SQL & PL/SQL :: Open Ref Cursor From Explicit Cursor
Nov 23, 2011
I want to return ref cursor based on explicit cursors
create table jumbo(id number, name varchar2(20));
insert into jumbo values(1,'jumbo');
create table mumbo(id number, name varchar2(20));
insert into mumbo values(1,'mumbo');
commit;
[Code].....
The above procedure has compilation errors when I am trying to open ref cursor
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- --------------------------------------------------------
20/24 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
20/38 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
32/24 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
32/38 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
SQL>
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Nov 16, 2011
what are the main points that these examples are considered cursors? and why are they called explicit and implicit cursor.
explicit
for x in (select * from emp) loop
dbms_output.put_line('emp no: '||x.empno);
end loop;
implicit
select empno
into vEmpno
from empno
where empname = 'SCOTT';
for all we know that these are not clearly defined on the declaration area as cursor.
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Nov 25, 2012
I need to open an explicit cursor for making a total: after I have to use the same information of that explicit cursor for dividing a column of the cursor by that total. It is not enough to open close, reopen and reclose because I just obtain one register at the same time and it is the same register two times consecutively.
I don't want to use auxiliary structures cause there are 18000 columns for 10200 rows.
FOR i IN 300..300 --18000
LOOP
y:=ymax-ysize*(i+0.5);
[Code]......
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Feb 21, 2013
What is the difference between implicit cursor and explicit cursor in PL/SqL?
And what is ref cursor ?
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Nov 5, 2013
difference between between these two constructs. Finally when i read the asktom.oracle.com , I was totally confused. The reason is thatTom says...we can retrieve more than one row in implicit cursor. If that would be case, what's the difference between these two cursors?? when to use?? My understanding was implicit cursors" ---> single-row queryExplicit cursors ---> multi-row query Experts
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Nov 19, 2013
I am writing this procedure with a explicit cursors defined in it. However when i compile the procedure i get this error: Error(39,1): PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored Error(39,1):PLS-00394: wrong number of values in the INTO list of a FETCH statement .
create or replace PROCEDURE PRO_ICMISd_customer_no BB_PM.customer_no%type;d_pr_code_bbl BB_PM.pr_code_bbl%type;d_pr_code_pmm BB_PM.pr_code_pmm%type;d_subdept_desc PM.subdept_desc%type;d_class_desc PM.class_desc%type;d_cat_desc PM.cat_desc%type;d_subcat_desc PM.subcat_desc%type;d_brand_name PM.brand_name%type;d_product_desc PM.product_desc%type;d_unit_price_bbl PM.unit_price%type; e_customer_no BB_PM.customer_no%type;e_pr_code_bbl BB_PM.pr_code_bbl%type;e_pr_code_pmm BB_PM.pr_code_pmm%type;e_subdept_desc PM.subdept_desc%type;e_class_desc PM.class_desc%type;e_cat_desc PM.cat_desc%type;e_subcat_desc PM.subcat_desc%type;e_brand_name PM.brand_name%type;e_product_desc
[code]....
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Nov 1, 2011
Oracle Version: 11.2.0.2.0. I have two explicit cursors and I would like to choose at run time which one to run. Here is a simplified code snippet of what I am doing today:
DECLARE
CURSOR Cursor_A IS
SELECT * FROM EMP_A;
CURSOR Cursor_B IS
SELECT * FROM EMP_B;
RUNA CHAR(1) := 'Y';
[code]....
I want to avoid maintaining the same long list of transformations. I also want to avoid, if possible, an explicit FETCH INTO, because there are hundreds of fields in both tables. I'm looking for something like this (and I know this doesnt work):
DECLARE
CURSOR Cursor_A IS
SELECT * FROM EMP_A;
CURSOR Cursor_B IS
SELECT * FROM EMP_B;
RUNA CHAR(1) := 'Y';
CursorToRun IS REF CURSOR;
[code]....
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Jan 13, 2011
I have a snippet of code
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
H_Report_Error('sql',Sqlerrm);
end;
And I'm trying to figure out how to catch a error from a loop such as:
OPEN My_cursor FOR SQLCODEBLOCK
LOOP
FETCH a_variable INTO ResultCount;
EXIT
WHEN My_cursor % NOTFOUND ;
BEGIN
--Stuff done
End;
End Loop;
So right now I have a error in the SQLCODEBLOCK, but I can't catch that error. I've tried putting the exception in various places but it wont compile.
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Oct 31, 2013
Oracle 11g For a procedure, if I use the hard-code procedure
sp_test( p_rc out sys_refcursor, p_1... p_2 ... ) is begin open p_rc for select * from TEST_TABLE... But now, I want to use the dynamically constructed sql, such as if condition1 then v_sql := ... elsif condition2 then v_sql := ... execute immedite v_sql
How can I return the the cursor p_rc in this case?
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Mar 1, 2012
open cp_cursor for 'Select curtailprogramkey from curtailProgram where curtailprogramid like 'l_rec.curtailprogramid%'';
NOTE: l_rec.curtailprogramid is varible. what is wrong in the above statement?
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Apr 18, 2013
I would like to mention that I won't be able to give the data,specific information(like query or table names) about the issue as this concerns the privacy of some multinational company(where I work).
We have windows server and we are currently using Oracle 10g.
Issue-
We have a ProC, which has a SQL statement where it is trying to OPEN a cursor. The cursor query is huge and fetches data from 3 tables. 3 tables have 5k, 600k and 1.7 millions records respectively but the 'where' condition in cursor query makes the total count to 3k lines only.
Now the problem is , we have a schedule reboot of the server every Saturday night and the next day(Sunday night) when the program runs it gets stuck in the query --> OPEN <cursor> . We wait for 5 hours but this OPEN cursor query never executes or completes, that means our program gets stuck here.Eventually we have to kill the program.We have tried running it after killing as well but it again gets stuck.
Now the interesting part. On Monday business happens as usual but in the night when we again run this program it runs within minutes. The records in the tables are more or less same. Open cursor does not get stuck at all. It runs every night properly but every Sunday night it gets stuck. note that the program does not run on Saturday nights. So on Sunday night it runs for the first time after server reboot.
So there is something with Open cursor statement(with so much data) after server reboot. What exactly Open cursor does in memory or database.
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Jul 27, 2012
I have the following code for a Apex(Application Express) project I am developing.
declare
mail_id varchar2(100);
min_skill_cnt number;
skill_cde varchar2(30);
total_leave number;
toal_emp number;
cursor cur is
select S_EMP_EMAIL
from EMP_SKILLS_INFO where SKILLCODE='MGR' and S_EMP_EMAIL = lower(:APP_USER) ;
cursor minskill is
select skill_code,MINRQMT_AM
from skills_code_info
where skill_code in (select skillcode from emp_skills_info where S_EMP_EMAIL = lower(:APP_USER));
cursor leavecnt(v_skill IN VARCHAR2) is
select count(*) from emp_leave_info
where leave_date = :P24_LEAVE_DATE
and emp_email IN (select S_EMP_EMAIL from EMP_SKILLS_INFO where SKILLCODE = v_skill);
cursor empcnt(v_skills IN VARCHAR2) is
[code]...
Ideally this should send email to managers when a particular skill is running short when employee applies for leave. I am getting error that cursor is already open when I run this code. I am not sure which cursor or where it is picking open cursor command.
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Jan 3, 2011
After opening a dynamic cursor, usually fetch hit record into some variables. However, if I do not want to "FETCH INTO " operate Just only skip this record.
DECLARE
TYPE weak_cur_type IS REF CURSOR;
weak_cur_1 weak_cur_type;
weak_cur_2 weak_cur_type;
vs_dsql VARCHAR2(2048);
vd_create_time DATE;
vn_count NUMBER(8);
vn_total_amount NUMBER(13);
[Code]...
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Feb 26, 2013
Is it possible to bind collection while opening a ref cursor. Find below the code that I am trying. My goal is to open cursor once using collection variable. Can it be done using DBMS_SQL ?
DECLARE
TYPE typ_emp_rec_in IS RECORD
(
deptno NUMBER,
sal NUMBER
[code]......
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May 10, 2013
create or replace package cognos_pk as /* Creates Package Header*/
TYPE project_type IS record( /* A record declaration is used to */
c1 NUMBER /* provide a definition of a record */
); /* that can be used by other variables*/
TYPE project_type1 IS REF CURSOR return project_type; /* Variable declaration */
procedure conosg_sp (result1 out project_type1); /* SP declaration */
end;
[code]....
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Apr 13, 2012
I getting a error Ora-06511 when-new-item-instance trigger raised unhandled exception.
below is the coding for the trigger when-new-item-instance : where the cursor is open? how to close it?
if :blk_master.action_status = 'A' then
declare
doc_slno number;
[Code].....
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May 28, 2013
In my environment found maximum open cursor exceeds error. So how can I found the open cursor list and how can I close that cursor without restarting. Any SQL commands to close the open cursor.
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Sep 7, 2007
I'm dealing with an ORA-1000 error in a Pro*C application where all the cursors are correctly closed (or so it seems to me).
Here is the code for a simple program which reproduces the problem:
Each cursor is opened in a PL/SQL package:
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE emp_demo_pkg AS
TYPE emp_cur_type IS REF CURSOR;
PROCEDURE open_cur(curs IN OUT emp_cur_type, dept_num IN NUMBER);
END emp_demo_pkg;
[Code]....
While testing the initialization parameter open_cursors is set to 50.
It's my understanding that Oracle doesn't close the cursors until it needs the space for another cursor, which in my test case seems to happen when I enter a value of 50 or bigger for "number of loops". To see how oracle is reusing the cursors, while the test program is running I run SQL*Plus and query v$sesstat for the session that's running the test with the following sentence:
select name, value
from v$sesstat s, v$statname n
where s.statistic# = n.statistic#
and sid = 7
and name like '%cursor%';
Even before I enter a value for number of loops I can see that the session opened 4 cursors and closed 2 of them:
NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 4
opened cursors current 2
Entering a value of 5 for number of loops yields
NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 11 <----- 7+
opened cursors current 8 <----- 6+
With a value of 30
NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 36 <----- 25+ (apparently, Oracle reused at least 5 cursors)
opened cursors current 33 <----- 25+
With a value of 47
NAME VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
opened cursors cumulative 53 <----- 17+
opened cursors current 50 <----- 17+
Now I reached the upper limit set by the initialization parameter open_cursors.
Entering a value of 48, I get the ORA-1000 error.
ORA-01000: maximum open cursors exceeded
ORA-06512: at "SCOTT.EMP_DEMO
Since I open and close the cursor in the same loop iteration, I expect to find in every iterarion 1 explicit cursor and a number of implicit cursors (the PL/SQL call along with the so-called recursive cursors), but I don't expect the sum of all of them to be greater than 50. If my understanding is correct Oracle should be reusing the 50 cursors previously marked as "closeable", not raising the ORA-1000 error.
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Feb 25, 2011
Is it possible to:
-define a cursor with bind variables
-get a cursor record from these cursor
-and pass the bind variable in the OPEN clause
Did'nt succeed as shown in the example.
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON SIZE 900000;
DECLARE
--works fine
CURSOR c1 IS SELECT * FROM USER_TABLES WHERE rownum<3;
--doesn't work
--CURSOR c1 IS SELECT * FROM USER_TABLES WHERE rownum<:1;
crec c1%rowtype;
BEGIN
--works fine
OPEN c1;
--isn't possible ?
--OPEN c1 USING 3;
[Code]....
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Sep 11, 2011
just looking around to use the new feature available in oracle 11g to convert the dbms_sql numeric cursor to reference cursor, how to do it?
parse and execute the sql string first with dbms_sql and then convert it to ref cursor?
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Aug 7, 2013
Can i user exist when cursor will using For Cursor .
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Aug 31, 2012
i have a program like this
DECLARE
V_VARIABLE1 VARCHAR2(10);
CURSOR_ABC IS select...............;
BEGIN
OPEN CURSOR_ABC;
LOOP
FETCH CURSOR_ABC INTO V_VARIABLE1;
EXIT WHEN CURSOR_ABC%NOTFOUND;
WHAT IF I WANT TO INSERT ANOTHER SAME KINDA CURSOR LOOP HERE LIKE*
CURSOR_XYZ IS select...............;
BEGIN
OPEN CURSOR_XYZ;
LOOP
FETCH CURSOR_XYZ INTO V_VARIABLE2;
EXIT WHEN CURSOR_XYZ%NOTFOUND;
END LOOP;
CLOSE CURSOR_XYZ;
END LOOP;
CLOSE CURSOR_ABC;
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Oct 14, 2010
We receive hand punches (clock data) every day. Normally a person badges in(hand punch) which creates a row in the clock_tran_processed table. The information from that hand punch is the employee id (emp_id) the date hand punch occurred and a work_summary id (wrks_id). At the end of the day, the employee badges out (hand punch out) and another entry in the clock_tran_processed table is created. The new row will have the emp_id (employee name), date the hand punch occurred and the same work summary id from the morning.
Normally hand punches should occur in pairs. One in, one out... or one in, out for lunch, in for lunch, out for day. I am seeing intervals of three and five. Meaning the employee clocked in twice and out once, or in once and out twice. This shouldn't happen.
I am writing a report that will show number of clocks per for all employees that have three(3) or five(5) clock entries.I wrote a ref cursor that gives all the employees that have a count of 3 or 5 and the employee id (emp_id). I need to pass that employee id to another query that will then get me the dates of the clocks.Here is the ref cursor thus far (I am printing those with a count of 3 and 5).
CODEDECLARE
TYPE ClockTran_Refcur IS REF CURSOR;
ClockTran_cur ClockTran_Refcur;
NumClock_num number :=0;
NumClock_name clock_tran_processed.emp_id%TYPE;
[code]...
How do I pass that variable to the get the clktranpro_time's? I am using "Easy Oracle PL/SQL Programming" but I am not seeing this type of example(pgs 140-148).
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Apr 17, 2013
In our environment we have db link to fetch data from other database. Whenever we try to fetch data using the dblink we receive the wait event "cursor: pin S wait on X" and we do not get any result. The db link works fine. what could be the issue.
DB Version : 11.1.0.7 OS: AIX
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Nov 14, 2006
i am using the Oracle 10 g 10.2 with the windows 2003 3 sessions from a single User shows the currenncy on the top activity graph of the enterprice manager they are not getting so much resources of system....when i go in the detail of the session i get
cursor: pin S wait on X
i am unable to kill these sessions how could i get rid of these sessions
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Apr 10, 2013
My task has more lines of code,so i tried to present here only few lines of code where i am getting the error.The following cursor needs to select data from two tables with some conditions that are included in cursor and place those in other table.I used BULK collect.
CURSOR c_arch_trk (p_run_date DATE,
p_nbr_days_arch1 NUMBER,
p_nbr_days_arch2 NUMBER )
IS
SELECT a.SIS_PGM_START_DATE,a.SIS_PGM_END_DATE,a.PGM_MSTR_NBR,a.PGM_TRK_NBR,a.CNTL_LOCN,a.CMPNY_VNDR_NBR,a.AGRMNT_MSTR_NBR,
a.SLS_CONT_NBR,b.PGM_NAME,b.PGM_BASIS,b.AGRMNT_CNTL_LOCN
[code]....
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Jun 30, 2010
What is the advantage of collections over CURSOR? What is the use for collections and when collections is used?
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Nov 8, 2010
I am using Oracle 11G. I have set of tables in a schema - DDXX_UTIL.
Table Names wll be with the high level qualifiers DDXX_REJ_EMP*
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_DEPEND
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_ADDRESS
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_SAL
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_EXP
My requirement is to get the number of rejections happened on that day after the batch cycle for the tables with the high level qualifier DDXX_REJ_EMP* and list out each table followed by the rejection cause and count.
Expected Result
-----------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE NAME : DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
REJECTION_CAUSE COUNT
ID LIST MISSING 25
MANDAORY FIELDS IS NULL 56
TABLE NAME : DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE_DEPEND
REJECTION_CASUE COUNT
ID LIST MISSING 25
MANDAORY FIELDS IS NULL 56
Given below is the create statement for one of the table.
CREATE TABLE DDXX_UTIL.DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
(
REJECTION_CAUSE VARCHAR2(510 BYTE),
INTEG_REJ_DATE VARCHAR2(10 BYTE)
);
SAMPLE_DATA
DDXX_REJ_EMPLOYEE
REJECTION_CAUSE INTEG_REJ_DATE
INVALID ID 31-OCT-10
INCORRECT FIELD 31-OCT-10
INVALID ID 31-OCT-10
INCORRECT FIELD 31-OCT-10
I need to group by the rejection cause and integ_rej_date for all the tables.
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May 24, 2011
I would like to know whether a value obtained from one cursor can be passed to the other cursor as a parameter and by passing it i want to retrieve a list of records and print only the records obtained from the second cursor where the value is passed.
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Aug 20, 2013
I have a function :
FUNCTION WP19DUMMY(vname IN VARCHAR2) RETURN SYS_REFCURSOR
IS
tmpcur SYS_REFCURSOR ;
BEGIN
OPEN tmpcur FOR SELECT IVALUE FROM GENPARAMS WHERE NAME = vname;
RETURN tmpcur;
END WP19DUMMY;
I want to use the returned REF CURSOR in a SQL query. So I ran the following @ SQL prompt :
SELECT WP19DUMMY('TD') FROM DUAL;
and I am gettng the following result :
WP19DUMMY('TD
--------------------
CURSOR STATEMENT : 1
CURSOR STATEMENT : 1
IVALUE
-------------
0
BUT I do not want such a result. I want a result that will only return the IVALUE.
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