SQL & PL/SQL :: Avoid Encoding Dealing When Storing CLOB To File System?
Oct 21, 2010
I am working with oracle 10g / 11. I need to operate with CLOB values of some table, unknown for me: I read them from .Net (3.5), and have to save them to files (Windows) to be loaded after this with DBMS_LOB. Lets say that table contains 3 columns (1 - CLOB) and several rows.I want to store each CLOB value to separate file, and to store it after this into another DB table (another Instance, also).I cannot use dblinks and other techniques like this.
The point is - how to avoid dealing with encoding?
I just want to save the CLOB values to the files, with no meter about Database Instance character set, language, and so on. If I use default for .Net StreamReader UTF-8 format, the loading with DBMS_LOB failed.
what will be the best way to determine the encoding, and to convert Oracle used encoding to .Net one?
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Oct 21, 2010
I am working with oracle 10g / 11. I need to operate with CLOB values of some table, unknown for me: I read them from .Net (3.5), and have to save them to files (Windows) to be loaded after this with DBMS_LOB. Lets say that table contains 3 columns (1 - CLOB) and several rows.
I want to store each CLOB value to separate file, and to store it after this into another DB table (another Instance, also). I cannot use dblinks and other techniques like this. The point is - how to avoid dealing with encoding?
I mean, that in the best scenario, I just want to save the CLOB values to the files, with no meter about Database Instance character set, language, and so on. How this can be accomplished? If I use default for .Net StreamReader UTF-8 format, the loading with DBMS_LOB failed.
If this is not possible, what will be the best way to determine the encoding, and to convert Oracle used encoding to .Net one?
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Oct 6, 2009
I am having problem in inserting a long file (80000 B) into CLOB cloumn in oracle database 10g.
ERROR at line 23:
ORA-06550: line 23, column 1:
PLS-00172: string literal too long
I am calling the oracle stored procedure through unix shell script as fallows.
#!/bin/ksh
cd /usr/home/dfusr/backup
i=`cat pe_proxy_master_2160.Thu.log | sed "s/'/''/g"`
sqlplus username/password@db 1> temp.log <<!
DECLARE
BEGIN
Write_Text_To_CLOB(1,'$i');
COMMIT;
END;
/
The file pe_proxy_master_2160.Thu.log is about 50000 B.
My Stored Procedure is fallows
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE Write_Text_To_CLOB (
p_id IN NUMBER
, p_clob IN VARCHAR2
)
IS
[code]....
I also tried with ojdbc5.jar and ojdbc14.jar files in class path.
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Mar 19, 2012
Oracle procedure was working fine with other XML files. Today I got new XML file and when I try to load the XML,I am getting below error.
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-31011: XML parsing failed
ORA-19202: Error occurred in XML processing
LPX-00283: document encoding is UTF-8-based but default input encoding is not
Error at line 1
ORA-06512: at "SYS.XMLTYPE", line 295
ORA-06512: at line 1
XML header is same as previous ones. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
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Mar 12, 2011
When working against the Oracle 10G/11G RAC database it's important to have all the relevant entries in the etc/hosts file.
Thus, when running the following code against the database sometimes it finishes with "Ok!" and sometimes getting the error below:
CODEimport java.sql.*;
public class TestDBOracle {
public static void main(String[] args)
[Code].....
The reason is missing RAC-related entries in the etc/hosts.
When dealing with Oracle RAC it should be both entries for the public and for the virtual IPs of the nodes in the etc/hosts file.
CODEA.A.A.A NODEA
A.A.A.B NODEB
...
B.B.B.X NODEA-VIP
B.B.B.Y NODEB-VIP
...
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Apr 21, 2011
I'm using
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
I'm creating a file using UTL_FILE.FOPEN and UTL_FILE.PUTF
But I don't know the file I created is in which encoding ASCII, UTF-8, EBCDIC etc.
1.) How can I create files in my desired encoding using UTL_FILE?
2.) Does UTL_FILE use database encoding? If yes then how to find out database encoding?
3.) Which encoding is used by UTL_FILE by default?
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Dec 20, 2010
My current task is to store XML file from local system ( OS :XP)into server (OS : Linux) specified location with PL/SQL procedure.
Below is the XML file,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<EMPLOYEES>
<ItemGroupData ItemGroupOID="Emp1" ItemGroupRepeatKey="1">
<ItemData ItemOID="EMPNO" Value="11"/>
[code]......
How to complete this task.
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Feb 13, 2012
I am storing customer's snaps in a table ( column's data type as LONG RAW) using oracle forms Webutil. Now there are 250 snaps in the table. The file type of these snaps is JPG with the average size 30KB.
I made a backup using export utility before storing these snaps and the exported DMP file's size was 36MB. Now after storing these just 250 snaps of 30KB the DMP file's size is gone over 300MB.
i need to change column's datatype? or some where in oracle forms's image item. Because on window's file system the size of these files is just 8MB.
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Jun 14, 2013
Oracle Database Version: 11.2.0.2.0
We have a requirement below:
The basic requirement is to send an email to the user about order information, with specific subject and the corresponding e-mail body.
Here the E-mail body is very exhaustive, so we are asked to store the content of the e-mail in a word document and store this word document in a tables column of type BLOB.
Once we store this file in the BLOB column, when we send the e-mail to the customer we need to publish the content of the file in the e-mail body and send the e-mail to the user (This E-mail body has some dynamic content as well, that needs to be generated on the fly). This e-mail sending part is done by the shell script.
How can i publish the content of the BLOB object in the e-mail body.
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Nov 15, 2011
I found there is clear password in the xml file in the process of Oracle instance creating. The process like below
1, when using the following process to create the instance
Login as user Oracle
/home/Oracle11home/bin/dbca -createDatabase -silent -templateName /home/Oracle11home/assistants/dbca/templates/Small.dbt -gdbName testDB -sid testSID -sysPassword [b]testpwd[/b] -systemPassword [b]testpwd[/b]
2. Found the file in $ORACLE_HOME/checkpoints/dbca/OraDb11g_home2_oracle_creation_checkpoint.xml , it listed the sys and system passwd (like testpwd for sys and system password) directly.
<CHECKPOINT LEVEL="MAJOR" NAME="db_oracle" DESC="db creation checkpoint" STATE="FAIL">
<PROPERTY_LIST>
<PROPERTY NAME="command" TYPE="STRING" VAL=" -silent -createDatabase -templateName Small.dbt -gdbName testDB -sid testpwd -sysPassword testpwd -systemPassword testpwd"/>
</PROPERTY_LIST>
</CHECKPOINT>
I hope to confirm :
1. what is the purpose for oracle to genate the checkpoint.
2, can we remove the file safely ?
3, if there is configuration that we can avoid to show clear password in checkpoint file?
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Oct 8, 2011
I am dealing with a bunch of tables containing sales information for an New Zealand organisation. The sale datetime has been recorded as UTC.
New Zealand operates Daylight Savings, so twice a year it changes its clocks.
When New Zealand is on standard time it is UTC+12.
When New Zealand is on daylight savings time it is UTC+13.
Thus an event which actually occurred when New Zealand was on standard time at 2011-08-31 15:20:52 local time, is recorded in the database as having occurred at 2011-08-31 03:20:52. However, an event that actually occurred when New Zealand was on daylight savings time at 2011-10-06 15:20:52 local time, is recorded in the database as having occurred at 2011-10-06 02:20:52.
I want to be able to read the sales dates from my table and convert them to the actual time in New Zealand when the event occurred. The table will contain data for sales that occurred in both standard and daylight savings times.
I do not think that the data has been stored with time zone information, simply that the application writing the data to the Oracle database, calculated the event time as UTC when it occurred and wrote that time to the table.
Does Oracle only know about what UTC-offset is in force right now or is it capable of determining what offset from UTC is required for any given historical date ?
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Dec 12, 2012
I have this very simple SQL statement:
SELECT e_id AS id,
'javascript:$(''P4_ID'','|| e_id ||'); openModal(showEvent);' AS url
FROM event_info evtwhich returns
86 javascript:$('P4_ID',86); openModal(showEvent);
87 javascript:$('P4_ID',87); openModal(showEvent);
88 javascript:$('P4_ID',88); openModal(showEvent);
89 javascript:$('P4_ID',89); openModal(showEvent);
But I'd like it to return the following (apostrophes surrounding the e_id)
86 javascript:$('P4_ID','86'); openModal(showEvent);
87 javascript:$('P4_ID','87'); openModal(showEvent);
88 javascript:$('P4_ID','88'); openModal(showEvent);
89 javascript:$('P4_ID','89'); openModal(showEvent);
And I am struggling with figuring out how to get this working.
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Nov 20, 2012
Just wanted to export a clob field to .txt file, the maximum length of the clob field exceeds the limit 32767. So only partial data is exported to flat file. is there any way to export the entire data available in clob field irrespective of the size or lenght.
Length of the clob is 301829
l_file := UTL_FILE.fopen('LOCALDIR', '3.txt', 'w', 32767);
LOOP
DBMS_LOB.read (v_text_exp, l_amount, l_pos, l_buffer);
UTL_FILE.put(l_file, l_buffer);
l_pos := l_pos + l_amount;
END LOOP;
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Nov 9, 2012
Is it possible to pass the file into CLOB column in real-time without DIRECTORY in oracle sp. I have not come across but would like to know is there anyway to pass the file directly from .net to oracle.
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Jul 9, 2013
I have read the following article:[URL] 11070I want to know wherer if there exists a possibility of write a clob or an xml into a file on disk, if we do not have the CREATE ANY DIRECTORY privilege. Many functions, like UTL_FILE.FOPEN, or dbms_xslprocessor.clob2file, or dbms_xmldom.writetofile, need an Oracle directory to be created (with CREATE OR REPLACE DIRECTORY...). But if we don't have this privilege, is there a possibility to export a clob into a file as xml (the clob contains 100% xml, but this is the column data type, CLOB) if we don't have that privilege?The clob data contains 48200 characters.
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Oct 11, 2012
I tried inserting PDF file into a CLOB column , in the below example l_bfile is a bfile datatype. and I'm inserting l_bfile to CLOB column.
l_bfile := bfilename('C: est', 'test.pdf');
But It is throwing below error:
ORA-06550: line 9, column 42:
PL/SQL: ORA-00932: inconsistent datatypes: expected NUMBER got FILE
ORA-06550: line 9, column 1:
PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
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Jul 23, 2013
I have a dmp files of one table . the dmp files are from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
I want to export into my oracle db. i have not create any db or tables . i just installed oracle 11g.
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Apr 12, 2012
Iam using Oracle client 11g(32 bit) and Oracle database 11g on Unix server.
I have the created the following procedure to load XML file located in TEST_XML oracle directory( which is mapped to
DB/bulk01/REFLIB/REFDV/LOAD_XML) on the server.
Create or replace procedure TEST_LOAD_XML IS
dest_clob clob;
src_clob BFILE := BFILENAME('TEST_XML', 'arenas.xml');
dst_offset NUMBER := 1;
src_offset NUMBER := 1;
lang_ctx number := DBMS_LOB.DEFAULT_LANG_CTX;
warning NUMBER;
[Code]....
when I execute the above procedure I get ORA-22288 file or LOB operation FILEOPEN failed No such file or directory error.
Looks like it did not find my oracle directory 'TEST_XML'
do I have to do anything like mapping? if so since my database is on unix server how do I map?
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Nov 24, 2012
I am migrating data from DB2 to Oracle. I used DB2 export to extract the data specifying lobsinfile clause. This created all the CLOB data in one file. So a typical record has a column with a reference to the CLOB data. "OUTFILE.001.lob.0.2880/". where OUTFILE.001.lob is the name specified in the export command and 0 is the starting position in the file and 2880 is the length of the first CLOB.
When I try to load this data using sqlldr I'm getting a file not found.Attached is a copy of the control file and output from testing
PS. I cant use the DB2 option LOBSINSEPFILES which creates a separate file for each CLOB column because the table has over 14 million rows....and creating 14 mil files causes OS inode problems...
Attached File(s)
sqlldr.txt ( 2.05K )
Number of downloads: 3
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Aug 30, 2012
How can we Rename or Relocate the SYSTEM datafile?
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Sep 15, 2010
I am trying to retrieve images from the file system, but the open dialog box is not popping up for me to choose which file i want. It does nothing gives no error. Just says record 1/1 on the message bar at runtime.
I have two blocks on the module. One is the lobs_table block and the other is the control block. On the control block i have a when-button-pressed trigger on an item. And here is the code below.
Declare
jpg_image_dir VARCHAR2(100) := 'C:UsersajayiaDesktopMe_pics';
photo_filename VARCHAR2(100);
BEGIN
:System.Message_Level := '25';
[code]......
I don't know the code to use to get forms to bring up the open dialog box.
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Jul 15, 2013
I would like to spool a clob column to a flag file, however some of the clob are greater than 32k, and I have to have the same record in a single line in the file. Is there any way to achieve this through spooling?
set heading off
set feedback off
set term off
set long 1000000
set longchunksize 500000
set line 32767
set trimspool on
set pagesize 50000
spool file.txt
@--this is my select statement.
spool off
exit
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Oct 11, 2011
I want to spool CLOB data into flat file ?
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May 7, 2011
We got a request from Customer to migrate a RAC database of size 1.8TB from HP unix raw file system to AIX ASM with a min downtime. I have seen lot of methods of doing cross plat form migration and non-ASM to ASM but not together.
Do we have any proven method for migration such cross platform migration with raw file system to ASM conversion in a single go with min downtime?
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Oct 23, 2012
I mistakenly added a datafile to a tablespace which is asm, however the datafile was created in a default location and not the asm location:
alter tablespace pdaiidata1 add datafile '<filename>' size 2048M;
What I should have done:
alter tablepsace <tablespace_name> add datafile '+DATA1' size 2048M;
Is there any way to move this filesystem datafile into the asm tablespace? In previous Oracle versions, I've taken a tablespace offline, moved a datafile, renamed it, then brought the tablespace back online. Can I do something similar here in this situation?
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May 14, 2013
We are setting RAC between two machines(Desktop PC connected wirth LAN ....have storage Local to them and no Shared storage..Only NFS).We have shared the mount point by NFS.We do not have any shared storage but we need to share the RAW files to setup the OCR and VOTING DISKS.
The problem is:
1. We need to keep the RAW devices for OCR and voting disk common to the machines (Desktop PC..both Linux OELU5). I am able to create the raw file systems but that is local to one machine. I am not able to understand how to share the raw devices between two machines.
2. Tried to use ISCSI utility but that did not work. (How_to_use_iSCSI_Targets_on_Linux)
Scenario : One Machine has 500 GB Storage. Second machine has 80 GB Storage. Made private and public networks(Used two Network cards in LAN). All are communicating.
Problem : Need to make the storage 300GB (Out of 500 GB) of Machine 1 as shared storage. How can we do that? (Do we need any virtual software...ex .. vmware for that?)
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Apr 5, 2011
I can send mail with UTL_MAIL using this:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE send_mail_file_seti IS
BEGIN
UTL_MAIL.SEND_ATTACH_VARCHAR2(
sender => 'mail@from.com',
recipients => 'mail@to.com',
message => '<HTML><BODY>See attachment</BODY></HTML>',
[code]........
What I want to do is send mail attaching a file from file system. For example, I have this file:
/oracle/pmp/file
I want to send it using a procedure like the one above.
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Sep 30, 2013
We have two database servers(10g with OEL 5) to be clustered and two visible disk groups to each of those nodes. So question is can we choose only one disk group as a shared storage leaving the rest one as the redundant copy during database a creation window while installing the database. Because some of us argue that oracle database has a built-in capability to decide on what level of RAID we store our data.
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Oct 23, 2012
I'm trying to increase the size of my system tablespace. The tablespace contains one datafile size 900MB and it can increase to 2GB.
I'd like to change this to autoextend as I'm going to run csscan on the database.
When I do change the autoextend and unlimited part of the file I get: ORA-03297: file contains used data beyond requested RESIZE value
I've also tried to increase the datafile to 4GB but still the same. I can see that there is more then enough space on the filesystem.
Oracle Enterprise edt 10.2.0.5
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Jul 31, 2012
Windows 2003, DB 10.2.0.3...I have to read some files from remote folder, so on remote Windows machine I shared folder c:est (grant Everyone first, and Administrator then) and on DB Server I mapped the remote folder with letter T..All these operations were made with administrator privileges.
In Oracle I create a directory object with this command:
CREATE OR REPLACE directory T_DIR AS 'T:';
Then I granted read and write privileges to my user
GRANT READ, WRITE ON DIRECTORY T_DIR TO <user>; (I tried also to set PUBLIC and SYSTEM)
But when I try to open a file with UTL_FILE with this command
file_handler := UTL_FILE.fopen( 'T_DIR', 'Dati.ini', 'r' ) ;
the error is
Exception: ORA-29283: operazione file non valida
ORA-06512: a "SYS.UTL_FILE", line 475
ORA-29283: operazione file non valida
If I change my directory object in 'C: est' (local folder) it works correctly.I tried also restart DB while shared folders were connected but with the same result.I tried, from sqlplus, the command host (dir t:) and it works (folder is accessible)
Is it an Oracle bug? Is it a Windows bug?
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