_tbl_ltest primary key (id, mypo);
I want the data in this table to be like this:
ID MYPO
1000 401
1000 402
1000 403
2000 401
2000 402
2000 403
Rule of MYPO column population:
1. It should always start with 401 (I can handle that with Oracle check constraint that mypo should be > 401)
2. For each Id, the first insert has to be 401, then it should add one from there within the Id
(something like, mypo is a sequence within the ID.)
I am trying to populate mypo inside the trigger in this way:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trigTBL_LTEST
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE
ON TBL_LTEST
REFERENCING NEW AS NEW OLD AS OLD
[code]...
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Jan 9, 2012
The stand alone stored procedure has 2 parameter, an IN and OUT...
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE someprocedure( businessdate IN NUMBER,
tablename OUT VARCHAR2)
This procedure has multiple inner blocks. Intention is to control execution of each of the inner blocks basing on the value of flag field obtained from a "processlogtable". This processlog table has structure as below.
jobname varchar2(100)
controldate (date)
controlflag varchar2(1)
I have the below code snippet at the beginning of each inner block that checks value of the flag and then proceeds with execution of that block. The intent is to avoid redundant call of a block that has successfully executed first time. That is, once a specific inner block fails for some reason, the re-execution of the stored procedure should AVOID re-executing the PRIOR successed steps.
I've the code set up as below, but the prior successed block(s) code gets re-executed again once the procedure is re-executed after a failure.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE someprocedure( businessdate IN NUMBER,tablename OUT VARCHAR2)
CURSOR c_missingtablename
IS
SELECT datatablename
FROM (
SELECT UPPER(datatablename ) TABLE
FROM
WHERE datatableName IN ('Aaa','BbB','CcC');
[code]....
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May 1, 2010
my question is ,
i have three trigger one at form level,second on database level and third is on library level.
three are same .
which one will fire first,
give me answer.
Changed title to something meaningfull. Next time think about your title for a second rather than just putting oracle.
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Jan 11, 2012
I need to find out the exact DML statement which invoked a particular trigger inside a trigger body.
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May 5, 2011
I hit a bottleneck where my insert trigger won't execute the insert statement (with subquery). See illustration below:
Step# 1 - Table definition:
Table_A(a1 number, a2 varchar(10), a3 varchar(10))
Table_B(b1 number, b2 varchar(10), b3 varchar(10))
Table_C(c1 number, c2 varchar(10), c3 varchar(10))
Step# 2 manipulated the tables:
Inserted 3 records in Table_C.
Then I created an Insert Trigger to Table_A with an insert statement into Table_B and a subquery to Table_C. Please see below:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TABLE_A_TR
after INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON TABLE_A
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
[code]......
Step# 3 compiled the created trigger and I've successfully compiled it.
Step# 4 Tested the trigger (TABLE_A_TR) using an insert statement to TABLE_A.
Insert into TABLE_A values (1,'testa','testb')
I've successfully insert the values into TABLE_A however I've observed that the trigger didn't execute the insert statement because TABLE_B has an empty rows. I tried to manually execute the insert statement just to see if there's an issue in my insert statement but I've successfully populated the values into TABLE_B. So I'm wondering why the trigger didn't execute the insert statement.
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Feb 17, 2010
Am trying to use the SYS_CONTEXT variables inside a trigger. After reading the documentation I found that the below query when used inside the trigger code will return the trigger owner.
Select Username from User_Users
Will any of the below variables return the trigger owner when used inside the trigger code
sys_context('USERENV','CURRENT_USER')
or
sys_context('USER','CURRENT_SCHEMA')
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Sep 13, 2011
I created one Update or Insert trigger on a table.When I executing the update statement it is giving error
Ora-04091 : Table gtest is mutating, trigger/function may not see it.
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger test_email_change
ORA-04091: "table %s.%s is mutating, trigger/function may not see it"
Cause: A trigger (or a user defined plsql function that is referenced in this statement) attempted to look at (or modify) a table that was in the middle of being modified by the statement which fired it.
Action: Rewrite the trigger (or function) so it does not read that table.
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Aug 9, 2011
I create this trigger:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER T_HST AFTER INSERT
On HST
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
Begin
INSERT INTO HST (EMP_NO, START_DATE )
SELECT EMP_NO, SYSDATE
FROM HST
WHERE EMP_NO = :NEW.EMP_NO;
End T_HRS_SAL_PERIOD_HSTY_UPD_PRI;
/
when I insert a new record in table HST I get this error:
ORA-04091: table HST is mutating, trigger/function may not see it
ORA-06512: at "T_HST", line 3
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'T_HST'
What I wrong in this trigger?How can I modify it?
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Nov 26, 2011
i written this code i m facing ORA-04030: out of process memory when trying to allocate 16408 bytes error
/* Formatted on 2011/11/26 11:52 (Formatter Plus v4.8. */
DECLARE
row_id varchar2(50);
v_batch_id temp.batch_id%TYPE;
v_slab_id temp.slab_id%TYPE;
flag NUMBER (2);
num varchar2(50) := &row_id;
[code].....
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Apr 30, 2013
i create this trigger to lock inserting transaction for any data greater than 30-04-2013 on a certain table
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER INVALID_DATE_VALUE BEFORE INSERT or UPDATE on ra_cust
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF :NEW.TRX_DATE >'30-APR-2013'
THEN
-- RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR('ora-0000','DATE CANNOT FALL IN RANGE...Invalid Date');
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20000, 'IT IS NOT ALLOWED TO INSET DATE VALUE GREATER THEN ''30-04-2013''');
END IF;
END;
and this trigger created successfully
when i try to insert data in the table ra_cust even in a range less than 30-apr-2013
i got this error
ORA-20000: IT IS NOT ALLOWED TO INSET DATE VALUE GREATER THEN '30-04-2013'
ORA-06512: at "ARASK_HAGAR.INVALID_DATE_VALUE", line 5
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'ARASK_HAGAR.INVALID_DATE_VALUE'
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Mar 25, 2010
i have an understanding about Integrity constraint checking and the trigger execution sequence, which i decsribe below.
Integrity constraint are restiction on DML operation performed by the user. When a user deletes or updates or inserts a rows in a table then oracle performs certain checking to see that the data which is effecting the row abide certain rules. There are certain per-defined set or rules that can be applied on a table such as PRIMARY KEY, FORIEGN KEY, UNIQUE, CHECK, NOT NULL etc, user-defined rules can be applied on tables by using Triggers.
In both the cases the Integrity Constraint Checking is deferred until the complete execution of the statement. All rows are inserted first, then all rows are checked for constraint violations.
So when i see the trigger execution model the following steps are performed by oracle, Oracle uses the following execution model to maintain the proper firing sequence of multiple triggers and constraint checking..This is what the Oracle Documentation Library says [extract from Oracle Database Concepts 10g Release 1 (10.1)].
1. Run all BEFORE statement triggers that apply to the statement.
2. Loop for each row affected by the SQL statement.
a.Run all BEFORE row triggers that apply to the statement.
b.Lock and change row, and perform integrity constraint checking. (The lock is not released until the transaction is committed.)
c.Run all AFTER row triggers that apply to the statement.
3.Complete deferred integrity constraint checking.
4.Run all AFTER statement triggers that apply to the statement.
As for step 3 here the checking of the constraints for the statement is performed which where defered till the complete execution of the statement, then what is done in step 2b? what constraints are checked there?
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Oct 19, 2011
I have a question regarding the optimal way to code a dynamic SELECT INTO statement. Below are the 2 posiibilities I know of:
1. Dynamically executing the SELECT statement and making use of the INTO clause of the EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
statement
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_num_of_employees (p_loc VARCHAR2, p_job VARCHAR2)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
v_query_str VARCHAR2(1000);
[code]...
2. Encapsulating the SELECT INTO statement in a block and dynamically exectuting the block
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_num_of_employees (p_loc VARCHAR2, p_job VARCHAR2)
RETURN NUMBER
IS
v_query_str VARCHAR2(1000);
[code]...
which way would be preferred? I know the second method uses a bind variable for the INTO clause, but does the first one also use bind varialbes (no semi-colon)? Any differences in terms of efficiency or speed?
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Aug 27, 2013
I have 2 tables T1, T2
T1 is having 2 columns t1_c1, t1_c2
T2 is having 3 columns t2_c1,t2_c2,t2_c3
I need to design a form which should be like
there must be a pop item (Dropdown menu) in a separate block.
If I select 1 from the pop item,
T1 with 2 columns should display in a tabular form.
If I select 2 from the pop item,
T2 with 3 columns should display and T1 with 2 columns should hide.
So the form should be dynamic based on the selected pop item. Is there any chance to do this?
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Oct 24, 2012
I'm still trying to import some video in my form.
So far I made one OLE container and add Oracle Video Control, then I made one button and wrote this trigger:
WHEN-BUTTON-PRESSED
declare
video_obj ole2.obj_type;
begin
video_obj := forms_ole.get_interface_pointer
(`MY_VIDEO');ole2.invoke(video_obj,`ImportFileAs');
end;
This works fine. All I want to do now and I don't know why (because I am quite new in Oracle development) is, to make one trigger that will choose automaticly wich video to play and if it is possible to make when I start the form automaticaly to start that video, if not, it's enough just to choose video automaticaly when I press the button.
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Jul 9, 2013
I am working on Oracle forms 10g (Windows 7 OS).I have got one requirement to show one LOV for COLOR table. Say i have three colors BLACK, RED, BLUE in color table. Suppose in a multi record block if a user selects BLACK from a lov for one record then for the next record lov it should show only RED and BLUE. How to filter the COLOR from a LOV record group query which are already selected?
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Jun 29, 2010
I am having some issues in creating the following trigger. It gets created but with compilation errors.
create or replace trigger min_max_update_trg
after insert on tidlrrep
referencing new as n
for each row
declare
bltMaxSize number;
repMaxSize number;
[code].....
when i tried without the comparison if repMaxSize < bltMaxSize then it got created successfully.
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Dec 9, 2008
I have a Oracle Form which has 2 blocks, master and Detail.I have a pre-Insert Trigger on master block which has a sequence that acts as the id of the primary key column. Now, when I populate the master block and dont save then go to detail block and save(after populating detail block's data) it gives me an error that can not insert null into detail block foreign key column.I understand that his is happening because in the above scenario pre-insert is not firing for the master block.Am I writing the the sequence generation code in a wrong trigger?
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