Data Guard :: Stand By REDO Configuration
Jun 5, 2013
DB Version- 11.2.0.3
For the maximum protection and maximum availability as well as to enable Real Time Apply we need to setup the standby redo log group. My question is what would be the standby redo log group configuration in case if we setup single instance standby database for 2-Node RAC primary database. Do we require a separate standby redo thread for each primary online redo thread or RFS use the Multiple Standby redo group from the same thread to receive the redo changes from both the node ?
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Feb 6, 2013
Mistakenly I have configure dataguard on different versions. Primary is 11.2.0.3.0 and Stand By is 11.2.0.1.0. Log shipping is perfectly working, but cannot put Stand By in read only mode.
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Sep 10, 2013
I have stand alone 11gR2 database. Do I need to configure the listener and have the tnsnames.ora file entries under Grid home and start the listener from Grid home or do I need to start from Oracle database home?
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Aug 23, 2011
tell me about data guard accommodate with 11g database standard additions or not if no,is there any way to make it working under this edition?one more thing may i have the steps of configuration data guard in real time for anew server.
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Apr 26, 2007
just realised the data guard configuration seems to be workin but the error kepps appearing on the alert log of both primary and physical standby that i configured. below is my primary and standby pfiles.
primary
*.db_unique_name='CPASPRD'
*.service_names='CPASPRD'
*.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/Oracle/archivelog/'
*.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf'
[code]....
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Mar 10, 2011
I did the all necessary steps required for the physical standby configuration. My standby db is mounted but not able to open.
Below are the steps.
SQL> startup mount
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes
Fixed Size 2021568 bytes
Variable Size 452986688 bytes
Database Buffers 1375731712 bytes
Redo Buffers 14753792 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2='SERVICE=demodb' scope=both;
System altered.
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2=ENABLE SCOPE=BOTH;
System altered.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE DISCONNECT FROM SESSION;
Database altered.
SQL> recover managed standby database cancel;
Media recovery complete.
SQL> alter database open read only;
alter database open read only
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-16004: backup database requires recovery
ORA-01152: file 1 was not restored from a sufficiently old backup
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/u002/app/OraDB10g/stdemo/oradata/system01.dbf'
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE FINISH; ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE FINISH
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcrfrsetnab_found], [1], [136], [],
[], [], [], []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcrfrgv_scn7], [], [], [], [], [],
[], []
SQL> ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PRIMARY;
ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PRIMARY
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kccocx_01], [], [], [], [], [], [],
[]
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Dec 20, 2012
I have this scenario:
- Oracle 11.2.0.3
- RHEL 4.6 64 bits
- Active Data Guard
- Broker configured
- DBconsole configured on primary server
Now, I have server PRIM with the primary database, and server STB with the standby server. For now, the dbconsole is configured in the PRIM server.When I do a switchover (to the standby on STB), EM is not configured, so I use RepManager.sh to clean the sysman user, and I use emca to recreate the dbconsole. After this, everything works.
Once I switch back, the EM is no longer configured on PRIM, so I repeat the previous steps (repManager and emca). Everything is ok after this. I can access the EM on the primary normaly, and this gets information from the broker to provide basic information on the STB (like db status, apply, and so forth).
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Jul 19, 2011
I did standby before and it works wighout any disturbations and even configuration seems to me not very complicated - but it was before. now i am trying to do standby configuration once again. there is database named DESK.
two physical serwers:
sczepl-db07 - primary
r00979 - standby
on each for this serwer there is listener listening on port 1521, and on each is tnsnames configured properly:
for sczepl-db07
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = sczepl-db07)(PORT = 1521))
[code]....
so why primary don't see standby db and claims that ther is no standby service? i proved that there is connection primary <--> standby.
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Mar 28, 2011
We have a request to configure data guard for databases on the production server. Here is my situation:
We have a backup strategy in place where the backups are being taken on a regular basis. Archive logs are deleted as soon as they are backed up.
My question now is , is there a way of configuring the Data guard in such a way that there would be no change to existing backup strategy (RMAN) and still duplicate the archive logs to another destination and not delete the archive logs by RMAN backup process on that destination while the first destination is deleted.
We will be deleting the logs in the second archive destination using a script which checks if the logs were applied.
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Apr 23, 2013
While Configuring Data Guard for ORacle 10g (10.2.0.4) 64 bits on Windows 2007 Server 64 bits.I got few questions
1. What is the Default mode of Standby Database?
2. Should we Always Start Physical Standby Database to Recover Missing Redo Archive Log?
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 591396864 bytes
Fixed Size 2067496 bytes
Variable Size 163578840 bytes
Database Buffers 419430400 bytes
Redo Buffers 6320128 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
Database altered.
3. When there are missing Redo Log Archives e.g.
----On Standby Database--------
SQL> SELECT RESETLOGS_ID,SEQUENCE#,STATUS,ARCHIVED FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG
2 ORDER BY RESETLOGS_ID,SEQUENCE#;
RESETLOGS_ID SEQUENCE# S ARC
------------ ---------- - ---
812980008 15 A YES
812980008 16 A YES
812980008 17 A YES
812980008 18 A YES
[code]....
65 rows selected. Log 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 are missing.
How to Apply / Recover These Logs on Standby Database?
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Jul 23, 2013
We are going to set up dataguard physical standby on 2-node RAC, which primary is also 2-node RAC.
PRD site: prd-node1 & prd-node2DR site: dr-node1 & dr-node2.
As I know, there is only 1 instance to do the redo apply on standby (i.e. dr-node1).
My question is, what will happen if dr-node1 failure (by shutdown abort or kill process)? will dr-node2 change to redo apply?
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Dec 1, 2011
I have created dataguard between two instances hosted in two different servers. I have done switchover from primary to standby & then again standby to primary with DGMGRL utility.
1- When I done switchover to primary & trying to open standby database in readonly mode it was giving below error-
ORA-01154: database busy. Open, close, mount, and dismount not allowed now
Why this error was coming ?
2- As I was not able to open standby database in read only mode, I have executed below command-
alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
which return an error as-
ORA-01153: an incompatible media recovery is active
After this I have executed-
alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
which executed successfully.
& then after standby database open in read only mode.
Why above error was coming ?
3- After this I had tried to check the checkpoint_change# & controlfile_change# from primary database and result shows both number were different.
Why they are not matching ?
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May 29, 2010
How to transfer redo log files to standby database..
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Mar 3, 2012
I want to replace one redo log on the primary database. actually this redo log is on G:oracleoradata; I want to move it on F:oracleoradata. How to do that cause the same redo log is also on standby database?
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Sep 13, 2011
I've only successfully duplicate a standby database.
from the alert log
ORA-00313: open failed for members of log group 1 of thread 1
ORA-00312: online log 1 thread 1: 'D:ORA102CTAREDO01.LOG'
ORA-27041: unable to open file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 2) The system cannot find the file specified.
[code].....
when I tried to add the online and standby redo log, it error out
SYS@CTA>select logdetail.member, loggroup.group#, loggroup.sequence#, loggroup.archived, loggroup.status lg_status, logdetail.status ld_detail, logdetail.type
2 from v$log loggroup join v$logfile logdetail
3 on loggroup.group# = logdetail.group#;
MEMBER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GROUP# SEQUENCE# ARC LG_STATUS LD_DETA TYPE
---------- ---------- --- ---------------- ------- -------
[code].....
based on my understanding from [URL] ....
Quote:
As part of the duplicating operation, RMAN automates the following steps:
Creates a control file for the duplicate database
Restores the target datafiles to the duplicate database and performs incomplete recovery by using all available incremental backups and archived redo logs
Shuts down and starts the auxiliary instance (refer to "Task 4: Start the Auxiliary Instance" for issues relating to client-side versus server-side initialization parameter files)
Opens the duplicate database with the RESETLOGS option after incomplete recovery to create the online redo logs (except when running DUPLICATE ... FOR STANDBY, in which case RMAN does not open the database) when duplicating for standby database it does not create online redo logs. Duplicating a standby database does not creates online redo logs.
how should I add the online and standby redo logs. If I transfer the redo logs from primary to standby, it always encountered the the following error
Dump file d:ora102ctadumpcta_arc0_3624.trc
Tue Sep 13 19:21:53 2011
ORACLE V10.2.0.4.0 - Production vsnsta=0
vsnsql=14 vsnxtr=3
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Windows XP Version V5.1 Service Pack 2
[code].....
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May 10, 2011
After switchover the primary is now standby and standby is now primary, the clients are unable to connect to new primary database.
TNSNAMES.ora file at client side...
prim.world=
(DESCRIPTION_LIST=
(FAILOVER=true)
[Code].....
SQL> conn iq/iq@prim.world
ERROR:
ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress
SQL> conn sys/ora123@prim.world as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;
OPEN_MODE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOUNTED
SQL> select database_role from v$database;
DATABASE_ROLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHYSICAL STANDBY
SQL>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
It's Oracle 10.2.0.1.0 version....
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Apr 9, 2013
1) If i do changes in table on primary database and if i open standby database in Read-Only mode, i can see those changes immediately only if Real Time Apply is enabled. Am i correct? Database version is 10.2.0.4
2) From 11g, It is possible to apply redo while the standby is open in read only mode. prior to 11g, it was not possible. Right?
3) Should I first cancel Managed Recovery prior to issuing “ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PRIMARY”?
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Apr 9, 2013
I have recently configure Data guard with Database 10g (10.2.0.4-64 bits) on Windows 2007 server.My Data Gurad Configuration show Success status with 2 databases on same (or local) location.My questions are
1-When I query SHOW PARAMETER LOG ARCH
DG_CONFIG(PRMDB)
ONLY 1 (PRIMARY DATABASE IS DISPLAYED ONLY NOT 2 DTATABASES
e.g. DG_CONFIG(PRMDB, STLDB)
2- How to check the log applied interval or time (either transaction by transaction, timing etc)
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May 26, 2013
I have dataguard configuration operating in maximum availability mode with a local standby db (A - lgwr sync not using real time apply) and a remote standby db (B - lgwr async). I then simualted a crash of my primary database with batch jobs running. Since the stby db A is in lgwr sync option ,all the commited data in the current online redo log has been transmitted to stby A and is present in its stby redo log (Group 2).How do I apply this stby redo log to the remote stby db.
Tried the following methods.
1.ftp the stby redo log to the remote db and tried to regiter it, got an error that it is not completely archived.
2.issued the recover standby database command and supplied the stby redo log when it asked for the sequence in the stby redo, got an error saying there is corruption in a block(tried this option multiple times ended up with the same result.)
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Apr 24, 2011
GROUP# THREAD# SEQUENCE# sizeMB ARC STATUS T
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ---------------- -
1 1 115 512 YES CLEARING O
2 1 116 512 YES CURRENT O
6 1 114 512 YES CLEARING O
4 1 112 512 YES CLEARING O
5 1 113 512 YES CLEARING O
3 1 111 512 YES CLEARING O
6 rows selected.
[code]...
Above result is from standby database.I am trying to understand the concept of standby redo log.My stadby database protection_mode is MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE.
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Jul 5, 2011
We have physical data guard configured version (10.2.0.4). We are in need to upgrade primary & standby database to 11G R2. Can we perform rolling upgrade.
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Oct 17, 2012
Controlling User Access to Tables in a Logical Standby Database can be controlled using the following command:
ALTER DATABASE GUARD STANDBY;
My simple question is: how can I know the current active Guard setting in the standby database?
Oracle 11g R2.
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Jan 25, 2013
I am running emca -config all db -repos recreate command and recreating the repository. Doing so I am getting error while uploading the repository. The Drop and Create is going fine. The exception that I am getting is :
CONFIG: Error uploading configuration data to the repository
oracle.sysman.emdrep.config.ConfigurationException: FATAL Configuration Exceptions
at oracle.sysman.emdrep.config.EMSchemaConfiguration.perform(EMSchemaConfiguration.java:232)
at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig.uploadConfigDataToRepository(EMReposConfig.java:699)
at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig.invoke(EMReposConfig.java:385)
[Code]..
And the emca config file is showing exception with i18N jar file.
oracle.sysman.emdrep.config.EMSchemaConfiguration$ConfigInstance run
SEVERE: null
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
[Code]...
Exception Occured during Execution of oracle.sysman.emdrep.util.TransxWrapper
why this exception is coming while uploading the reporsitory.
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Sep 2, 2013
I am exploring the features of Oracle 12c.After having installed the databases as "general purpose", I don't see in $ORACLE_HOME/bin no utility like emctl to manage the Stand-alone Console (EM) for that specific database. Is there such a utility with Oracle 12c?
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May 24, 2011
Before I begin, I want to clarify that I am newbie in the administration of data warehouse.I need to know how to calculate the sizes of the archive and redo on data warehouse DB, in order to make an initial sizing of the BD on disks level.
Is there a formula to calculate the size?
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Aug 28, 2012
One of my physical stdby DB's have been offline for a while due to some disk issues,l which were rectified. I don't have all the .arc files dating back from when the stdby went off line.
Is there an RMAN command / script I can use to re-instantiate the stby DB?
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Jun 21, 2012
started using APEX recently and am trying to configure the APEX Listener in standalone mode to listen to two databases simultaneously. Is it possible?
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Jan 16, 2013
i have configured physical standby in my local system, to check logshipping i created a table at primary db, wen i tried to check in standby, it says table does not exist..below are primary & standby alert entries..
Primary alert log
Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=172.16.0.98)(PORT=1522))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=STAND)(SERVER=dedicat ed)(CID=(PROGRAM=d:oracle11gappadministratorproduct11.1.0db_1inORACLE.EXE)(HOST=A960M)(USER=SYSTEM))(SERVER=dedicated)))
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
[code]....
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Nov 5, 2010
I want to change dbname,sid,data/control file locations in operational dataguard setup i plan to follow as below
1)shutdown primary and standby (stop managed recovery)
2)change db name in init.ora of primary and standby change database name control file location
3)create control file for primary from trace(script) make changes for db name and file locations
4)mount and open primary database
5)create standby control file
6) transfer standby control file to standby
7) mount stand by database and start manage recovery
If this steps will error free do i need to follow any thing additional to this or what is other best way for this or its not possible at all
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Feb 24, 2013
Oracle Version: 11.1.0.7.0
Active Dataguard
Statspack has been configured for Active Dataguard on Primary database.We got an spike of Buffer busy waits for about 5 min in Active Dataguard, this was causing worse Application SQL's response time during this 5 min window.Below is what i got from statspack report for one hour
Snapshot Snap Id Snap Time Sessions Curs/Sess Comment
~~~~~~~~ ---------- ------------------ -------- --------- -------------------
Begin Snap: 18611 21-Feb-13 22:00:02 236 2.2
End Snap: 18613 21-Feb-13 23:00:02 237 2.1
Elapsed: 60.00 (mins)
[code]...
Why there could sudden spike of demand on UNDO data in Active Data Guard ?
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