SQL & PL/SQL :: After Update Trigger (with Multiple Tables)
Nov 21, 2012
I have to write a "after update trigger". Here, i have to update the stock table by other inventory tables (by complex query).
I have written trigger below. how to make it correct?
create or replace trigger trg_stk_upd_pur
after update on O_STOCK_EFFECTS
REFERENCING NEW AS new OLD AS old
FOR EACH ROW
[Code]....
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May 1, 2013
I need to set up a trigger to check and enforce that the age of an employee at hire date is older than 18 when a new record is inserted. The age is on the PERSON table, and the hire date is on the EMPLOYEE table.
My attempt:
CREATE TRIGGER AGE_HIRE
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON EMPLOYEE
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF FLOOR EXTRACT (YEAR FROM (PERSON.BIRTHDATE - EMPLOYEE.HIREDATE)) > 18
THEN DROP NEW
ELSE INSERT NEW
FROM PERSON, EMPLOYEE
END;
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Aug 26, 2010
I am issuing an update statement in which I am using multiple tables it is giving me an error " set keyword missing"
update E_CONT_DETAIL_NUMB_VALUE ecdnv, y_obj_category yoc, t_contact tc
set ecdnv.ContTPRecCount = 1000
where tc.default_category_id = (select primary_key from y_ojb_category where tree_position = 'CONT')
and ecdnv.detail_field_id=tc.default_category_id;
update E_CONT_DETAIL_NUMB_VALUE ecdnv, y_obj_category yoc, t_contact tc
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00971: missing SET keyword
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Sep 6, 2013
I am trying to update multiple columns from one table based on the results of another table So I have 3 tables as follows
HISTORYSUMM_SNAPADM_CHOICE
My SQL code is loosely SELECT SUM(H.HIS1),
SS.SNAP1,
AC.ADM1FROMHISTORY H,
SUMM_SNAP SS,ADM_CHOICE ACWHERE H.HIS2=SS.SNAP2AND SS.SNAP3=AC.ADM2GROUP BY SS.SNAP1,
AC.ADM1
This works, and I am able to SUM the column as I need with the right numbers. I altered the SUMM_SNAP table and now I want this summarized column to be in the table I tried using UPDATE, but there is no FROM clause to let me do the table join/group by
UPDATE SUMM_SNAPSET SUMM_SNAP.SNAP3=SUM(H.HIS1)FROMHISTORY H,
SUMM_SNAP SS,ADM_CHOICE AC
WHERE H.HIS2=SS.SNAP2AND SS.SNAP3=AC.ADM2
GROUP BY SS.SNAP1, AC.ADM1
The above is obviously wrong - but just trying to show whatI was thinking What would be the best method to get the numbers from the SUM into a table?
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Apr 8, 2010
i have two tables test1 and test2. i want to update the column(DEPT_DSCR) of both the tables TEST1 and TEST2 using select for update and current of...using cursor.
I have a code written as follows :
DECLARE
v_mydept1 TEST1.DEPT_CD%TYPE;
v_mydept2 TEST2.DEPT_CD%TYPE;
CURSOR C1 IS SELECT TEST1.DEPT_CD,TEST2.DEPT_CD FROM TEST1,TEST2 WHERE TEST1.DEPT_CD = TEST2.DEPT_CD AND TEST1.DEPT_CD = 'AA' FOR UPDATE OF TEST1.DEPT_DSCR,TEST2.DEPT_DSCR;
[code].......
The above code when run says that it runs successfully. But it does not updates the desired columns[DEPT_DSCR].
It only works when we want to update single or multiple columns of same table...i.e. by providing these columns after "FOR UPDATE OF"
I am not sure what is the exact problem when we want to update multiple columns of different tables.
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Apr 9, 2011
I'm writing a Procedure which Updates or Inserts data in Multiple tables. Selected fields of 10 tables need to be updated or Inserted. For this I created a table which comprises of fields related to all 10 tables. Then I write Procedure. Under this I create a Cursor which uploads the data from the newly created table which contains different fields of 10 tables. Then I write Update and Insert statements one by one for all 10 tables.
Sample Procedure below.
-------------------------------------------
Create or replace procedure p_proc as
spidm spriden.spriden_pidm%type;
cursor mycur is select * from mytable;
begin
for rec in mycur
[code]......
----------
Note: I created table on my server because data is coming from different server. They will upload the data in the table from there I pick and update the tables. Is updating or Inserting data in different tables one by one is correct?
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May 14, 2010
I have a base table (Table A) block with multiple records displayed. I need to track audits to this underlying table in the following way:
If user updates a field in the block I want the pre-changed record's audit fields to be set and I need to create a copy of the record with the changed values. Basically any changes will result in the record being logically deleted, and a copy record created with the newly changed values.
Tried to implement in the block's pre-update trigger which will call a package to directly update Table A then Insert into Table A, then requery the block. Is there a clean and efficient way to do this?
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May 29, 2012
i want to create a trigger that will update a table when there is an insert or update.i can't across this error that i don't even know what it means "table %s.%s is mutating, trigger/function may not see it".
*Cause: A trigger (or a user defined plsql function that is referenced in this statement) attempted to look at (or modify) a table that was in the middle of being modified by the statement which fired it.
*Action: Rewrite the trigger (or function) so it does not read that table.
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER set_date_end
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OF issued ON shares_amount
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
BEGIN
INSERT INTO shares_amount(date_end) VALUES(SYSDATE);
END set_date_end;
/
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Jul 9, 2012
NGFID;RECTYPE;RECNAME
25;7;POLES
PARENT
CHILD;1401;9845075;2020
817;8;SUPPORT
PARENT
CHILD
Required output:-
AREA_SRNO = 1
AREA_NAME = '3rivieres.export.ngf'
File :-mauri.export.ngf
NGFID;RECTYPE;RECNAME
257;7;POLES
PARENT
CHILD;1401;9845075;2020
8174;8;SUPPORT
PARENT
CHILD
Required output:-
AREA_SRNO = 2
AREA_NAME = 'mauri.export.ngf'....etc
CREATE TABLE NGF_REC_LINK
(
AREA_SRNO NUMBER(2),
AREA_NAME VARCHAR2(40),
NGFID NUMBER(20),
TABLENAME VARCHAR2(40),
PARENT VARCHAR2(200),
[code].......
find the ctl file (ngf_test.ctl) and modify the ctl file as per my requirement.
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Jan 25, 2012
After many tests I can't make work and update of the same table inside the same table.
Trying to avoid Mutating Table Error now I have
ORA-00036: maximum number of recursive SQL levels (50) exceeded
Sample Data :
create table test_compound (USERID VARCHAR2(10),APP VARCHAR2(15),LAST_UPDATED_ON TIMESTAMP);
insert into test_compound values ('user1','1',systimestamp);
insert into test_compound values ('user2','2',systimestamp-4);
insert into test_compound values ('user3','3',systimestamp-6);
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trigger_test
FOR UPDATE ON test_compound
COMPOUND TRIGGER
TYPE t_tab IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(50);
l_tab t_tab := t_tab();
[code].......
When I execute :
update test_compound
set last_updated_on=systimestamp
where userid='user1' and app='1';
The trigger should update the first row and all the data from test_compound table where userid='user1'. Maybe the problem is that updating the same table inside the trigger is firing in a recursive way the trigger.
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May 30, 2013
i am reading the columns value from different table but i want to update it with single update statement. such as how to update multiple columns (50 columns) of table with single update statement .. is there any sql statement available i know it how to do with pl/sql.
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Mar 21, 2011
I have one doubt about update command in sql. How to update the multiple rows with different values using update statment.
Eg:-
SQL> set linesize 500;
SQL> set pagesize 500;
SQL> select * from emp;
SQL> select empno,ename,sal from emp;
SQL> select empno,ename,sal from emp;
EMPNO ENAME SAL
---------- ---------- ----------
7839 KING 5000
7698 BLAKE 2850
7782 CLARK 2450
7566 JONES 2975
7654 MARTIN 1250
[Code]....
The above table contains 14 records. Now i would like to update the salary column with different values like
EMPNO SAL
===========
7839 18000
7698 20000
7782 5000
...
...
...
7934 25000
How to update above values with single update query.
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Jul 19, 2011
I have a column "empno" in EMP table and "deptno" in DEPT table . I want to update both the columns with single UPDATE statement. With out a creation of stored procedure or view(updating it through view).
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Apr 27, 2011
I have one table with one row with some coefficients. If I update a coefficient from my table I want to be updated all the rows from another table. I've made a trigger but in the second table I have a column for example TOTAL and I want that column to be multiplied with my new coefficient, and I want this for every row in the second table. How I can select that total column in the trigger for every single row and update it?
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Jun 4, 2012
How to make a trigger of changing value. For example I have a table of customer .
Customer_id, Cumtomer_name, cus_date and stats.
Values
102, ABC,02-06-2012 and Open
Now tell me how I can make trigger after two hours stats change OPEN TO CLOSE.
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May 7, 2010
I have to write a trigger where when the table is updated then one column named 'Status' should be updated as 'U' and if arow is inserted in the table then the column 'Status' needs to be inserted with value 'I'.
Create table test_trig
(
vempno number,
vempname varchar2(20),
status char
)
New to triggers....how to go with both insert and update conditions together.
Can we write a trigger which takes care of both insert and update. I have used Merge statement where I can write conditions based on insert/update done.
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Jan 13, 2011
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TRI_ABOVE_JOINTBOX
2 BEFORE UPDATE ON JOINT_BOX FOR EACH ROW
3 DECLARE
4 PRAGMA autonomous_transaction;
5 BEGIN
6 IF (:NEW.SCALE_X <> :OLD.SCALE_X) OR
7 (:NEW.SCALE_Y <> :OLD.SCALE_Y) THEN
[code]....
The above code is for the GIS project. When I am trying to implement the above trigger it is giving output in such a way that the joint box(which is point feature in the designed database) scale is fixed to 1 as written in the code,but it cannot be moved in the DGN(front end),this is because trigger is fired before update.
Actual intention is that the feature(joint box) need to move in the DGN then the trigger need to be fired so that then scale need to fixed to one even after changing.For that I implemented after update trigger in the above code,but then it is throwing error as
ORA-04084: cannot change NEW values for this trigger type. I guess this is because after update trigger cannot be implemented for bind variables old and new.
1.joint box can move in DGN(this can be acheived automatically if after implementing after update trigger).
2.after dragging in the DGN the scale to be fixed as 1.
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Nov 24, 2011
CREATE or REPLACE TRIGGER Emp_Ins_Upd_Del_Trig
BEFORE delete or insert or update on EMP
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
if UPDATING then
[Code] .....
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Nov 24, 2010
I am ceating a trigger to...when I update or insert a record in table and if salary of that record is less than 1600 than it should be updated to 2000. My trigger is
CREATE or REPLACE TRIGGER myTrigger
BEFORE UPDATE OR INSERT ON newemp
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
[code]...
There are no errors with trigger while compiling, but when I update or insert a record, it does not update the table. It looks like the trigger is being ignored.
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Apr 2, 2012
I have 2 tables where the data is related.table ot_pack_list,ot_delv .ot_pack_list contains details of items information that are packed to be delivered sometimes what happens user may remove some items from this, and the summary column of dl_wt and dl_qty in ot_delv must get automatically changed whenever there is addition in ot_pack.
create table ot_pack_list (item varchar2(12),pack_qty number,pack_wt number,pack_no number)
insert into ot_pack_list values ('a',2,10,1);
insert into ot_pack_list values ('b',3,55,1);
create table ot_delv (d_no varchar2(12),d_qty number,d_Wt number,d_pack_no number)
[Code]...
--after updating the data in ot_delv should be like..
select * from ot_delv;
d_no d_qty d_wt d_pack_no
----- ----- ---- -------
1 5 75 1
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Aug 14, 2012
I am writing a trigger TR_EMP on a table EMP which has columns EMP_ID, EMP_NAME, ALT_EMP_ID.
Now I am updating ALT_EMP_ID for an EMP_ID(PK) which is unique.
If ALT_EMP_ID is null
then
:new.ALT_EMP_ID = l_alt_emp_id;
end if;
As this ALT_EMP_ID is unique, same ID shouldn't be inserted again here. When data being inserted with 2 different sessions for 2 different EMP_ID there is a possible chance of inserting same ALT_EMP_ID for both which results in Unique error. I need to handle this exception. DUP_VAL_ON_INDEX or OTHERS Execption not able to handle this.
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Jan 17, 2013
I need a trigger to fire whenever an update happens. Seems easy, but there are several problems there:
- I need it to fire in case both :OLD and :NEW are the same value. i.e. I've got "5" currently in the field, and I update and set the same field to "5" again.
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May 25, 2011
I have following schemas in my database scott,sh,hr...I created a triger on a schema scott with the following method
1. sqlplus / as sysdba
2. CREATE TABLE LOGIN_AUDIT_INFO_ALL (
operation VARCHAR2(30),
obj_owner VARCHAR2(30),
object_name VARCHAR2(30),
sql_text VARCHAR2(64),
attempt_by VARCHAR2(30),
attempt_dt DATE);
3.CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER login_audit_prod_schemas
AFTER CREATE OR ALTER OR DROP
ON SCOTT.SCHEMA
[code]....
But it don't fulfill my requirement. trigger is fired when scott perform any action. but my requirment is that trigger should be fired when create action is performed on scott by hr,sh or scott. i also want a single trigger which fulfill the requirement.
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Jan 14, 2013
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit
i'm trying since some hours to get information from inside a trigger from another table of the same schema.My trigger table is PSE_BKB.NUM_PHANTOM_BP
First i tried simple solution ...
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER PSE_BKB.NUM_TR_PHANTOM_BP
BEFORE DELETE OR INSERT OR UPDATE
ON PSE_BKB.NUM_PHANTOM_BP
REFERENCING NEW AS NEW OLD AS OLD
[code]...
The last version i tried was with a cursor definition inside the trigger as in the code-block below.For debugging purposes i've inserted a RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR in the inner loop - see below. The variable v_obj_key is never set, like in all other variations i tried - i alway see the predefined 'gugus' from the declare section.
It seems oracle cannot read from other tables at this point. The :old.phantom_key is set (in this simple example there should come one obj_key back).
trigger:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER PSE_BKB.NUM_TR_PHANTOM_BP
BEFORE DELETE OR INSERT OR UPDATE
ON PSE_BKB.NUM_PHANTOM_BP
REFERENCING NEW AS NEW OLD AS OLD
[code]...
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May 24, 2012
the following case is successfully done with mssql databases.
Case:
Table UserGroup
Columns id, name, handshake
When the handshake is set to 'd', this record should be deleted. I know it is bad behaviour by design.
What have I done so far:
- created an after update trigger (mutual error) Caused by trying a delete action in the update action, not possible.
- created a view in combination of instead of update trigger.
This causes also mutual error, or if ignored (PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION), an deadlock.
Code so far:
create or replace procedure Delete_UserGroup_sp(p_groupId in USER_GROUP.HMIUSERGROUPID%TYPE, p_handshake in USER_GROUP.HANDSHAKE%TYPE)
is
begin
if p_handshake = 'd' then
delete USER_GROUP WHERE HMIUSERGROUPID = p_groupId;
commit;
end if;
end;
create or replace view USERGROUP_V as select * from USER_GROUP
create or replace trigger USER_GROUP_T1
instead of update on USERGROUP_V
for each row
declare
PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;
begin
Delete_UserGroup_sp(:new.HMIUSERGROUPID, :new.HANDSHAKE);
end;
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Mar 30, 2010
I am trying to create some PL/SQL that will create a trigger for UPDATES and INSERTS which will update a column on the same row to the system date.
So far I have:
DECLARE
tablename VARCHAR(30) := 'table';
triggername VARCHAR(30) := 'mytrigger_' || tablename;
[Code]....
I have declared the tablename and triggername outside the trigger creation as I need this to be parameterised for a list of tables.
The procedure IsCDCUser just checks it should be updating for this user.
The problem I get is the following error:
Bind Variable "NEW" is NOT DECLARED
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Jun 2, 2011
Select * from Table A where emp=1;
Emp AID
1 111
select * from Table B where emp=1 ;
----------
AID, emp, start_dt, End_dt
111 1 01-jan-2011 31-dec-2011
112 1 01-jan-2011 31-dec-2011
113 1 01-jan-2011 31-dec-2011
I have After insert or update trigger on Table B. This will update AID column on Table B.
after insert update on table B
update A
set AID=:new.AID where emp=:new.emp;
if i end date any record on table B i wanted to update max(AID) on Table A.
EX update table b
set end_dt= sysdate-1
where aid=111;
So I wrote the trigger on Table A as below
before insert or update on trigger A
declare
v_aid number;
v_strt_dt date;
v_end_dt date;
begin
select max(AID) from table B
where emp=:new.emp;
select v_end_dt from table B where aid=:new.Aid;
if v_end_dt<sysdate then
:new.aid:=v_AID;
end if;
But the problem here is its giving mutating error.Then i tried with autonomus transaction but it willreturn old value when it fiers.
So how can i achive both the task at a time.That means i have to endate Table A , Same time i have to update active max(AID) to table B.
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Apr 16, 2013
i have created a trigger on a table after update. i am using if condition if the condition is true i am passing a value and then inserting into audit table.
if(condtion)
L_change_type='value'
end if;
if(condtion)
L_change_type='value'
end if;
if(condtion)
L_change_type='value'
end if;
if(condtion)
L_change_type='value'
end if;
Then i am inserting
Insert into audit_table(change_type.....)
values(..L_change_type)...)
If i want to skip the insert statement for particular condition wt i have to do.
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Feb 1, 2011
I am calling an after insert Trigger on table1.
In the trigger I am calling a procedure that returns an error if there is any error returned from procedure. I have to update the table table1's column error_desc (for the same new inserted record for which the trigger was called) with the error received by OUT parameter of procedure called in trigger. I have to update the same record on whose insert this trigger was called.
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Jul 21, 2011
I have table test1(id,name) and table test2(id,,name)
Now when I update name column of a row on test1 I want the same value to be updated for the same id in test2.
So I wrote this trigger but its not working
create trigger test_trigger after update on test1 for each row
begin
update test2 set name=new.name where test2.id=id
end
/
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