Server Administration :: Difference In SQL Results From Oracle 9i To 11gR2?
Jan 2, 2011
I've migrated from Oracle 9i to Oracle 11gR2, when i'm checking my application on Oracle 11gR2, i found that some of the query result are differed from the previous version of Oracle 9i, which is very illogical to me. I've checked the data for all related tables which are involved in one of the query. I've checked all indexes also. Still i'm not convinced that Oracle is doing anything wrong. I cannot recreate the whole scenario here, because of many tables involved in that query.
One of the sample query code.
select 'ProductMaster' producttype,e.schemecd,e.SCHEMESHORTDESC as SCHEMEDESC,to_char(e.schemefrdate,'dd/MM/yyyy')as schemefrdate, to_char(e.schemetodate,'dd/MM/yyyy') as schemetodate,e.mkid ,e.countrycd,e.statecd,e.districtcd,f.schemetype, a.productcd,a.packsizecd,a.packtypecd,a.sortorder1, a.countrycd,a.statecd,a.districtcd,a.p_uniqueid,a.mrp, (a.productcd ||'-'||b.countryname||'-'||c.statename||'-'||d.districtname|| ' -pkt.prc:'||a.pktprice ||' -mrp:'||a.mrp) as pcode
from wb.wbproductdetails a
[code]......
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Nov 25, 2011
Im planning to upgrade oracle10g to 11gr2.. i have query on that ..
my 10g having ORACLE_HOME=/app/ora/10.2.0, orainventory =/app/ora/oraInventory
new 11g ORACLE_HOME=/app/ora/11.2.0 .orainventory =?
my question is where i need to set ora inventory location for my new 11g? or it will create new location for that?
OS version : IBM AIX
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Jun 26, 2012
I have oracle 10g running on oracle ASM 11.1, I want to know that if i install oracle 11gr2 database , can i use oracle 11.1 ASM which is already installed ?
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May 11, 2012
I want to change cursor_sharing, open_cursors and session_cached_cursors parameter values for SPFILE (Only SPFILE) using SQL Query.
I have found following SQL Queries, but I don't know these queries are only for SPFILE or not.
ALTER SESSION SET cursor_sharing='EXACT';
ALTER system set open_cursors=2500;
ALTER SESSION set session_cached_cursors=70;
I need SQL Queries only for SPFILE.
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Jun 23, 2010
I am migrating an oracle 10g to 11gR2. i am a bit confused. The developers in my work place have a tablespace for storing table and a different tablespace for storing indexes.
For the migration i am using exp and imp. My question is how i am going to migrate the indexes from 10g to 11gR2?
OS; solaris sparc 10
Oracle 10g: 10.2.0.1.0
oracle 11g: 11.2.0.1.0
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Oct 10, 2012
My problem is when trying to use oradmin.exe. It doesn't exists apparently. I have Database Creation Assistant and Net Creation Assistant, I can open and run sqlplux.exe and run sql commands, but oradmin.exe seems to be missing.
This is a new install of Oracle EE 11gR2 on Windows 7 Pro.
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Apr 15, 2012
I want to install Oracle EE 11gR2 on my Windows 7 Professional 64-bit laptop. Installed memory is 8GB.I need to install 32-bit server since Oracle Warehouse Builder will not run on a 64-bit o/s. Further, I use Toad 9.7.2 which will only recognise client 32-bit.
I had a few failed attempts, especially when the database was being created with the ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error,
So here's what I did:
Changed C:WindowsSystem32driversetchosts so that it contains two lines 127.0.0.1 localhost & ::1 localhost
Changed properties of setup.exe in the installation directory to be Windows XP SP2 compatible and run as administrator
Selected "install database software only" (so I could figure out at what step the installation fails)
Selected "single instance"
Selected "Enterprise Edition"
Selected oracle base "c:app" (instead of default location c:appd_seng)
Copy of files was completed successfully, log file was created in c:program files(x86)oracleinventorylogs & registry entries were added to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREWow6432NodeORACLE" (with keys KEY_OraDb11g_home1, ODP.NET & OracleMTSRecoveryService), and the following services were created:
OracleMTSRecoveryService: Started/Automatic
OracleOraDb11g_home1ClrAgent: Not started/Manual
OracleRemExecService: Started/Disabled
There are no listener.ora & tnsnames.ora yet. Sqlnet.ora is created with the line SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)
Now I went to Start, All Programs, Oracle - OraDb11g_home1, Configuration and Migration Tools, right clicked on "Net Configuration Assistant" and changed the properties to be Windows XP SP2 compatible and run as administrator and ran it. I selected "Listener Configuration", added a listener called LISTENER, TCP protocol, port 1521 and finished. A service called "OracleOraDb11g_home1TNSListener" was created and started in automatic mode. The PATH was updated and listener.ora was created with the lines:
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:appproduct11.2.0dbhome_1)
[code]...
Tnsnames.ora is also creaed with the contents:
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = CLRExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
At the command prompt, lsnrctl.status shows:
LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 15-APR-2012 12:42
:19
Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=DSG-HP6555b)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Produ
ction
Start Date 15-APR-2012 12:37:54
[code]...
At the command prompt, lsnrctl.services shows: LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 15-APR-2012 12:43:15
Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=DSG-HP6555b)(PORT=1521))
)
Services Summary...
Service "CLRExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "CLRExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:0 refused:0
LOCAL SERVER
The command completed successfully Now I went to start, all programs, Oracle - OraDb11g_home1, Configuration and Migration Tools, right clicked on "Database Configuration Assistant" and changed the properties to be Windows XP SP2 compatible and run as administrator and ran it.
I chose to create a databaseGeneral purpose Global database name ORCL SID ORCL Chose "Configure Enterprise Manager" & "Configure Database Control for local management" and disabled "Automatic maintenance tasks" Used the same password for all accounts
Selected storage type "File System" & "Use Database File Locations from Template" Unchecked Flash Recovery & Archiving Selected "Sample Schemas", "Typical" memory size (1228MB), "Use Automatic Memory Management" Left sizing/character sets/connection mode as default, and Selected "Generate Database Creation Scripts" in C:appadminORCLscripts (if I choose to Create Database, it fails with TNS Protocol Adapter Error).
I now open ORCL.bat in an editor, go to command prompt, create the directories as per the file, set ORACLE_SID=ORCL & path.
Running C:appproduct11.2.0dbhome_1inoradim.exe -new -sid ORCL -startmode manual -spfile gives a message "instance created" & services "OracleJobSchedulerORCL", "OracleVssWriterORCL" (started) & "OracleServiceORCL" (started) are created.
The next step C:appproduct11.2.0dbhome_1inoradim.exe -edit -sid ORCL -startmode auto -srvcstart system give an error "Unable to start service, OS Error 1056" (probably implies services already running), nothing is present in the windows alert logs about this. If I stop the service OracleVssWriterORCL, then this command completes, although no messages are returned.
The next step in the batch file starts sqplus /nolog and calls ORCL.sql.
ORCL.sql accepts passwords for sys, system, sysman & dbsnmp. It then executes host C:appproduct11.2.0dbhome_1inorapwd.exe file=C:appproduct11.2.0dbhome_1databasePWDORCL.ora force=y, which prompts me for the password for sys.
ORCL.sql then calls CloneRmanRestore.sql, which then tries to run connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
This is when I get the error ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error, which has been haunting me for days.
My gut feel is that the database creation step at sqlplus is unable to recognise the listener...or probably it does not recognise the modified registry location (with Wow6432Node), the file oracle.key in C:appproduct11.2.0dbhome_1BIN shows the string SOFTWAREORACLEKEY_OraDb11g_home1.
I then changed oracle.key to point to SOFTWAREWow6432NodeORACLEKEY_OraDb11g_home1, restarted the listener and ORCL service, but connecting as sys returns the same error.
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May 28, 2012
"How to Migrate Oracle 11gR2 32bit to 11gR2 64bit on Microsoft Windows"
Currently we are having Microsoft Windows Server 2003 standard Edition service pack 2 and we are trying to migrate it to microsoft windows server 2008 Release 2 standard Edition
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Jun 26, 2011
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ORA ERROR AND LRM ERROR?
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Apr 26, 2010
difference between a user and schema on Oracle.By difference, I do not mean what is a user and what is a schema.
I understand that if we create a user, the schema gets created by default for that user. Does that mean that we cannot create a user/schema alone.
What if I just want to create a user and grant him some read access on an existing schema or just want to create a schema.
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Feb 9, 2012
We are having major differences in performance when accessing an Oracle 11gR2 database from two different environments.
I won't sadden you with the gory details of the full application but I will use an indicative example of our problem.
We have SQL Developer in both environments. In each of these SQL Developer instances is a defined a connection to the same database on another machine. So there is the PC looking at a database and a virtual instance looking at the same database.
Selecting the '+' sign next to 'tables' for that connection, on the PC the list of four tables comes back in 4 seconds but on the virtual instance the list of the same four tables comes back in 1 minute and 50 seconds.
This sort of timing issue is repeatable for all accesses to the Oracle database on the third machine.
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Jul 20, 2011
We just upgraded to 11g and have run into incorrect results for some of our LEFT JOINs. If the table, view, subquery, or WITH clause that is being LEFT JOINed to contains any constants, the results are not correct.
For example, a test (nonsensical) view such as the following is created:
create or replace view fyvtst1 as
select spriden_pidm as fyvtst1_pidm,
'Sch' as fyvtst1_test
from spriden
where spriden_last_name like 'Sch%' ;
When I run the following query, I get correct results; that is, only those with "Sch" starting their last name are listed.
select spriden_pidm, spriden_last_name, fyvtst1_pidm, fyvtst1_test
from spriden
join fyvtst1 on fyvtst1_pidm = spriden_pidm ;
However, when I change the JOIN to a LEFT JOIN, the last column contains "Sch" for all rows, instead of NULL:
select spriden_pidm, spriden_last_name, fyvtst1_pidm, fyvtst1_test
from spriden
left join fyvtst1 on fyvtst1_pidm = spriden_pidm ;
We've discovered other quirky things related to this. A WITH clause with similar logic as the above view, when LEFT JOINed to a table will also cause the constant to appear in each row, instead of NULL (and only the value where there is a join). But when additional columns are added to the WITH, it behaves correctly.
This is easy enough to rewrite - but we have WITHs and views containing constants in numerous places, and cannot hope to track down every single one successfully before the incorrect results are used.
Finally, the NO_QUERY_TRANSFORMATION hint will force the query to work correctly. Unfortunately, it has a huge negative performance impact (one query ran for an hour, vs. 1 second in 10g).
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Jun 20, 2011
nlsb> select file_name,bytes from dba_data_files where tablespace_name='ARIAN_DATA';
FILE_NAME BYTES
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf27lcn_.dbf 5368709120
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf1txnm_.dbf 8589934592
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf1tr6v_.dbf 8589934592
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf1tonc_.dbf 8589934592
[code].....
dbms_metadata is giving me code that will create more datafiles than the original, and furthermore won't run: firstly, because two files are named with a null string, and secondly because it includes RESIZE commands which won't work because they nominate OMF file names. Or is dbms_metadata unreliable?
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Nov 9, 2012
LSNRCTL> status
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 09-NOV-2012 19:55:06
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 24 min. 26 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File C:oracleproduct11.2.0dbhome_1
etworkadminlistener.ora
Listener Log File c:oraclediag nslsnrTESTQ51listeneralertlog.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=NDCORCKSDQ51.global.loc)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "testdb" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ksdtest", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "testdbXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "testdb", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
i am trying to rename the logfile
"c:oraclediag nslsnrTESTQ51listeneralertlog.xml" to "c:oraclediag nslsnrTESTQ51listeneralert estdb.log"
so far i tried
LSNRCTL> set log_file testdb.log
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
TNS-01251: Cannot set trace/log directory under ADR
LSNRCTL>
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Mar 28, 2012
Can we restore database password file in ASM for 11gR2 version.
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Oct 19, 2005
difference between V$ and V_$ views. It looks same to me. lets take the example of V$LOG and V_$LOG , both views returns same set of columns when described.
SQL> desc V$LOG
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- -----------------
GROUP# NUMBER
THREAD# NUMBER
SEQUENCE# NUMBER
BYTES NUMBER
MEMBERS NUMBER
ARCHIVED VARCHAR2(3)
STATUS VARCHAR2(16)
FIRST_CHANGE# NUMBER
FIRST_TIME DATE
SQL> desc V_$LOG
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- -----------------
GROUP# NUMBER
THREAD# NUMBER
SEQUENCE# NUMBER
BYTES NUMBER
MEMBERS NUMBER
ARCHIVED VARCHAR2(3)
STATUS VARCHAR2(16)
FIRST_CHANGE# NUMBER
FIRST_TIME DATE
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Nov 11, 2010
I am using compress partition for a large table.During the process I have used the below command for compress---
1. ALTER TABLE <TABLE_NAME> MODIFY PARTITION P1 COMPRESS;
However I found there are different command as below:-
2. ALTER TABLE <TABLE_NAME> MOVE PARTITION P1 COMPRESS;
What is the basic difference between these two as the compression is happening for both command.
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Oct 3, 2011
what is
ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_BASE
difference between ORACLE_HOME and ORACLE_BASE
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Sep 14, 2011
a table can have many schema or just 1 schema which is the table owner?
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Nov 27, 2012
two columns of dba_data_files (Bytes & user_bytes).
select bytes/1024/1024, maxbytes/1024/1024, user_bytes/1024/1024 from dba_data_files;
1532767.9843754.9375
249032767.984375489.9375
39032767.98437589.9375
453032767.984375529.9375
5204832767.9843752047.9375
6204832767.9843752047.9375
7204802047.9375
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May 26, 2011
We want to find out difference of data for some tables between current day & previous day. We can use query with minus operation but it will take lot of time since table size is in range from 200 to 500 GB. We have to do this exercise every day.
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Sep 13, 2010
I have Windows server working Oracle 8.0.5.I have to migrate to another server that is Oracle 11gR2 on Windows 2008.Some say I can't do Export and Import directly.And some say DBlink is not working from 11Gr2 to 8.
What can be fewest step to migrate?Somebody try to use 'Oracle directory' and VB and Powerbuilder program to send data and DDL from 8 to 11Gr2.
migrating from Oracle 8.0.5 to 11Gr2 machine.
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May 25, 2013
I am using 11gR2 on windows server. This is the query that runs many times a day and effect badly the performance of database. I don't have much idea about this query.
SELECT TO_CHAR(current_timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'GMT', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS TZD') AS curr_timestamp, COUNT(username) AS failed_count
FROM sys.dba_audit_session
WHERE returncode != 0 AND TO_CHAR(timestamp, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') >= TO_CHAR(current_timestamp - TO_DSINTERVAL('0 0:30:00'), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
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Jan 28, 2012
In oracle 11g R2 , I face a problem when I export/import xml records in the tables . Everytime it takes huge time (like 2 or 3 days) to import or export the data . But the dump size is very small (4gb) and this dump comes from a vendor so that I dont understand that is it a data structure problem or it the normal behaviour to import xml records.
I am not used to with xml record with oracle database before. Here I am using datapump feature . I also mention that when I delete the schema (where I imported the xml data) , it also takes 2/3 days to delete.The import script will hang in the following stage :
=========================
bash-3.2$ impdp system/sys123 DIRECTORY=isb_dir DUMPFILE=jblbld_20110301_01.dmp,jblbld_20110301_02.dmp,jblbld_20110301_03.dmp logfile=JBLBLD_28Jan2012.log schemas=TBLD;date
Import: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun Jan 29 11:10:38 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_02" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_02": system/******** DIRECTORY=isb_dir DUMPFILE=jblbld_20110301_01.dmp,jblbld_20110301_02.dmp,jblbld_20110301_03.dmp logfile=JBLBLD_28Jan2012.log schemas=TBLD
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/USER
[code]...
The machine has 16 cpu , 32 gb RAM and during export/import most of the time maximum memory will free.
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Dec 2, 2010
From some day I have this error during export data pump:
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
ORA-31626: job does not exist
ORA-31687: error creating worker process with worker id 1
ORA-31687: error creating worker process with worker id 1
ORA-31688: Worker process failed during startup.
This error is random, if I retry after few minutes the expdp work correctly.
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Oct 15, 2013
Migrating the LIVE server to a NEW virtual machine.2 databases reside on the LIVE server, one runs in archivelog mode &other no archivelog modeOld server-Windows 2003 32 bit, oracle databases 11.1.0.7.0New-Windows 2008 64 bit,Oracle databases should be 11.2.0.3.0Just want to clarify the following1)When installing oracle, what would be the best option-create and configure a database / install software only(later create database using dbca) ?why? Just want to know if there will be a difference at all in these 2 methods.2)What is the best way to migrate the data in the database, datapump or rman (rman takes full backup in the present "live" so this can be moved to "new live" and can be recovered)? What would be the method with least downtime?(Once the data is transferred, the database in the "old server"will be deleted)3)The structure of the data files (folder path) are going to be different in the old and new servers, so I have to precreate the tablespaces, so will the impdp fail in this case?
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Jul 22, 2011
Currently I am doing one Oracle installation.But very much confused where to start from. Since I am installing oracle on my personaly Laptop,do I need to install Oracle database server and Oracle client both or only installing database server is sufficient.
What is the exact difference between oracle database server and client.Only knowledge I have is that client is used to access database server remotely.are Oracle database server and client installable to be downloaded separately?
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Jul 11, 2011
Here are the cards I've been dealt:
I've inherited a 10.2.0.1.0 instance running on a windows 2003 box; running fine, no problems other than system has been in production since 2005 and has gotten pretty old and tired. This old box has one tablespace on it... called "gateway".
I've installed 11.2.0.1 on a new (Windows 2008 R2 Enterprise 64-bit) server and created an empty database also called "gateway".
Now to move the data and views, objects, everything.
I've read up on a variety of migration techniques (oops, I mean "upgradation" LOL) and can follow the steps...
In short, I want to pull everything off of server a (10.2) and put it into production on server b (11.2). There seems to be quit a few options.
1. install 10.2 on my NEW server (server b), move the data over and get everything running, then install 11.2 and have it upgrade the database as part of the installation process.
2. drop the empty tablespace on server b, stop the database on server a, copy the files over from the old to the new home, run DBUA or set the compatibility attribute...
3. run some type of server a to server b utility that can bridge the two over the network. Some type of mirroring technique?
4. run file export scripts on server a, copy files to server b and run various import scripts
I tend to think that option 3 would be the best because both instances are in great health and are running right now. Is there a mechanism that allows the 11.2 instance to see and upgrade from a different server?
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Apr 8, 2010
My manager is asking to create a SQL scrip, which will provide following information.
Our database is 9.2.0.7.0 on Windows 2000 Server
-How many records Insert / Update or Delete daily in my Oracle database?
- Check Archive log / Redo Log switching information?
-Check database growth ?
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Jan 11, 2011
i am trying to install Oracle 10.10.2.0 on Windows Server 2003 standard x64 Edition Service Pack, but when i try to run the installer or open DVD it gives me below error.
"The image file D: is Valid, but is for a machine type other than the current machine."
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