Column Encryption Not Happening?

Aug 13, 2010

I encrypted the column but when i check through strings command the data is still not encrypted,i created the wallet etc etc,set proper path in sqlnet.ora

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Security :: Encryption Table Column Data

Jul 19, 2012

I created a test table with 4 columns(id, first_name,last_name, salary-number ) and then alter table to encrypted salary column . everything is OK.

I insert values into test table. However, I still can see salary value by select SQL.

What is wrong?

my db is oracle 11.2.01 in 2008 SP window

newdba

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Security :: Encode Values In A Column Using SHA-2 (256bit Encryption)?

Jan 10, 2011

I would like to encode values in a column using SHA-2 (256 bit encryption). Does 10g support SHA-2 and if so how can i implement this?

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Performance Tuning :: Incremental Stats Not Happening

Oct 15, 2012

I have set the incremental stats for my partition table as it takes more than 20 min to gather , though the incremental is set to 'true' the table is getting analyzed completely.

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Real Application Clusters :: 10g Oracle - Failover Not Happening?

Apr 6, 2013

I have installed Oracle RAC 10g on Redhat Linux 4.0. Till yesterday failover was happening that is when i stopped one instance on node01 the vip of node01 was transferred to node02.This was shown using ifconfig -a but now that is now happening.

Below information is given:

[oracle@node01 ~]$ crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.hitesh.db application ONLINE ONLINE node02
ora....h1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE node01

[Code]....

[root@node01 oracle]# ps -ef | grep lmon

oracle 5741 1 0 12:07 ? 00:00:03 ora_lmon_hitesh1
root 22582 20805 0 13:01 pts/2 00:00:00 grep lmon
oracle 23643 1 0 11:58 ? 00:00:01 asm_lmon_+ASM1

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Trigger Fired - Final Update To Base Table Not Happening

Jul 1, 2011

In my DB,We have a table rqst_list

Create table rqst_list(id Number, --(PK)
pkg_name varchar2(100),
status varchar2(100))

When a record is inserted into this table(rqst_list), a trigger is fired which calls the package which is there in pkg_name.The function does some function.If there are no exceptions while executing the package, then SUCCESS needs to be updated in the table for the id for which the trigger got fired.I have used AFTER INSERT ROW level trigger.

But,the final UPDATE (UPDATE the rqst_list table to SUCCES/FAILURE)to the base table inside the package is not happening.

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Performance Tuning :: How To Check If Paging Happening While Running The Query

Sep 26, 2013

How can i check if paging happening while running the query. As i have 4gb of PGA target but the query is taking long time in parallel and has hash join.

how to check paging in 11gr2

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Backup & Recovery :: Tape Streaming Not Happening While Performing RMAN Backup

Oct 29, 2011

Tape streaming is not happening while performing RMAN tape backup. On investigation, you find that it is not because of the incremental backup or the empty file backup and that RMAN is sending data blocks to the tape drive fast enough.What could be a solution to make tape streaming happen during the backup?

A.Configure backup optimization

B.Configure the channel to increase MAXOPENFILES

C.Configure the channel to increase the capacity with the RATE parameter

D.Configure the channel to adjust the tape buffer size with the BLKSIZE option

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Database Encryption By Default

Aug 10, 2010

I would like to know the reason why the database is on unencrypted format by default,there must be some reason behind this, i hear from someone that encrypted data degrade performance thats the reasons its on unencrypted format by default.

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Oracle 10g Setting Up Encryption

Sep 24, 2010

I am trying to setup encryption and have the following entry in my sqlnet.ora file (all on one line).

ENCRYPTION_WALLET_LOCATION=(SOURCE=(METHOD=FILE)(METHOD_DATA=(DIRECTORY=/oracle/10.2.0.1.0/network/admin/encryption_wallet/)))

When I login into my DB I get the following error:

sqlplus ' / as sysdba '

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Sep 24 16:30:49 2010

Copyright © 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET ENCRYPTION KEY AUTHENTICATED BY "XXX";
ALTER SYSTEM SET ENCRYPTION KEY AUTHENTICATED BY "XXX"
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-28368: cannot auto-create wallet

As you can see the directory is not created.

ls -ld /oracle/10.2.0.1.0/network/admin/encryption_wallet
ls: 0653-341 The file /oracle/10.2.0.1.0/network/admin/encryption_wallet does not exist.

The directory above where I want to create my wallet is owned by oracle, which is the user I am running sqlplus as (see below)

ls -ld /oracle/10.2.0.1.0/network/admin
drwxrwsr-x 4 oracle dba 512 Sep 24 15:45 /oracle/10.2.0.1.0/network/admin

/tmp who am i
oracle pts/1 Sep 24 13:25 (is122.hshhp.com)

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Security :: Oracle Password Encryption

Oct 10, 2011

While searching for password encryption I came across these statements.

1.Password Encryption While Connecting. This protection is always in force, by default. Passwords are always automatically and transparently encrypted during network (client/server and server/server) connections, using a modified DES (Data Encryption Standard) or 3DES algorithm, before sending them across the network.

Confirm whether by default oracle encrypts the password before sending it to the database across the network even when the clear text password is used for connecting from a jdbc client.

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PL/SQL :: AES128 Encryption Compatible With Oracle  And C#

Jun 20, 2013

I am trying to have an encryption logic written in Pl/SQL that could decrypt the value which is encrypted in Dot Net, using AES128 algorithm. Everytime when i try to have the decryption done, i lands up in one or the other error message. Below is the code snippet which i use. create or replace

FUNCTION decryptAES (EncryptedText IN VARCHAR2,EncKey IN VARCHAR2) RETURN VARCHAR2 DETERMINISTIC  IS   key_bytes_raw  RAW (2048);  l_ decrypted_raw   RAW (2048);  encryption_type    PLS_INTEGER := DBMS_CRYPTO.ENCRYPT_AES128; BEGIN  key_bytes_ raw:= UTL_RAW. CAST_TO_ RAW (EncKey);  l_decrypted_raw := dbms_crypto.decrypt  (src =>utl_raw.cast_to_raw(EncryptedText),  typ => encryption_type,   key => key_bytes_raw  );          RETURN (UTL_RAW.CAST_TO_VARCHAR2 (l_decrypted_raw));   END decryptAES.

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Server Administration :: Set-up Network Encryption

Sep 9, 2010

I am trying to set-up network encryption.I have added following parameters to my server side sqlnet.ora file:

SQLNET.ENCRYPTION_SERVER = REQUIRED
SQLNET.ENCRYPTION_CLIENT = REQUIRED
SQLNET.ENCRYPTION_TYPES_SERVER =RC4_256
SQLNET.ENCRYPTION_TYPES_CLIENT =RC4_256
SQLNET.CRYPTO_CHECKSUM_SERVER = REQUIRED
SQLNET.CRYPTO_CHECKSUM_CLIENT = REQUIRED
SQLNET.CRYPTO_CHECKSUM_TYPES_SERVER = (MD5)
SQLNET.CRYPTO_CHECKSUM_TYPES_CLIENT = (MD5)

As per my understanding connections should start to fail from client side after addition of these parameter on server side sqlnet.ora (no changes to client side sqlnet.ora).I am still able to connect to this server without connections getting failed.

I already checked aso is installed on this database.Just to add it is a RAC database with 2 nodes.

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Security :: Oracle Encryption Data?

Apr 6, 2013

Can i get some documents on oracle RAC database encryption.?what are the pros and cons of encryption?Does this comes with oracle Database or something we need to buy from oracle sales persons?

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OEM / Unknown Encryption / Data Integrity Algorithm?

Jul 2, 2010

We are attempting to configure/use OEM (Oracle 10.2.0.4) on Solaris, and when logging in to OEM we are directed to the Database Down page, stating Enterprise Manager is unable to connect to the database instance, but showing all the components as up/open. After checking the log, I found the following error:

IO exception: Unknown Encryption or Data Integrity algorithm

I checked the settings in emoms.properties and compared the encryption parameters to those in our SQLNet file, and all match up. We are NOT using Grid Control, just db control connecting to 1 instance.

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Encryption - Typed Master Key Not Found In Wallet

Sep 29, 2010

what steps I am missing or provide a work-around?

1) cat sqlnet.ora
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH=(TNSNAMES)
WALLET_LOCATION =
(SOURCE =

[code]...

2) mkdir /u01/app/oracle/secure

ls -ld /u01/app/oracle/secure
drwxr-sr-x 2 oracle dba 512 Sep 28 17:04 /u01/app/oracle/secure
lsnrctl stop
lsnrctl start

3) sqlplus 'sys/sys as sysdba'

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Sep 28 17:07:53 2010
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET ENCRYPTION KEY IDENTIFIED BY "DeciPher";
ALTER SYSTEM SET ENCRYPTION KEY IDENTIFIED BY "DeciPher"
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-28374: typed master key not found in wallet

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Security :: Tablespace Encryption - Data Migration?

Oct 22, 2010

Is it possible to migrate everything (tables, indexes) from a unencrypted to encrypted tablespaces online i.e. while the database is being used (DML)?

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Security :: Encryption Method (password Starts With 06)?

Aug 29, 2013

Our Audit Company has given us a recommendation:"Old DB Link encrypted Passwords: The password of the Oracle databases links are encrypted using DES (password starts with 05). This encryption methord is known and users can decrypt the passwords using a simple SQL query. Please recreate the database links to use the new encryption method (password starts with 06)."What does it mean and how can we perform this recommendation?

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Security :: Spanish Character Encryption In UTF8

Jan 9, 2012

Recently the Oracle10g database has been migrated to UTF8 character set and the following have failed.

1. The password applied is not getting encrypted and the password contains a spanish characters.

Getting the below error.

"10057:ERROR WHILE ENCRYPTING GIVEN STRING:String:Uñomasuño5.::ORA-28232: invalid input length for obfuscation toolkit:-28232:ORA-28232: invalid input length for obfuscation toolkit"

The algorithm used for encryption DES. I tried with DESENCRYPT , DES3ENCRPYT and MD5 and it failing.

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Security :: Data Encryption From Transaction To Backup Level?

Apr 26, 2013

Our client is having requirements that data should be encrypted through-out the process (from transaction level to backup level).

Requirements are as below -

1) Data should be encrypted and can be access only through application (through front end).
2) Even if pl/sql, sql installed, developer user cannot able to fetch data from database.
3) Even DBA, should not have access to fetch the data from the database.
4) Only assigned DBA, should fetch details from database (provided he/she should have details of database as well as application's user / password).
5) It should be restricted by ip and user details (such as ip of application server with user/password of user).
6) Changes should be purely done from database level only.

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Wallet - While Creating A Table Says Master Encryption Key Is Not Present?

Jan 22, 2013

I have created a wallet (11g R2 OEL 5.5) using the OWM.Tried opening the wallet (encryption_wallet_location set in sqlnet.ora). then while creating a table it said the master encryption key is not present. Have created the master key using the following command.

alter system set encryption key identified by "Password";

Here the strange thing i observed is that when we create a wallet using the OWM, it asks for the password and when i open the same wallet the master key is not created and it allows the master key to be generated with the same password that i have created the wallet in the first place with the OWM, with any other passwords it says that the wallet is not open.

After creating the wallet and creating the master key... I have the following questions, and its becoming quite hard to find the solutions as well.

1. Can we have multiple encryption keys... say i want to encrypt a table or column with one key and other with an another key.
2. How many keys can we have for objects in the table? or can we have only one key and many certificates.
3. wallet created, and encrypted tables present, the wallet is not in auto open mode, but somehow the database open after it is shutdown, here no encrypted tablespaces are present.
4. while creating an encrypted tablespace the default storage (encrypt ) has to be added to the add tablespace clause.

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Security :: Restricting DBA Access To All Data Of The Tables (Encryption / Others)

Nov 4, 2012

We have got a new requirement wherein, The customer wanted the DBA Vendor (US) NOT to access the confidential information (ALL Columns) in the DB tables of PRODUCTION database. This is for few applications to comply with with export control rules. The thin support by Customer DBA will be allowed to access the Data, if required .

1) Web Based Interface ?.
2) DB Encryption (But if we encrypt ALL columns Serious performance issue expected, File level will not restrict DB level access)
3) Special setting on DB (DBA to do only backup and restoration related work only - But cannot access data)
4) Standard Tools / Utilities / Others ??.

Technologies are Oracle ,SQL

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Security :: Network Data Encryption Between Oracle Client And Server On Unix?

Jun 4, 2010

We have an application that fetches and writes data into oracle database through pro c. oracle datyabase is on another server.

We are storing some secure information into oracle database so we want to encrypt the data sent by our aplication into oracle database.We do not want to use SSL(i.e certificates) and also do not want to make use of Advance Security Option available in oracle and also do not want to make any changes in sqlnet.ora file on server side.

achieve encryption of traffic between our application and Oracle database?

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RMAN :: Encryption / Decryption When Using RMAN To Duplicate / Clone?

May 8, 2013

Given facts:

rman is used to backup database A to disk

rman is used to put those disk backups to tape

rman is used to duplicate database A to database B on another host

the duplicate process worked fine before we started testing encryption

the duplicate process worked fine with database A having an encrypted column in one table in a non-encrypted tablespace

Now, database A has an encrypted tablespace with nothing currently in it. The duplicate process now ultimately fails with ORA-19913, unable to decrypt backup.

I am not using encrypted backups, not specifying encrypt or decrypt anywhere in the duplication process. The only thing that is encrypted is the one tablespace in database A. I have the same wallet files on Host A (database A) and Host B (database B). Wallets are open. So why does the duplication process fail because the backup cannot be decrypted?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Dynamic Column Creation / Create Column Based On Number Of Child In Hierarchy

Oct 15, 2013

I have one hirarchical query which return the parent to child hirarch level data. it has 11 level child data. i want to create column based on number of child in hirarchy. though i know it is 11 but it can change also.Is there any way i can create the column dynamically

ORG_UNITCOST_CENTERORG_UNIT_NAMEPARENT_ORG_UNITLLSYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH(ORG_UNIT,'/')

500171960000022000Managing Director - LUL500169965/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196
500018370000021241FSO500171966/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196/50001837
502894940000021241Knowledge Management500018377/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196/50001837/50289494
508014980000021241Finance500018377/00000001/50000001/50017588/50016996/50017196/50001837/50801498

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Application Express :: Hyperlink Column With Link Parameters As Region Column Values

Apr 10, 2013

On my APEX page i have region which has sql query as source and it displays as HTML table the query result to the user.

I want to display addinonal column with a hyperlink inside, and that hyperlink would have CGI/URL-parameters which contains the other values of the HTML row.

So, let's say my APEX region queryes columns as "select c1, c2, c3, c4 ..." and displays out values "V1, V2, V3, V4" then i want to have addional output column with such hyperlink:

a href="f?p=100:7:13467554876288::NO::c1,c2,c3,c4:v1,v2,v3,v4">My link column with CGI-parameters</aHow can i create such hyperlink?

The overall idea is that the link would forward to a page which loads those values "v1,v2,v3,v4" into form fields and user can proceed from there.

---

"Application Express 4.2.1.00.08"

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Reports & Discoverer :: REP-1241 Circular Column Dependency Originating With Column?

Jul 13, 2010

I receive the error,

REP-1241 Circular column dependency originating with column 'cenvat_opening'

I have the following return statement for a column total_credit;

function total_creditFormula return Number is
begin
Return (return nvl(:cf_cenvat_closing ,0) - nvl(:cf_duty_on_goods_ed,0);
end;

Now i am using this total_creditFormula for the error formula column 'cenvat_opening'

function cenvat_openingFormula return Number is
f_num_opn number(14,2);
begin
SELECT NVL(Amount,0) INTO F_NUM_OPN

[code]...

here the formula column 'total_credit' has the following return statements;

RETURN Nvl(:cenvat_opening,0) + Nvl(:cenvat_credit_manu,0)

so how can i use this formula column? is there any other option to return the value in the same column.

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Pivot Query In Oracle To Get Years From Column And Make Separate Column For Each

Jul 22, 2009

I'm trying to do a pivot query in oracle to get the years from a column and make a separate column for each. I found an example of the code to use on the internet and i changed it for my own tables but i'm getting errors. Namely a "FROM keyword not where expected" error at the beginning of the 'avg(...' statements.

I have copied the code used in

select stud_id, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
from (
select stud_id,
avg(case when year=2006 then ((present/poss)*100) else null end) 2006,
avg(case when year=2007 then ((present/poss)*100) else null end) 2007,
avg(case when year=2008 then ((present/poss)*100) else null end) 2008,
avg(case when year=2009 then ((present/poss)*100) else null end) 2009
from attendance.vw_all_attendance_perc
group by stud_id
);

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Reports & Discoverer :: Value In Table Column Based On Some Existing Column Value Automatically Without User Intervention

May 15, 2011

i have two questions.

(1) how can i fill some value in a table column based on some existing column value automatically without user intervention. my actual problem is i have 'expiry date' column and 'status'. the 'status' column should get filled automatically based on the current system date. ex: if expiry date is '25-Apr-2011' and current date is '14-May-2011', then status should be filled as 'EXPIRED'

(2)hOw can i build 'select' query in a report (report 6i) so that it will show me list of items 'EXPIRED' or 'NOT EXPIRED' or both expired and not expired separately in a single report based on user choice. 'EXPIRED' & 'NOT EXPIRED' can be taken from the above question no. 1.

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Reports & Discoverer :: How To Make Name Of Column Appear As Many Times As Column On Page

Nov 21, 2010

This is what i want to do:

I have a basic report looking like this:

<Column name>
value 1
value 2
value 3
.
.
.
value n

Since the column is small it can fit in a page more then one time. I know how to make it print more then once: i switch the repeating frame to print down and across and i modify the frame that contains it so the horizontal elasticity is variable.

After these changes my report looks like this:
<Column name>
value 1-----------------------value n+1-----------------------value m+1
value 2-----------------------value n+2-----------------------value m+2
value 3-----------------------value n+3-----------------------...
.------------------------------- .
.------------------------------- .
.------------------------------- .
value n-----------------------value m

What i want is my report to look like this:

<Column name>-------<Column name>------------<Column name>
value 1-----------------------value n+1-----------------------value m+1
value 2-----------------------value n+2-----------------------value m+2
value 3-----------------------value n+3-----------------------...
.------------------------------- .
.------------------------------- .
.------------------------------- .
value n-----------------------value m

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