SQL & PL/SQL :: Using For Update In Cursor

Feb 18, 2010

I have come across a code where i need to know exact logic for the use of FOR UPDATE and COMMIT used in a cursor.The code is like :

Declare
Cursor c1 is select * from emp FOR UPDATE;
Z c1%rowtype;
Begin
Open C1;
Fetch c1 into Z;
dbms_output.put_line(z.ename);
Commit;
Fetch c1 into Z;
dbms_output.put_line(z.ename);
end;

When i run above code, i get error as below, but first value from table emp i.e. emp.ename is displayed :

Error at line 1
ORA-01002: fetch out of sequence
ORA-06512: at line 9

But when i run by removing FOR UPDATE, i get first 2 values displayed without any error message:

Declare
Cursor c1 is select * from emp;
Z c1%rowtype;
Begin
Open C1;
Fetch c1 into Z;
dbms_output.put_line(z.ename);
Commit;
Fetch c1 into Z;
dbms_output.put_line(z.ename);
end;

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Update Statement Versus Cursor Based Update

Sep 7, 2010

I have to update 20 and 60 million records of a table. The update statement are

1> 20 million recs
update mycustomer set update_time=add_months(sysdate,240) where seq_num = 1;

commit;

2> 60 million recs
update mycustomer set update_time=sysdate-seq_num where seq_num <> 1;

commit;

Q1> Is there any way to improve performance
Q2> Will parallel dml improve performance
Q2> Would a pl/sql cursor make any difference in speed.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Using Cursor To Update Multiple Columns

Oct 22, 2011

I need to write a script which copies 4 col data from one table to another table. there are three tables

cwat_curr_mst and cwat_assigned_customer and cwat_assignment_mst.
Cwat curr mst has PK curr_id and cwat_assigned_customer has PK assignment_id.
Also cwat_assigned_customer has customer_id.
In cwat_assignment_mst has Curr_id and Assignment_ID.

cwat_curr_mst and cwat_assigned_customer tables has 4 cols in common
they are
ASRT_SNM_NO, SNM_NO, FLORIDA_NO, CBRN_NO.

So from curr_mst all these 4 cols data needs to come/copy into cwat_assigned_customer.

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Forms :: Update Table With Cursor

Oct 5, 2010

I have made changes in my form

1st step:-

for Inserting records created below cursor, records are inserted and I can see on my screen (form) also.

DECLARE
CURSOR InvestIS
select * from Tempinvest;
BEGIN
OPEN Invest;
GO_BLOCK('ReturnReport');
last_record;
[code]......

2nd step:-

Updating records
I wan to update some columns in this table so I created a 2nd cursor to update records but this cursor is not working accordingly. my requirement is: before Update first of all Find inv_co_code & inv_fnd_code when find then update column Redunits

2nd Cursor

DECLARE
ddate date; refdate date; co_code number; co_name varchar2(50); fnd_code number; fnd_name varchar2(50); units number; amount number; stat varchar2(1);
CURSOR bnr IS

select Ddate,refdate,co_code,co_name,fnd_code,fnd_name,units,amount,stat from (
select inv_date DDate,Vdate RefDate,inv_co_code Co_code,inv_co_name Co_name,inv_fnd_code Fnd_code,inv_fnd_name Fnd_name,
inv_nofu Units,inv_amount Amount,Status Stat from (
------------- Bonus -------------------
select inv_date,vdate,inv_co_code,inv_co_name,inv_fnd_code,inv_fnd_name,inv_nofu,Inv_amount,inv_uprice,'B' Status from investment
where code is null and inv_date <= :dd1
---------------- Redemption --------------
Union All
select red_date,null,red_co_code,red_co_name,red_fnd_code,red_fnd_name,red_nofu,red_amount,red_uprice,'R' Status from redemption
where red_date <= :dd1
))
where co_code = 13 and fnd_code = 1
order by co_code,fnd_code,ddate ;
------------------------------------------
vddateddate%type;
vrefdate refdate%type;
vco_codeco_code%type;
vco_nameco_name%type;
[code].......

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Update Cursor - Fetch Out Of Sequence

Sep 17, 2013

I'm currently facing a non-critical situacion while trying to update a table. Here's the PL/SQL Code. It's a pretty straight-forward script, It just update one single column of the table. The only problem is that I have to update over 15 milions records. When I use the for update cursor, I put inside the loop a counter, when it reaches 1000 records, then commit, else keep counting.

The block throws the exception ORA-01002: fetch out of sequence.

I've tried to do some reserch on Google, buy it only says it is an out of secuence fetch caused by a commit inside a for update cursor.

My question is. Is there any risk by putting the commit under the end loop, I mean by doing this I'd be updating over 15.000.000 records at the same time. Will I have any issue with the rollback segment ?

Here's the code as along with the Create Table and Insert statements.

CREATE TABLE TEST_1
(
TEST_ID NUMBER PRIMARY KEY,
IS_LOCKED NUMBER NOT NULL
);

INSERT INTO TEST_1
(TEST_ID, IS_LOCKED)
VALUES
(1, 0);

[Code]....

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Forms :: Update Particular Employee Name By Using Cursor

Jul 14, 2013

I would like to update the particular employee name by using the cursor ..For that I would like to show the steps which I did . as in the below screen it updated John but it removed the other ename ...I like to update John only and remaining ename should be as it ..

The code which I have written on KEY-COMMIT is below.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Cursor Select For Update / Multiple Columns Of Different Tables

Apr 8, 2010

i have two tables test1 and test2. i want to update the column(DEPT_DSCR) of both the tables TEST1 and TEST2 using select for update and current of...using cursor.

I have a code written as follows :

DECLARE
v_mydept1 TEST1.DEPT_CD%TYPE;
v_mydept2 TEST2.DEPT_CD%TYPE;
CURSOR C1 IS SELECT TEST1.DEPT_CD,TEST2.DEPT_CD FROM TEST1,TEST2 WHERE TEST1.DEPT_CD = TEST2.DEPT_CD AND TEST1.DEPT_CD = 'AA' FOR UPDATE OF TEST1.DEPT_DSCR,TEST2.DEPT_DSCR;
[code].......

The above code when run says that it runs successfully. But it does not updates the desired columns[DEPT_DSCR].

It only works when we want to update single or multiple columns of same table...i.e. by providing these columns after "FOR UPDATE OF"
I am not sure what is the exact problem when we want to update multiple columns of different tables.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Dynamic Update Of Cursor Records When Table Gets Updated Immediately

Apr 16, 2010

I am having a table with 4 columns as mentioned below

For a particular prod the value greater less than 5 should be rounded to 5 and value greater than 5 should be rounded to 10. And the rounded quantity should be adjusted with in a product starting with order by of rank with in a prod else leave it

Table1

Col1prodvalue1rank
1A21
2A62
3A53
4B61
5B32
6B73
7C41
8C22
9C13
10C74

Output

Col1prodvalue1rank
1A51
2A52
3A33
4B101
5B02
6B63
7C51
8C52
9C03
10C44

I have taken all the records in to a cursor. Once after rounding the request of 1st rank and adjusting the values of next rank is done. Trying to round the value for 2nd rank as done for 1st rank. Its not taking the recently updated value(i,e adjusted value in rounding of 1st rank).

This is because of using a cursor having a value which is of old value. Is there any way to handle such scenario's where cursor records gets dynamically updated when a table record is updated.

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Precompilers, OCI & OCCI :: Pro*C - Cursor Leak With Cursor Array

Sep 7, 2007

I'm dealing with an ORA-1000 error in a Pro*C application where all the cursors are correctly closed (or so it seems to me).

Here is the code for a simple program which reproduces the problem:

Each cursor is opened in a PL/SQL package:

CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE emp_demo_pkg AS
TYPE emp_cur_type IS REF CURSOR;
PROCEDURE open_cur(curs IN OUT emp_cur_type, dept_num IN NUMBER);
END emp_demo_pkg;

[Code]....

While testing the initialization parameter open_cursors is set to 50.

It's my understanding that Oracle doesn't close the cursors until it needs the space for another cursor, which in my test case seems to happen when I enter a value of 50 or bigger for "number of loops". To see how oracle is reusing the cursors, while the test program is running I run SQL*Plus and query v$sesstat for the session that's running the test with the following sentence:

select name, value
from v$sesstat s, v$statname n
where s.statistic# = n.statistic#
and sid = 7
and name like '%cursor%';

Even before I enter a value for number of loops I can see that the session opened 4 cursors and closed 2 of them:

NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 4
opened cursors current 2

Entering a value of 5 for number of loops yields

NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 11 <----- 7+
opened cursors current 8 <----- 6+

With a value of 30

NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 36 <----- 25+ (apparently, Oracle reused at least 5 cursors)
opened cursors current 33 <----- 25+

With a value of 47

NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 53 <----- 17+
opened cursors current 50 <----- 17+

Now I reached the upper limit set by the initialization parameter open_cursors.

Entering a value of 48, I get the ORA-1000 error.

ORA-01000: maximum open cursors exceeded
ORA-06512: at "SCOTT.EMP_DEMO

Since I open and close the cursor in the same loop iteration, I expect to find in every iterarion 1 explicit cursor and a number of implicit cursors (the PL/SQL call along with the so-called recursive cursors), but I don't expect the sum of all of them to be greater than 50. If my understanding is correct Oracle should be reusing the 50 cursors previously marked as "closeable", not raising the ORA-1000 error.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Cursor With Bind Variable And Cursor Record

Feb 25, 2011

Is it possible to:

-define a cursor with bind variables
-get a cursor record from these cursor
-and pass the bind variable in the OPEN clause

Did'nt succeed as shown in the example.

SET SERVEROUTPUT ON SIZE 900000;
DECLARE
--works fine
CURSOR c1 IS SELECT * FROM USER_TABLES WHERE rownum<3;
--doesn't work
--CURSOR c1 IS SELECT * FROM USER_TABLES WHERE rownum<:1;
crec c1%rowtype;
BEGIN
--works fine
OPEN c1;
--isn't possible ?
--OPEN c1 USING 3;

[Code]....

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Converting Numeric Cursor To Ref Cursor?

Sep 11, 2011

just looking around to use the new feature available in oracle 11g to convert the dbms_sql numeric cursor to reference cursor, how to do it?

parse and execute the sql string first with dbms_sql and then convert it to ref cursor?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Open Ref Cursor From Explicit Cursor

Nov 23, 2011

I want to return ref cursor based on explicit cursors

create table jumbo(id number, name varchar2(20));
insert into jumbo values(1,'jumbo');
create table mumbo(id number, name varchar2(20));
insert into mumbo values(1,'mumbo');
commit;

[Code].....

The above procedure has compilation errors when I am trying to open ref cursor

LINE/COL ERROR
-------- --------------------------------------------------------
20/24 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
20/38 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
32/24 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
32/38 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
SQL>

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PL/SQL :: Can User Exist When Cursor Will Using For Cursor

Aug 7, 2013

Can i user exist when cursor will using For Cursor .

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Forms :: Insert And Update Directly Into Table From Pre Update Trigger Of Block?

May 14, 2010

I have a base table (Table A) block with multiple records displayed. I need to track audits to this underlying table in the following way:

If user updates a field in the block I want the pre-changed record's audit fields to be set and I need to create a copy of the record with the changed values. Basically any changes will result in the record being logically deleted, and a copy record created with the newly changed values.

Tried to implement in the block's pre-update trigger which will call a package to directly update Table A then Insert into Table A, then requery the block. Is there a clean and efficient way to do this?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Update Statement With Join Only Update Matching Rows

Aug 17, 2010

This is my query:

UPDATE t_tt_hours a
SET a.sak_request = (
SELECT b.sak_request
FROM t_requests b, co c

[Code]...

The problem I am having is that it is updating all rows even when it is pulling back a null value for b.sak_request. I've tried adding b.sak_request is not null to the select statement like this:

UPDATE t_tt_hours a
SET a.sak_request = (
SELECT b.sak_request
FROM t_requests b, co c
WHERE b.nam_eds_tracking_id = c.id_dir_track_eds

[Code]...

but it doesn't seem to make a difference. The reason I need to do this is that the difference between where it matches with a valid (non-null) value is 396 rows vs. 12,484 rows which is too time consuming to run on my page.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Create Trigger That Will Update Table When There Is Insert / Update

May 29, 2012

i want to create a trigger that will update a table when there is an insert or update.i can't across this error that i don't even know what it means "table %s.%s is mutating, trigger/function may not see it".

*Cause: A trigger (or a user defined plsql function that is referenced in this statement) attempted to look at (or modify) a table that was in the middle of being modified by the statement which fired it.

*Action: Rewrite the trigger (or function) so it does not read that table.

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER set_date_end
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OF issued ON shares_amount
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
BEGIN
INSERT INTO shares_amount(date_end) VALUES(SYSDATE);
END set_date_end;
/

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Update Previous Row Based On Next Row And Update Duplicate Record

Mar 6, 2013

create table test1

( ID NUMBER(11)
,MEMBER_NMBR NUMBER(10)
,CODE_NMBR NUMBER(7)
,ROW_EFCTV_DT DATE
,ROW_TRMNTN_DT DATE

[code]....

insert into test1 values (11007,7462,32,'30/sep/2012','31/dec/9999',3,'25/sep/1998','AUTUMN',1,0,344);
insert into test1 values (11007,7462,32,'30/oct/2012','31/dec/9999',3,'25/sep/1998','AUTUMN',1,0,344);
IDMEMBER_NMBRCODE_NMBRROW_EFCTV_DTROW_TRMNTN_DTFLAG_NMBRBRTH_DTNAMECLAIM_CDAMT1AMT2
1100774623209/30/2012 00:0012/31/9999 00:00309/25/1998 00:00AUTUMN10344
1100774623210/30/2012 00:0012/31/9999 00:00309/25/1998 00:00AUTUMN10344

I have to update the row_trmntn_dt of first row to row_efctv_dt of 2nd row which is 30th Oct 2012 - 1 day i.e. 29th Oct 2012

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May 30, 2013

i am reading the columns value from different table but i want to update it with single update statement. such as how to update multiple columns (50 columns) of table with single update statement .. is there any sql statement available i know it how to do with pl/sql.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Update Multiple Rows With Different Values Using Update Statement

Mar 21, 2011

I have one doubt about update command in sql. How to update the multiple rows with different values using update statment.

Eg:-

SQL> set linesize 500;
SQL> set pagesize 500;
SQL> select * from emp;
SQL> select empno,ename,sal from emp;
SQL> select empno,ename,sal from emp;

EMPNO ENAME SAL
---------- ---------- ----------
7839 KING 5000
7698 BLAKE 2850
7782 CLARK 2450
7566 JONES 2975
7654 MARTIN 1250

[Code]....

The above table contains 14 records. Now i would like to update the salary column with different values like

EMPNO SAL
===========
7839 18000
7698 20000
7782 5000
...
...
...
7934 25000

How to update above values with single update query.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Compound Trigger Update Firing Update

Jan 25, 2012

After many tests I can't make work and update of the same table inside the same table.

Trying to avoid Mutating Table Error now I have
ORA-00036: maximum number of recursive SQL levels (50) exceeded

Sample Data :

create table test_compound (USERID VARCHAR2(10),APP VARCHAR2(15),LAST_UPDATED_ON TIMESTAMP);

insert into test_compound values ('user1','1',systimestamp);
insert into test_compound values ('user2','2',systimestamp-4);
insert into test_compound values ('user3','3',systimestamp-6);

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trigger_test
FOR UPDATE ON test_compound
COMPOUND TRIGGER
TYPE t_tab IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(50);
l_tab t_tab := t_tab();
[code].......

When I execute :

update test_compound
set last_updated_on=systimestamp
where userid='user1' and app='1';

The trigger should update the first row and all the data from test_compound table where userid='user1'. Maybe the problem is that updating the same table inside the trigger is firing in a recursive way the trigger.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Update Multiple Table With Single UPDATE

Jul 19, 2011

I have a column "empno" in EMP table and "deptno" in DEPT table . I want to update both the columns with single UPDATE statement. With out a creation of stored procedure or view(updating it through view).

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Jul 21, 2011

I have table test1(id,name) and table test2(id,,name)

Now when I update name column of a row on test1 I want the same value to be updated for the same id in test2.

So I wrote this trigger but its not working

create trigger test_trigger after update on test1 for each row
begin
update test2 set name=new.name where test2.id=id
end
/

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PL/SQL :: Cursor In Another Cursor

Aug 31, 2012

i have a program like this

DECLARE
V_VARIABLE1 VARCHAR2(10);

CURSOR_ABC IS select...............;
BEGIN
OPEN CURSOR_ABC;
LOOP
FETCH CURSOR_ABC INTO V_VARIABLE1;
EXIT WHEN CURSOR_ABC%NOTFOUND;

WHAT IF I WANT TO INSERT ANOTHER SAME KINDA CURSOR LOOP HERE LIKE*

CURSOR_XYZ IS select...............;
BEGIN
OPEN CURSOR_XYZ;
LOOP
FETCH CURSOR_XYZ INTO V_VARIABLE2;
EXIT WHEN CURSOR_XYZ%NOTFOUND;
END LOOP;
CLOSE CURSOR_XYZ;
END LOOP;
CLOSE CURSOR_ABC;

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Passing Ref Cursor

Oct 14, 2010

We receive hand punches (clock data) every day. Normally a person badges in(hand punch) which creates a row in the clock_tran_processed table. The information from that hand punch is the employee id (emp_id) the date hand punch occurred and a work_summary id (wrks_id). At the end of the day, the employee badges out (hand punch out) and another entry in the clock_tran_processed table is created. The new row will have the emp_id (employee name), date the hand punch occurred and the same work summary id from the morning.

Normally hand punches should occur in pairs. One in, one out... or one in, out for lunch, in for lunch, out for day. I am seeing intervals of three and five. Meaning the employee clocked in twice and out once, or in once and out twice. This shouldn't happen.

I am writing a report that will show number of clocks per for all employees that have three(3) or five(5) clock entries.I wrote a ref cursor that gives all the employees that have a count of 3 or 5 and the employee id (emp_id). I need to pass that employee id to another query that will then get me the dates of the clocks.Here is the ref cursor thus far (I am printing those with a count of 3 and 5).

CODEDECLARE

TYPE ClockTran_Refcur IS REF CURSOR;
ClockTran_cur ClockTran_Refcur;
NumClock_num number :=0;
NumClock_name clock_tran_processed.emp_id%TYPE;
[code]...

How do I pass that variable to the get the clktranpro_time's? I am using "Easy Oracle PL/SQL Programming" but I am not seeing this type of example(pgs 140-148).

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Apr 17, 2013

In our environment we have db link to fetch data from other database. Whenever we try to fetch data using the dblink we receive the wait event "cursor: pin S wait on X" and we do not get any result. The db link works fine. what could be the issue.

DB Version : 11.1.0.7 OS: AIX

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Nov 14, 2006

i am using the Oracle 10 g 10.2 with the windows 2003 3 sessions from a single User shows the currenncy on the top activity graph of the enterprice manager they are not getting so much resources of system....when i go in the detail of the session i get

cursor: pin S wait on X

i am unable to kill these sessions how could i get rid of these sessions

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Apr 10, 2013

My task has more lines of code,so i tried to present here only few lines of code where i am getting the error.The following cursor needs to select data from two tables with some conditions that are included in cursor and place those in other table.I used BULK collect.

CURSOR c_arch_trk (p_run_date DATE,
p_nbr_days_arch1 NUMBER,
p_nbr_days_arch2 NUMBER )
IS
SELECT a.SIS_PGM_START_DATE,a.SIS_PGM_END_DATE,a.PGM_MSTR_NBR,a.PGM_TRK_NBR,a.CNTL_LOCN,a.CMPNY_VNDR_NBR,a.AGRMNT_MSTR_NBR,
a.SLS_CONT_NBR,b.PGM_NAME,b.PGM_BASIS,b.AGRMNT_CNTL_LOCN
[code]....

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Jun 30, 2010

What is the advantage of collections over CURSOR? What is the use for collections and when collections is used?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Reporting Using Cursor

Nov 8, 2010

I am using Oracle 11G. I have set of tables in a schema - DDXX_UTIL.

Table Names wll be with the high level qualifiers DDXX_REJ_EMP*

DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_DEPEND
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_ADDRESS
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_SAL
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_EXP

My requirement is to get the number of rejections happened on that day after the batch cycle for the tables with the high level qualifier DDXX_REJ_EMP* and list out each table followed by the rejection cause and count.

Expected Result
-----------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE NAME : DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
REJECTION_CAUSE COUNT
ID LIST MISSING 25
MANDAORY FIELDS IS NULL 56

TABLE NAME : DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_DEPEND
REJECTION_CASUE COUNT
ID LIST MISSING 25
MANDAORY FIELDS IS NULL 56

Given below is the create statement for one of the table.

CREATE TABLE DDXX_UTIL.DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
(
REJECTION_CAUSE VARCHAR2(510 BYTE),
INTEG_REJ_DATE VARCHAR2(10 BYTE)
);

SAMPLE_DATA
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
REJECTION_CAUSE INTEG_REJ_DATE
INVALID ID 31-OCT-10
INCORRECT FIELD 31-OCT-10
INVALID ID 31-OCT-10
INCORRECT FIELD 31-OCT-10

I need to group by the rejection cause and integ_rej_date for all the tables.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Passing Value From One Cursor To Other One

May 24, 2011

I would like to know whether a value obtained from one cursor can be passed to the other cursor as a parameter and by passing it i want to retrieve a list of records and print only the records obtained from the second cursor where the value is passed.

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