SQL & PL/SQL :: Sysdate In Where Clause
Apr 22, 2010
I am not strong in SQL but can write easy SQL for data extraction but seem to not understand how to correctly use sysdate in a where clause.
Case: I have to create an alert that will email my IT dept once a person is terminated in Oracle HR. The alert will only run once a day with all terminations specified in the alert. Setting up the alert is not the issue, but rather the SQL code I want to use.
The alert will run everyday at CoB 17:30. Now, in my query, how do i specify that the results should be only for the current day? The problem however, is that I also retrieve Person Type which should show as Ex-Employee, but this is only shown the day after the actual termination has been done, because the employee is still active on the date of termination.
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Aug 31, 2012
I'm trying to use SYSTDATE in a WHERE clause of nested SELECTS..I want to select a range of info from two days back from today until today (or time it is being run). But when I run this, it says I have a missing expression...
SELECT XXXX
FROM XXXX
WHERE DATE BETWEEN TO_DATE(SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'YYYYMMDD') -2)
AND TO_DATE(SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'YYYYMMDD HH24:MI:SS'))
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Nov 4, 2011
During the Table Creation if it possible to Use the SYSDATE is Default Value for a Column.
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Apr 22, 2011
I have an employee table. I Have to get the data of all employees in such a way that. If today I run the Query,then i have to get the data of all employees working between december 1st of previous year(current year-1 i.e., december 1st 2010.) till today(april 21st). If the query run date is in the month of december(example december 15th) then the query should get the data from december 1st of current year(december 1st 2011) to December 15th. I wrote the if statement some how its not working. I want to make use of this If or Case Statement as the start date of the employee_timestamp. Is this possible here or not.
select * from employee
where
employee.employee_timestamp > (select to_date(to_char(concat('12-01-', extract(YEAR FROM sysdate)-1)),'MM/DD/YYYY') as Startdate From DUAL)
and
employee.employee_timestamp < (SELECT SYSDATE FROM DUAL).
[code]....
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Apr 15, 2010
What is the difference between the values of sysdate and current_date ? On querying the database I got the results as sysdate = the date and time for the database server location and current_date = my local system date
If however, i change my local system date - it still shows the correct date.Myunderstanding was that current_date uses the dbtimezone.But..
SQL> select sysdate,current_date from dual;
SYSDATE CURRENT_DATE
-------------------- --------------------
15-APR-2010 06:06:14 15-APR-2010 18:36:15
SQL> select dbtimezone from dual;
DBTIME
------
+00:00
SQL>
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Feb 26, 2013
I need to fetch Data from a table X where current date(Sysdate) lies between the datecolumns Active_From and Active_To.
Active_From and Active_To are date columns.
Create table X(
ID number,
Active_From date,
Active_To date
)
Insert into X values (1, sysdate-3,sysdate + 3);
Insert into X values (1, sysdate-2,sysdate + 3);
Insert into X values (1, sysdate-3,sysdate +3);
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Apr 11, 2013
I have a stored procedure that stores a record containing a date field.
The syntax is
insert into audit_log values (lv_sequence, sysdate, REC_TYPE, p_pln_id, OPER_UPDATE, log_message);
This works except that the date stored in the record has a time of 00:00. This does not work well for an audit log.
How can I store a date that includes a time?
An interesting fact is...I used this same command in SQL Developer to store a record and the date stored did have a time???
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Apr 26, 2013
Can we add 10000 days in SYSDATE using + operator ?
Quote: This I can test it but I don't have database access now that's why I am asking this question
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Mar 12, 2011
The reason to use the the trunc function along with the SYSDATE.
E.g. :- TRUNC(SYSDATE).
Why we need to set the current date into midnight? Where we can use this method?
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Feb 25, 2010
I have a table called transaction_dw and I need to select all records that have an account balance that has been below 0 in the past 6 months. initial query I tried was:
select account_balance, timestamp
from transaction_dw
where account_balance < 0
and timestamp between sysdate and sysdate - 6;
but this is only taking 6 days off the sysdate rather than months, how I can get it to take off 6 months?
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Aug 30, 2012
when i run this nls qusery i got this error
E:oracleproduct10.2.0db_1BIN>sqlplus
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Thu Aug 30 11:45:59 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
Enter user-name: sys as sysdba
Enter password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> select value from v$nls_parameters where parameter= 'NLS_DATE_FORMAT';
VALUE
----------------------------------------------------------------
DD-MON-RR
SQL> select sysdate from dual;
SYSDATE
----------------
30-????? -12
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Sep 20, 2013
I have to concatenate a date(not sysdate) with the system time and store it in a column having datatype as DATE... So I tried like this....
SELECT TO_CHAR (C_DATE, 'DD-MON-YYYY') || ' ' || TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'HH:MI:SS PM') FROM DUAL;
But while inserting the output of the above query in my table it throws error like this... ORA-01830: date format picture ends before converting entire input string Is there any possibility to achieve this.
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Dec 2, 2011
I'm working on a project and I can't figure out the procedure I will need to use. I've got a sysdate field in my "Calls" table which generates a call date + time, however I need to insert a severity level of the call after a certain amount of time,
e.g. after 1 hour level turns from level 4 to level 3 and so forth until reaching level 1 after x amount of time. I know I'd need to put in an else if statement within this procedure I just can't work out how to do it with the sysdate field that has also been created.
A bit of info about the table, table name = calls, column 1 = date_time and column 2 is called severity_level
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Apr 4, 2010
I have following code. It is always returning sysdate even run on Sunday.
declare
vDate date;
begin
if to_char(sysdate,'Day')='Sunday' THEN
vDate := sysdate-3;
[Code]...
if there is something missing or wrong.
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May 24, 2012
I have one issue My server is in france and it is in french timezone but when I query for sysdate it returns US time.
In '/etc/sysconfig/clock/'
Zone= europe/paris
UTC= true
echo $TZ variable is returning nothing.
sysdate = us time
systimestamp= us time
current_timestamp = french time
current_date = french time
dbtimezone= europe/warsove, sessiontimezone=+2.00( which is also europe timezone offset)
tz_offset(dbtimezone)=+2.00, tz_offset(sessiontimezone)= +2.00 i.e europe
os timezone= europe/paris.
This command "./emctl config agent getTZ" is also returning timezone as europe/paris
Also in "emd.properties" file "agentTZRegion" parameter is set to europe/paris
Oracle version= 11.2.0
Now I don't understand why this sysdate and systimestamp is returning "US time zone" while everything else is returning french time zone.
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Mar 5, 2012
i wanted to compare a date in one of my tables to sysdate. I have a table reservation and a field in it is Date Reserved From, i wanted to compare this to sysdate and returned the results
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Feb 19, 2007
Is there a way of changing the values of sysdate in a session only?
not the formate the actual values
is if the date was 31/12/2003 and i wanted to change it to 31/05/2003
could this be done
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Apr 10, 2010
how can I set initial value as sysdate plus 12 month????
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Mar 8, 2013
when i open my oracle form on my live application server to display sysdate its does not show me.but when i open this same form on my test application server its shows my current sysdate time.
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Mar 27, 2013
I saw bunch of other posts but I could find the post that exactly explaining about where the value returned as systimestamp / sysdate comes from or impacted Here is my situation I have an access to this db (let me call db A) and when I access it, I get following result. I don’t have full access to this db so I cannot experiment a lot here.
SYSTIMESTAMP CURRENT_TIMESTAMP LOCALTIMESTAMP DBTIMEZONE SESSIONTIMEZONE
--------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ --------------------- ----------------------------
27-MAR-13 02.31.55.041411 AM +00:00 26-MAR-13 07.31.55.041416 PM -07:00 26-MAR-13 07.31.55.041416 PM +00:00 -07:00
I’m in PST timezone.I have my db which I have full access as well as its host.I can make result like db A on my db if I started up db and its listener while TZ environment variable equal to UTC.Now I saw in other post that someone was trying to retrieve systimestamp value in a job executed via dbms_scheduler.run_job.
So I did that in two ways. 1 with use_current_session = true and 2 is false for the same.On my db, results are the same (both returns time in UTC) but on db A, I got UTC time when use_current_session = true and PST when use_current_session = false.
So questions are:
What could be the difference in setup between my db and db A?
Is there a query, logfile, or anything I should check to find out what can be the difference?
I tried to find the cause with my db and I could see the same result as db A which is to see UTC time if use_current_session = true and PST time if use_current_session = false by bringing up the db listener after I set TZ environment variable equal to PST8PDT. However this causes systimestamp from sqlplus session become also a PST time.
The reason I’m playing around with the setup and checking systimestamp value is because we are facing the situation where everywhere except pl/sql job submitted by enterprise scheduler service is pointing wrong timezone (PST instead of UTC)
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Feb 6, 2013
I need to go on day start and end time for each day. Any function that will go on start and end time according to sysdate for that day.
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Nov 30, 2012
on 10g R2 on AIX. today (30th of Nov at 7PM) I want to restore my DB from a full backup done on 21 of Nov at 9AM.
Should I :
RMAN> Run {
2> shutdown immediate;
3> startup nomount;
4> SET UNTIL TIME "TRUNC(SYSDATE) - 8";Is my "SET UNTIL TIME "TRUNC(SYSDATE) - 8" accurate ?
Or other value for SET UNTIL TIME ???
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Apr 23, 2010
can we use something like this
"select ... order by emp from emp"
what is to be done? so that this qurey runs. no co-related subquery to be used.
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Sep 21, 2011
need to write a program for date of birth is always less than sysdate, using exception handling
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Aug 5, 2010
I have created a datablock and set up the user interface to allow the users to insert all the data they need, however my table has some fields which should be generated automatically and are not done through user input:
id - which is uniqe to each entry to the table so is gernerate by a sequence (which I created on the database) but when i put seq.nextval into the initial value on the datablock it says i cannot do this, so how do I use the sequence to insert the value into that field in the database. This is my primary key in my database whichobviosuly my users cant input data to, instead it is generated automatically.
User - similarly in the datablock is a user field which states the user that inserted that record, I know on the database i can put DEFAULT user for that field , but how do I make the user insert automatically through forms.
Date - Similarly again how do I set SYSDATE to be automatically input to the date field when the user submits the record?
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Jun 19, 2012
I have a table for exampl,
emp sal date
111 200 03-mar-2011
100 200 03-mar-2012
15 200 06-mar-2012
17 200 03-mar-2003
178 200 03-mar-2004
11 200 11-jun-2012
101 200 19-jun-2012
i need sql querry to get current year records upto sysdate.i.e for example this year 2012 so i need all the 2012 year records upto sysdate.
my output like this.....
emp sal date
100 200 03-mar-2012
15 200 06-mar-2012
11 200 11-jun-2012
101 200 19-jun-2012(upto sysdate)
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Sep 11, 2012
I just want to know whether can i create a trigger where the sysdate can be automatically written into a table? for ex: if to_char(sysdate,'HH24:MI:SS') = 18:00:00 then it should be written in a table..?? is there anyother way instead of triggers??
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Dec 4, 2012
I have a requirement like:
Create Table A
( a number,
CreationDate DATE)
PARTITION BY RANGE (CreationDate)
(
Partition p_03122012 VALUES LESS THAN (TIMESTAMP' 2012-12-04 00:00:00'),
[Code]...
NOTE: Partition are named as p_ddmmyyyy where ddmmyyyy is date.
select * from dba_tab_partitions where table_name = 'A'
Now my requirement is :
select * from dba_tab_partitions where table_name = 'A' and partition_name > 'p_ddmmyyyy' (Here I want ddmmyyyy to be from sysdate i.e. date we get from - Select to_char(sysdate,'ddmmyyyy') from dual
i.e. for today it becomes
select * from dba_tab_partitions where table_name = 'A' and partition_name > 'P_04122012'
So it returns me two rows.
How can I do it in single quotes.
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Aug 7, 2010
query also a button click the trigger used when button press event user then the write this query.
SELECT USER INTO :BLOCK3.DISPLAY_ITEM7 FROM DUAL;
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Jan 5, 2011
CREATE TABLE SCHEDULE_DETAILS
(
SCHEDULE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL,
SCHEDULE_TYPE VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
SCHEDULE_START_DATE DATE,
SCHEDULE_END_DATE DATE,
RUNTIME CHAR(8 BYTE),
TIMEZONE VARCHAR2(40 BYTE));
SET DEFINE OFF;
Insert into SCHEDULE_DETAILS
(SCHEDULE_ID, SCHEDULE_TYPE, SCHEDULE_START_DATE, SCHEDULE_END_DATE, RUNTIME, TIMEZONE)
Values
(1970, 'Daily', TO_DATE('07/26/2010 00:00:00', 'MM/DD/YYYY HH24:MI:SS'),
TO_DATE('01/26/2011 00:00:00', 'MM/DD/YYYY HH24:MI:SS'), '13:58 ', 'America/New_York');
[code]........
Taking Today date and timezone as EST, I need to run a select that shows all the rows , where sysdate falls in between
Start_date and End_date and RunTime, ( run time is basically the Local time of the TimeZone Column)
Basically we should Display rows by checking/Converting, Start_date||End_date||Runtime||timezone with Sysdate(est) then display.
From the Above Data these rows should be Displayed by that select, how to compare this data with sysdate and display.
SCHEDULE_IDSCHEDULE_TYPESCHEDULE_START_DATESCHEDULE_END_DATERUNTIMETIMEZONE
1970Daily7/26/20101/26/201113:58 America/New_York
2588Daily10/18/20104/18/201115:50 America/New_York
3567Daily12/8/20106/8/20118:40 America/New_York
3386Daily12/27/20106/27/20111:0 America/New_York
1973Daily8/3/20102/3/201111:25 America/New_York
2565Daily9/7/20103/7/20117:0 America/New_York
3580Daily12/20/20106/20/201117:0 America/Chicago
3167Daily11/30/20105/30/20111:0 US/Alaska
3390Daily12/30/20101/15/20117:00 Asia/Calcutta
For Example, Below rows shouldn't come, Since it's end date is less than Sysdate.
SCHEDULE_IDSCHEDULE_TYPESCHEDULE_START_DATESCHEDULE_END_DATERUNTIMETIMEZONE
2579Daily9/17/20109/18/201011:32 America/New_York
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