RAC & Failsafe :: Installing / Configuring Real Application Cluster Using NFS Instead Of ASM?
Feb 28, 2012
i want to install oracle real application cluster using shared file system and not using ASM. we are not creating LUN for our data to kept and SAN admin will give us NFS share where we will place the database.
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Jul 17, 2002
What is the different between the new RAC feature - real application cluster and OPS... for me it sound the same..
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Sep 19, 2013
RHEL 5.811gr2.
I have two node RAC on a test server. I have installed database software but it failed with an error that OEM could not be installed. Now I need installing Enterprise manager.
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May 16, 2011
How to migrate Oracle Standalone Database to Oracle Real Application Cluster?
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Jul 6, 2012
We have to upgrade our existing 11g R-1standalone DB to Cluster & ASM. Upgrade DB from 11.1.0.7 to 11.2.0.3 & Enable RAC.
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Jan 2, 2013
I have recently setup a 2 node Rac on oracle linux 5.4 with oracel 11gR2, the installation went smoothly and all the cluster resources are up and running however the data is not syncing across the nodes, when I create a table it shows up on the other node but when I insert rows into the tables they don't show up on the other node and when I restart the cluster the inserted rows are completely gone even from the node where I inserted them.
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Nov 6, 2012
[URL] I arrived at step 2 (Step 2: Delete Nodes from the Cluster) point 4 and 5.
I executed this correctly (on 2 nodes):
For a nonshared home:
To delete a node from a cluster:
./runInstaller -updateNodeList ORACLE_HOME=Oracle_home CLUSTER_NODES="" –local
Output:
[oracle@server03 bin]$ ./runInstaller -updateNodeList ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_HOME CLUSTER_NODES="" -local
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 20127 MB Passed
The inventory pointer is located at /etc/oraInst.loc
The inventory is located at /u01/app/oraInventory
'UpdateNodeList' was successful.then I executed:
To deinstall the Oracle home from the node you are deleting, run the following command from the Oracle_home/oui/bin directory:
./runInstaller -deinstall -silent "REMOVE_HOMES={Oracle_home}" -local
Output:
[oracle@server03 bin]$ ./runInstaller -deinstall -silent "REMOVE_HOMES=$ORACLE_HOME" -local
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 20127 MB Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2012-11-06_12-05-36PM. Please wait ...[oracle@server03 bin]$ Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.1.0.7.0 Production
Copyright (C) 1999, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
[code]....
When I arrive to the point 5 I see one resource ora.DPCTTest.db ONLINE on one server (server02 or server03 that are the nodes I want to remove).
If I execute:
crs_relocate ora.db_name.db
I obtain:
[oracle@server03 bin]$ ./crs_relocate ora.DPCTTest.db
Attempting to stop `ora.DPCTTest.db` on member `server02`
Stop of `ora.DPCTTest.db` on member `server02` succeeded.
Attempting to start `ora.DPCTTest.db` on member `server03`
[code]....
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Jul 23, 2011
i got a problem while configuring asm in linux operation system for practice purpose and it troughs error the folllowing details are as fallows.
operting system = oracle enterprise linux 5
software =oracle 10g version= 10.1.0.2.0
oerating system kernel parameters=2.6.18-194.el5PAE
when i'as issuing commed(Localconfig add) on root users i'm getting the following error
[root@prod ~] localconfig add
/uo1/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/bin/localconfig : line 392: /etc/init.d./init.cssd : no such file or directory
/bin/rm: cannot remove '/etc/init.d/init.cssd' no such file or directory
/uo1/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/bin/localconfig : line 402: /etc/oracle/ocr.loc no such file or directory
in/rm : cannot remove /etc/oracle/ocr.loc' no such file or directory
bin/rm: missing operand
try '/bin/rm --help for more information
solution i tried for this errror
1.i tried to locate lidbl.so.2 libraies using locate libdl.so.2 and cpoied to location create soft link but still its the same error.
2)i tried ti install rpm pakages for kernel 2.6.18-194.el5PAE but still same eror.
3)i export the library path in bash_profile but still i got same problem
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Dec 23, 2011
I am setting a RAC on vmware follow:URL....And i have a problem in the last step when Installing Clusterware Software. Oracle Cluster Verification Utility failed. The problem is:
OCR itegrity found invalid for nodes: RAC2
OCR itegrity found valid for nodes: RAC1
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Apr 16, 2011
I am trying to install Oracle 10g RAC clusterware on RHEL-ES-4 using vmware. everything works properly till the time root.sh on second node.
I am getting the below error.
Adding daemons to inittab
Expecting the CRS daemons to be up within 600 seconds.
Failure at final check of Oracle CRS stack.
10
After googling this topic, I found I have to check this first below
This particular case is caused by the OS init system does not working.
" Failure at final check of Oracle CRS stack.10" means CRS daemon did not startup during 600 seconds period.In the root.sh script, it adds CRS related entry in /etc/inittab, run "init q" and expect 3 CRS related daemon processes to start, eg:
init.cssd
init.crsd
init.evmd
With init system problem, none of these daemon processes are spawned, this causes CRS process startup failure as they rely on the CRS daemon processes to start first.
This can be verified by adding a simple entry in /etc/inittab:
test:2:once:/usr/bin/echo "HELLO TEST" > /tmp/test.log
run "init q" as root user. If the init is working, then there should be a file /tmp/test.log generated.
According to above I am not able to generate this file.
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Apr 23, 2013
Are Oracle cluster and Oracle clusterware are same and has same in meaning in RAC ?
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Oct 27, 2010
Steps for installing Oracle Cluster 10?
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Jan 22, 2013
I must setup RAC 11g but I haven't meta link account to download cluster ware.
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Dec 1, 2011
I have a table called dept table with nested collection as below. Nested Table Collection:
create or replace
type courselist as table of varchar2(64) Table Using Nested Table Collection:
CREATE TABLE "FCSDWH_STG"."DEPT"
( "NAME" VARCHAR2(20 BYTE),
"DIRECTOR" VARCHAR2(20 BYTE),
"OFFICE" VARCHAR2(20 BYTE),
"COURSES" "FCSDWH_STG"."COURSELIST"
) Content Of Table:NameDirectorofficecoursesAccountingJames CharlesUNOFCSDWH_STG.COURSELIST('natural science','chemistry','Computer Science','Computer Science')
I am trying to select and print an element from nested table collection using below plsql block.
MY_COURSE VARCHAR2(64 CHAR);
BEGIN
SELECT courses INTO MY_COURSE FROM TABLE(SELECT COURSES FROM DEPT) where courses='chemistry';
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(MY_COURSE);
END; Error Message:
PL/SQL: ORA-00904: "COURSES": invalid identifier
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Sep 29, 2010
Yesterday I was installing 11.2.0.2 patch to our Oracle 11gR2(11.2.0.1.0) Two node RAC cluster on OEL 5.4 x86 Linux.Before installing I have read [URL] support note which says "Note: All Oracle Grid Infrastructure patch set upgrades must be out-of-place upgrades, in which you install the patch set into a new Grid home. In-place patch set upgrades are not supported. "
During Installation I found following Installation Option :
1) Install and configure Oracle grid Infrastructure for a cluster
2) Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Standalone Server
3) Upgrade Oracle Grid Infrastructure or Oracle Automatic Storage Management
4) Install Oracle Grid Infrastructure Software Only
Which option should I have to choose here ?
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Nov 21, 2012
RAC star crs failed
[root@tyan147 crsd]# /orahome/grid/bin/crsctl check crs
CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is online
CRS-4535: Cannot communicate with Cluster Ready Services
CRS-4530: Communications failure contacting Cluster Synchronization Services daemon
CRS-4534: Cannot communicate with Event Manager
cssd.log
2012-11-21 11:12:29.312: [ GPnP][3613030480]clsgpnpm_connect: [at clsgpnpm.c:1100] GIPC gipcretConnectionRefused (29) gipcConnect(ipc-ipc://GPNPD_tyan147)
2012-11-21 11:12:29.312: [ GPnP][3613030480]clsgpnpm_connect: [at clsgpnpm.c:1101] Result: (48) CLSGPNP_COMM_ERR. Failed to connect to call url "ipc://GPNPD_tyan147"
2012-11-21 11:12:29.312: [ GPnP][3613030480]clsgpnp_getProfileEx: [at clsgpnp.c:546] Result: (13) CLSGPNP_NO_DAEMON. Can't get GPnP service profile from local GPnP daemon
2012-11-21 11:12:29.313: [ default][3613030480]Cannot get GPnP profile. Error CLSGPNP_NO_DAEMON (GPNPD daemon is not running).
2012-11-21 11:12:29.313: [ CSSD][3613030480]clsgpnp_getProfile failed, rc(13)
[code]....
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Aug 8, 2011
when i'm creating ASM instance, i'm getting an error
Quote:ora-29701: unable to connect to cluster manager
for this there were some workaround given to start css.
i tried everything from /etc/init.d/init.cssd start/enable but nothing worked, then i tried with executing
localconfig delete
localconfig add====>it failed and recommended to go for reset option
when i executed localconfig reset i get this following error:
Quote:
[root@rac2 bin]# sh localconfig add
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
Configuration for local CSS has been initialized
[code]....
This is the same case when i used reset option.
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Jul 3, 2013
how to change the cluster interconnection from public to private.
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Sep 7, 2013
I got following error on Oracle 10.2.0.4.0 RAC on solaris 10
Oracle clsomon failed with fatal status 12.
Oracle CRS failure. Rebooting for cluster integrity.
I think this problem in 11g but I am using 10g.
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Jun 29, 2012
I am trying to create a rac setup on oracle 10.2. through NFS cluster configuration .i succeeded with the installtion of cluster configuarion and installation of oracle software ,but when i am trying to create database ,
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Sep 7, 2011
I am installaing oracle RAC 11.2.0.1. After I installed the grid infrastructure, when I ran root.sh, I got below errors;
ASM failed to start. Check /d1/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-1109068AM4612.log for details.
Configuration of ASM failed, see logs for details
Did not succssfully configure and start ASM
CRS-2500: Cannot stop resource 'ora.crsd' as it is not running
[Code]....
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Aug 18, 2011
It appears that the Oracle RAC cluster does not recognize the 'dba' group membership assignment to a user, unless it is assigned as the user's primary group.This also only affects newly created users, older users do not have this issue.
This affects us in the following way:
We are unable to create new cluster resources with the SAPCTL tool with the <sid>adm user.
When we try to create a resource using sapctl as the <sid>adm user we receive the following error:
CRS-0259: Owner of the resource does not belong to the group. SAP ABAP VIP creation failed.
The description of this error is that the resource owner (<sid>adm) is not a member of the group defined by 'osdbagrp' (what the cluster expects group membership for os users to control cluster resources), in our case this group is 'dba'.This is despite the user definitely being a member of the group.
Resource creation workaround:We are able to get around the resource creation by creating the resources either as root user, or by assigning 'dba' as <sid>adm's primary group.However, although we are able to control the VIP cluster resource, we are unable to control the other SAP enqueue resources as we assume that they need to be created by a user with 'sapsys' as a primary group (i.e. the resources do not start or it appears that there is not even an attempt to start the resources as there are no SAP startup logs created).
We have attempted multiple variations of creating and controlling cluster resources: changing <sid>adm primary group, changing cluster resource permissions, with nothing working for us.
The bottom line is that we need to be able to create these sapctl resources with a <sid>adm user that has 'sapsys' as a primary group while also being a member of the 'dba' group.
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Sep 18, 2008
The installation of CRS is successfull & at end it ask to execute 2 scripts on both nodes i.e. orainstRoot.sh and root.sh
When the scripts are executed,the execution of orainstRoot.sh is successfull , but root.sh give following error:
[root@rac2host crs]# ./root.sh
WARNING: directory '/home/oracle/product' is not owned by root
WARNING: directory 'home/oracle' is not owned by root
Checking to see if Oracle CRS stack is already configured
/etc/oracle does not exist. Creating it now.
[code]....
Is this concerned with permissions on OCR, Voting Disk.
the ./cluvy shows the cluster is valid.
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Jan 22, 2013
I am doing the following steps for stopping the Oracle RAC Services on a 2 node.(OS is Windows 2008 Release 2).
srvctl stop database -d <database_name>
Node 1:
crsctl stop has
Node 2:
crsctl stop has
But i am getting error like Oracle HAS Service not stopped successfully. Finally what i did was stopped the OHAS Service from Windows Services.
which is the right procedure to have a clean stopping of RAC Services in 11g R2.
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Jan 31, 2013
While installing 11g oracle grid cluster software. I am getting below error.
[INS-40724] No locally defined network interface matches the SCAN VIP subnet.
i have given scan name as scan-cluster.invent
host-name virtual ip name
rac3 rac3-vip
rac5 rac5-vip
I am able to ping rac3 and rac5 from both nodes.
MY /etc/host file look like this.
192.168.2.133 rac3.invent.com rac3
192.168.2.132 rac3-priv.invent.com rac3-priv
192.168.122.1 rac3-vip.invent.com rac3-vip
192.168.2.136 rac5.invent.com rac5
[code]...
ssh connectivity everything works fine.
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Oct 24, 2012
My application consists of Oracle RAC and Oracle Enterprise Manage (OEM) on same two nodes. I am exploring the idea of utilizing Oracle Clusterware (which is already installed with Oracle RAC) to support OEM in active passive mode.
Here is the scenario.
Node A running Solaris 10.9 on SPARC and Node B running Solaris 10.9 on SPARC.
Node A and Node B are both Oracle RAC Nodes ( Active Active ) which use Shared Storage for Oracle using ASM.
Node A and Node B will run Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) Application in active passive scenario which will be using Oracle RAC for its database. So, both Oracle RAC and OEM are sharing same server A and B for its clusters.
Now, OEM application need a third party clusterware to fail it over. It needs clusterware to provide floating VIP and shared folder of the size of 20GB which will keep software libraries. If node A goes down, node B have access to same libraries and will come up as active.
Do you know if oracle clusterware which comes with Oracle RAC can support OEM for failing over i.e. it can provide floating VIP and shared file system?
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Nov 19, 2011
RAC installation on vmware is failing with following errors. I followed below link for installation. URL..... Found the following errors:
[root@rac2 ~]# cd /crs/oracle/bin/
[root@rac2 bin]# ./vipca
PRKR-1062 : Failed to find configuration for node rac1
PRKR-1062 : Failed to find configuration for node rac1
[code]....
The "/crs/oracle/cfgtoollogs/configToolFailedCommands" script contains all commands that failed, were skipped or were cancelled. This file may be used to run these configuration assistants outside of OUI. Note that you may have to update this script with passwords (if any) before executing the same.The "/crs/ oracle/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands" script contains all commands to be executed by the configuration assistants. This file may be used to run the configuration assistants outside of OUI. Note that you may have to update this script with passwords (if any) before executing the same.
[root@rac2 bin]# /crs/oracle/bin/racgons add_config rac1.localdomain:6200 rac2.localdomain:6200
[root@rac2 bin]# /crs/oracle/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.2.0:public eth1/192.168.0.0:cluster_interconnect
PRIF-10: failed to initialize the cluster registry
[root@rac2 bin]# /crs/oracle/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.2.0:public eth1/192.168.0.0:cluster_interconnect
PRIF-10: failed to initialize the cluster registry
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Mar 14, 2013
What do I have to do in order to configure FOP for APEX 4.2 ?
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Dec 6, 2012
So as luck would have it my Win XP OS crashed. Yes, its the office laptop and I cannot upgrade the OS for now. Anyhow, I got the whole machine re-imaged and installed 10g which had version 2.1 and everything was okay. I was earlier running apex 4.1.1. I could not find that setup on the oracle site so I downloaded apex 4.2 and ran the installation as per page
[URL].........
Everything went through properly except for step
5. Log back into SQL*Plus (as above) and load images:
SQL> @apxldimg.sql APEX_HOME
[Note: APEX_HOME is the directory you specified when unzipping the file. For example, with Windows 'C:'.]
where it asked me to enter the directory and I entered C:
This is what happened
SQL> @apxldimg.sql
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Enter value for 1: C:
old 1: create directory APEX_IMAGES as '&1/apex/images'
new 1: create directory APEX_IMAGES as 'C:/apex/images'
Directory created.
^C
C:apex>
I see a backslash and forward slash so I did a ctrl c . When I tried running the command again - @apxldimg.sql
it just would open the .sql file.
Not sure if this is the issue, but anyhow, after this, when I tried the "go to database page. It just shows a blank page. I was happy with 4.1.1. Is that available anywhere? Maybe I can remove XE and do a fresh install with that.
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Dec 27, 2012
I m trying to make ORACLE RAC 10gr2 on two nodes with openfiler , with ocfs and asm.but i didn't have clusterware 10.2 software to install because oracle has removed software to download, that's why i install clusterware 11.2 . after installation clusterware 11.2 i check status and output is below on both nodes.
[oracle@linux2 bin]$ ./crsctl check crs
CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is online
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
but when i try to install oracle 10gr2 software and when i reach to configure asm disks it says "in order to use AUTOMATIC STORAGE MANAGEMENT the oracle cluster synchronization service (CSS) must be up and running. and says to run "/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin/ localconfig reset* as root user.. I run it and it give no error.
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