RAC & Failsafe :: Creating Cluster Resources For Oracle Enterprise Manager Using Clusterware
Oct 24, 2012
My application consists of Oracle RAC and Oracle Enterprise Manage (OEM) on same two nodes. I am exploring the idea of utilizing Oracle Clusterware (which is already installed with Oracle RAC) to support OEM in active passive mode.
Here is the scenario.
Node A running Solaris 10.9 on SPARC and Node B running Solaris 10.9 on SPARC.
Node A and Node B are both Oracle RAC Nodes ( Active Active ) which use Shared Storage for Oracle using ASM.
Node A and Node B will run Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) Application in active passive scenario which will be using Oracle RAC for its database. So, both Oracle RAC and OEM are sharing same server A and B for its clusters.
Now, OEM application need a third party clusterware to fail it over. It needs clusterware to provide floating VIP and shared folder of the size of 20GB which will keep software libraries. If node A goes down, node B have access to same libraries and will come up as active.
Do you know if oracle clusterware which comes with Oracle RAC can support OEM for failing over i.e. it can provide floating VIP and shared file system?
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Aug 8, 2011
when i'm creating ASM instance, i'm getting an error
Quote:ora-29701: unable to connect to cluster manager
for this there were some workaround given to start css.
i tried everything from /etc/init.d/init.cssd start/enable but nothing worked, then i tried with executing
localconfig delete
localconfig add====>it failed and recommended to go for reset option
when i executed localconfig reset i get this following error:
Quote:
[root@rac2 bin]# sh localconfig add
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
Configuration for local CSS has been initialized
[code]....
This is the same case when i used reset option.
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Apr 12, 2012
I have an installation Oracle 11.2 RAC on Oracle Linux 5.5 on VirtualBox 3.2.8, Enterprise Manager Startup Log In does not recognize the SYSMAN username / password.
Log's (I changed // for /):
[oracle@rac1 log]$ tail -10 emagent.trc
2012-04-12 14:31:08,327 Thread-1148807488 ERROR pingManager: nmepm_pingReposURL: Cannot connect to https:/rac1.localdomain:1158/em/upload/: retStatus=-1
2012-04-12 14:32:09,333 Thread-1148807488 WARN ssl: <nmehlssl.c:nmehlssl_readcb>: nmehl_read_sock timed out, rsf = -5, setting read timeout flag
2012-04-12 14:32:09,335 Thread-1148807488 ERROR ssl: nzos_Handshake failed, ret=28862
2012-04-12 14:32:09,336 Thread-1148807488 ERROR http: 6: Unable to initialize ssl connection with server, aborting connection attempt
2012-04-12 14:32:09,338 Thread-1148807488 ERROR pingManager: nmepm_pingReposURL: Cannot connect to https:/rac1.localdomain:1158/em/upload/: retStatus=-1
2012-04-12 14:32:39,777 Thread-1148807488 WARN ssl: <nmehlssl.c:nmehlssl_readcb>: nmehl_read_sock timed out, rsf = -5, setting read timeout flag
[code]...
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Apr 3, 2013
We are using Oracle 11g R2 on Windows 2008 R2 Server. I have noticed that there is no Enterprise Manager Installed on test environment ( I haven't did this installation). However I tried to configure the EM by using the following command
emca -config dbcontrol db -repos recreate
but got message that "Database Instance is Unavailable" (while instance is up and running with all listeners)
I checked the sysman directory under "$ORACLE_HOME/hostname_sid/sysman".
how can I configure Enterprise Manager (DB Console) in this scenario ?
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Oct 17, 2013
We are in 11gR2 in windows 2008. Our database is 2 nodes rac. I got alert message below.
Host=xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xx.xxTarget type=Cluster Target name=ora-scan Message=ora.registry.acfs has 1 instances in INTERMEDIATE State Severity=Warning Event reported time=Oct 17, 2013 6:40:45 AM EDT Operating System=Windows Platform=x64 Associated Incident Id=xxxx Associated Incident Status= New Associated Incident Owner=SYSMAN Associated Incident Acknowledged By Owner=No Associated Incident Priority=Low Associated Incident Escalation Level=0 Event Type=Metric Alert Event name=resource_status:crs_event_composite_status Metric Group=Resource StateMetric= State ChangeMetric value=PARTIALLY_INTERMEDIATEKey Value=resource_ora.registry.acfs.type_ora.registry.acfsKey Column 1=KeyRule Name=EDC - Metric Alert,Warning Rule Owner=SYSMAN Update Details:ora.registry.acfs has 1 instances in INTERMEDIATE State Incident created by rule (Name = EDC - Metric Alert, Warning; Owner = SYSMAN).
I did check the cluster resources by srvctl status resource -t and all of resources are in online and none of them i saw in intermediate state. Is there any other command and option to investigate this error?
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Feb 2, 2010
We have the Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 10.2.0.5. We recently upgraded our Databases from 10.2.0.3 to 10.2.0.4 and since then we are having this problem.
Whenever i click an Agent on the Grid Control it gives me this error: "Communication between the Oracle Management Service host to the Agent host is unavailable. Any functions or displayed information requiring this communication link will be unavailable. For example: deleting/configuring/adding targets, uploading metric data, or displaying Agent home page information such as Agent to Management Service Response Time (ms)."
I get the same error when i try to configure a host or a database.
Don't know what is wrong
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Aug 26, 2012
I have a RAC working with SAN raw devices presented to ASM and working fine. My situation has changed since the installation of the RAC. Now I need a shared storage (with a filesystem) to upload some files (so DB can read these as external tables) for this I have used OCFS2.
As you can see I have Oracle RAC on raw ASM + shared storage on OCFS2 and for the time been all seems to be well and working perfectly. Can these coexist with out effecting the other?
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Jun 21, 2013
I would like to build a 2-node cluster without RAC. I desire to operate 2 Oracle database instances for use by 2 separate applications. I plan to run Linux. I would like node1 to act as the primary server for the databases in application1 and node2 to act as the failover server for the databases in application1. Conversely, I want node2 to act as the primary server for databases in application2 and node1 to act as the failover server for databases in application2. Can Oracle SE and Oracle Clusterware be configured in this this way?
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Apr 23, 2013
Are Oracle cluster and Oracle clusterware are same and has same in meaning in RAC ?
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Sep 8, 2012
I created Virtual Private Network for VIP and subnet is 255.255.255.255. I need VPN subnet as 255.255.255.0. How to i create
INS-40911: Ensure that nodes in the list are up and reachable, and ensure that the node addresses are all in the same subnet.
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Aug 22, 2012
After installing a 4 node cluster 11.2.0.3 with 16 CPU's (4 on each node) on IBM 795 with aix 6.1 each server is using 0.5 CPU with no user load on the system. Running SIHA on one server typically uses 0.05 CPU with no user load on the system.
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Oct 27, 2010
Steps for installing Oracle Cluster 10?
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Oct 17, 2013
We have 2 servers running Oracle 11gR2 Window server 2008 64 bit RAC. Today I add new shared disk visible from both servers. All our data placed on ASM partitions, but we need Windows volume for exchanging some data between servers & users;Actions:then i have prepare disk on shared storage from 1st node, run diskmfmt.msc & rescan disks when windows recognizes new hdd, initialize it.create an Extended partition & Logical drive & Assign drive letter. from another nodes, make sure no drive letter is assigned.
Sometimes Windows automatically assign drive letter. If drive letter is assigned, right click & Change drive letter & Remove. from 1st node, format this logical drive using ocfsFormat.exe after execute below scripts i have face some issues
E:app11.2.0gridcfs>ocfsformat /m P: /c 1024 /v DATA /f /d /aReg Get Cluster Name(): Reg Query ValueEx for CFS_CLUSTER_NAME failed with error 203
This indicates that the Cluster Name has not been configured on this node for OCFSThe volume formatted in this condition will be seen by all nodes running OCFS.
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Sep 29, 2010
Yesterday I was installing 11.2.0.2 patch to our Oracle 11gR2(11.2.0.1.0) Two node RAC cluster on OEL 5.4 x86 Linux.Before installing I have read [URL] support note which says "Note: All Oracle Grid Infrastructure patch set upgrades must be out-of-place upgrades, in which you install the patch set into a new Grid home. In-place patch set upgrades are not supported. "
During Installation I found following Installation Option :
1) Install and configure Oracle grid Infrastructure for a cluster
2) Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Standalone Server
3) Upgrade Oracle Grid Infrastructure or Oracle Automatic Storage Management
4) Install Oracle Grid Infrastructure Software Only
Which option should I have to choose here ?
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Sep 7, 2013
I got following error on Oracle 10.2.0.4.0 RAC on solaris 10
Oracle clsomon failed with fatal status 12.
Oracle CRS failure. Rebooting for cluster integrity.
I think this problem in 11g but I am using 10g.
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Jun 29, 2012
I am trying to create a rac setup on oracle 10.2. through NFS cluster configuration .i succeeded with the installtion of cluster configuarion and installation of oracle software ,but when i am trying to create database ,
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Sep 7, 2011
I am installaing oracle RAC 11.2.0.1. After I installed the grid infrastructure, when I ran root.sh, I got below errors;
ASM failed to start. Check /d1/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-1109068AM4612.log for details.
Configuration of ASM failed, see logs for details
Did not succssfully configure and start ASM
CRS-2500: Cannot stop resource 'ora.crsd' as it is not running
[Code]....
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Jul 17, 2002
What is the different between the new RAC feature - real application cluster and OPS... for me it sound the same..
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Feb 18, 2011
My problem is i install Oracle 9i enterprise edition 9.0.1.1.1 in windows xp professional but at the time of oracle database confiuration assistent it show me following errors it show:
Not a zip file(End header not found)
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Sep 18, 2008
The installation of CRS is successfull & at end it ask to execute 2 scripts on both nodes i.e. orainstRoot.sh and root.sh
When the scripts are executed,the execution of orainstRoot.sh is successfull , but root.sh give following error:
[root@rac2host crs]# ./root.sh
WARNING: directory '/home/oracle/product' is not owned by root
WARNING: directory 'home/oracle' is not owned by root
Checking to see if Oracle CRS stack is already configured
/etc/oracle does not exist. Creating it now.
[code]....
Is this concerned with permissions on OCR, Voting Disk.
the ./cluvy shows the cluster is valid.
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Jan 22, 2013
I am doing the following steps for stopping the Oracle RAC Services on a 2 node.(OS is Windows 2008 Release 2).
srvctl stop database -d <database_name>
Node 1:
crsctl stop has
Node 2:
crsctl stop has
But i am getting error like Oracle HAS Service not stopped successfully. Finally what i did was stopped the OHAS Service from Windows Services.
which is the right procedure to have a clean stopping of RAC Services in 11g R2.
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Jan 31, 2013
While installing 11g oracle grid cluster software. I am getting below error.
[INS-40724] No locally defined network interface matches the SCAN VIP subnet.
i have given scan name as scan-cluster.invent
host-name virtual ip name
rac3 rac3-vip
rac5 rac5-vip
I am able to ping rac3 and rac5 from both nodes.
MY /etc/host file look like this.
192.168.2.133 rac3.invent.com rac3
192.168.2.132 rac3-priv.invent.com rac3-priv
192.168.122.1 rac3-vip.invent.com rac3-vip
192.168.2.136 rac5.invent.com rac5
[code]...
ssh connectivity everything works fine.
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Apr 16, 2011
I am trying to install Oracle 10g RAC clusterware on RHEL-ES-4 using vmware. everything works properly till the time root.sh on second node.
I am getting the below error.
Adding daemons to inittab
Expecting the CRS daemons to be up within 600 seconds.
Failure at final check of Oracle CRS stack.
10
After googling this topic, I found I have to check this first below
This particular case is caused by the OS init system does not working.
" Failure at final check of Oracle CRS stack.10" means CRS daemon did not startup during 600 seconds period.In the root.sh script, it adds CRS related entry in /etc/inittab, run "init q" and expect 3 CRS related daemon processes to start, eg:
init.cssd
init.crsd
init.evmd
With init system problem, none of these daemon processes are spawned, this causes CRS process startup failure as they rely on the CRS daemon processes to start first.
This can be verified by adding a simple entry in /etc/inittab:
test:2:once:/usr/bin/echo "HELLO TEST" > /tmp/test.log
run "init q" as root user. If the init is working, then there should be a file /tmp/test.log generated.
According to above I am not able to generate this file.
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Aug 21, 2010
I am having a database running in my windows 2003 server and I want to configure Enterprise manager for that database to check the resource utilization during the peak hours and also the number of transactions...
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Dec 20, 2010
i have already give the grant option cnnect,resource to scott but it is not connecting to enter prise manager console of Oracle database 11gR1. i am getting this error while connecting "The application requires more database privileges than you have currently been granted. Click on Help to get more version specific information"
when i am giving scott the dba rights then it is connecting. but i cann't give dba rights to scott.so, how/what is the specific command to give permission scott for connecting to enter prise manager console.
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Mar 18, 2013
In our current setup we have RAC on standard edition and client is now planning to go for Enterprise Edition but not yet decide because of cost. Is there any difference between Grid Infrastructure 11gR3 Enterprise edition and Standard Edition ?
They told me to first install Enterprise Edition and then will move to Standard Edition if they can't get the EE license so in that case do i have to re-install Grid infrastructure for standard edition?
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Aug 15, 2012
I'm a long time Oracle DBA but have only recently started with RAC and have never done any patching or upgrades in a RAC environment.
My environment consists of a 2 node RAC cluster, and 2 physical standbys at separate remote locations.
The database, GI, ASM, and clusterware are all at version 11.2.0.1.
I want to upgrade all components to the latest patchset which is 11.2.0.3. Eventually I also want to apply the latest PSU.
Can I do this without down time? It is a mission critical database where downtime could conceivably endanger lives. If it can't be done with zero downtime, then downtime must be kept to an absolute minimum (minutes, not hours).
I suspect the clusterware needs to be patched first and I do not know whether I can do it on one node at a time.
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Mar 21, 2013
How to start EM on windows 7?
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Feb 3, 2013
I have to manage an active passive cluster on SLES10 SP4. Oracle 10.2.0.4. All oracle binaries are on a DRBD Device on mountpoint /oradata. This mountpoint includes the binaries and all datafiles.
I havent installed these systems. At one stage on node died and got reinstalled by a system administrator. After a switch from the running node to the standby node, the cluster is not starting.
Jan 3 14:36:01 a logger: Cluster Ready Services waiting on dependencies. Diagnostics in /tmp/crsctl.6114.
Jan 3 14:36:14 a logger: Waiting for Oracle CSS service to be available before starting
Jan 3 14:36:14 a logger: ASM instance +ASM. Wait 2.
After issuing $ORACLE_HOME/bin/localconfig add the cluster is starting, the asm instance is coming up, and also the database instance is starting.
Shortly after that the db instance dies. Alert log is showing something like recursive sql error. Looks like writing to the datafiles is not working. In asmcmd the diskgroups are showing DISMOUNTED (show MOUNTED before)
so what to do ?
a) Why is it necessary to issue "localconfig add" to make the cluster starting ?
b) What could be a reason for not being able to write to the database ?
c) How to install an active/passive cluster ?
c1) Install OS on both nodes
c2) Install oracle binaries
c2.1) on both nodes in the local files system and do the mapping to the drbd afterwards?
c2.2) only on one node and just switch the mountpoint ?
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May 23, 2013
We have 3 node RAC. In one of the node clusterware is down and also CSSD process is down. I got to know that we have to clear socket files in that node.what needs to be done instead ofclearing socket files.
database
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
CORE 11.2.0.2.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
[code]...
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