Server Utilities :: How To Use Escape Character For Loading Data Via Sql Loader
Mar 7, 2012
I have to load a fixed width file using sql loader utility. But the records have multiple special characters. writing / modifying the loader utility to load the data.
--Script to create the table
create table t1 (
ip1 varchar2(2),
ip2 number,
ip3 number);
--loader utility
LOAD DATA
INFILE 'c:inputfile.dat'
BADFILE 'c:adfile.bad'
REPLACE
INTO TABLE t1
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '°'
(
ip1POSITION(1:2) CHAR,
ip2POSITION(3:17) INTEGER EXTERNAL ":ip2/100",
ip3POSITION(18:32) INTEGER EXTERNAL ":ip3/100",
)
--data file
9900000000000000000000059762160°
9900009694635473¶00009693856712-
99000024383898654000025664467904
--sql version i am using
SQL*Loader: Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Mar 7 18:32:33 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
In the above mentioned data file, records has multiple special characters like '°','¶' ,'-'.
All these special characters have some meaning.
eg: '°' specifies the above column needs to be multiplied by -1
'¶' specifies the above column needs to be multiplied by -0.1
what changes need to be made in loader utility for the same? Also, will there be any change in the utility if I am using higher version of oracle?
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Dec 1, 2006
I have a text file which is comma separated with values enclosed in double quotes.
In my text file which I have to load into database, one of the field have the value like
Your "offspring"
When I run my normal sqlloader ctl file, it gives the error as
Record 304: Rejected - Error on table BUYER, column BUYERS_NAME.
no terminator found after TERMINATED and ENCLOSED field
Is there any way I can use some escape character for loading this type of data.
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Jul 20, 2010
i have to upload a file in database, the column seperator is ASCII CHARACTER 29, i dont know how to specify that in loader file?
how to write this - fields terminated by ' ' in sql file, which i am calling from a batch file.
i have attached the text file which i am trying to upload, here field seperator is ASCII CHARACTER 29 and record seperator is NEW LINE CHARACTER.
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Oct 15, 2010
I have a problem with loading data using SQL loader.I have such control file
LOAD DATA
INFILE 'D:oracleFIRMAS.txt'
INSERT INTO TABLE FIRMAS
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ","
(FIRMAS_REG_NR char,FIRMAS_NOS char,ID_PRODUCT char)
and data file "firmas.txt"
444557562, Avotoni SIA, 1332
445575627, Avotoni SIA, 1332
444557562, Avotoni SIA, 1332
When I try to execut this command
sqlldr userid=system/a1331 control=d:oraclefirmas.ctrl an error occured (sql*loader-350) what should I do?
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Feb 5, 2006
Data
Sl#Emp_noNameAddress
00101Tom1/B-XYZ street
00202Jon1/C-XYZ Street
Employee Datafile
001, 01, Tom, 1/B-XYZ street
002,02,Jon, 1/C-XYZ Street
Above is a sample data file. Now I would like to import the data into an Oracle table called employee using Oracle 9i SQL Loader utility. But the table has only 3 fields (Emp_no,Name & Address), so I would like to skip Sl# while loading data. I do not want to manually modify data file. How should I write .ctl file.
Sample .ctl file.
load data
INFILE 'dataEmployee'
BADFILE 'Employee.bad'
DISCARDFILE 'Employee.dis'
into table Employee
fields terminated by ','
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(Emp_no NULLIF Emp_no = BLANKS,
Name NULLIF Name = BLANKS,
Address NULLIF Address = BLANKS
)
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Aug 19, 2010
Is it Possible doing SQL LOAD into Varray table having two inner objects.
find the structure of the table and its types for your reference
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE OB_TEST_INFO AS OBJECT (
AGE NUMBER ( 3 ),
NAME VARCHAR2 ( 14 )
[Code].....
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Mar 25, 2011
After exporting some data to excel, I noticed that on one row all the columns shifted over some. So I queried this record in the database and noticed that the ADDRESS field has some unknown characters at the end of it. They are little squares. I think they are TABS.
2630 LINDEN BLVD, APT. #8G(2 squares are in here)
ADDRESS_1 "TRIM(:ADDRESS_1)",
Besides trimming the data, is there some other function I can use to clean up the address further?
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Sep 19, 2013
I have a file which i am loading , the last column is being loaded with special character which looks like sqare shape character for all the rows.How can i prevent it to load as it is not present in the file
data in file
Department|2|Tranport for London|Rail & Underground|ER|ER|ER|ER|ER|ER|555555555|Owner 8|8
the data once loaded for the last column on which is for above example last column value 8 will be loaded with 8 and square share character.
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May 9, 2011
I am trying to load multiple XML files into Oracle DB using SQL Loader. The filenames of the XML files starts with a description and then numbers, where the numbers are different each time.
Here's my CTL file:
LOAD DATA
INFILE *
INTO TABLE XML_TABLE TRUNCATE
xmltype(XML_TABLE)
FIELDS
(
[code]....
I don't want to keep having to go into the ctl file and change the numbers of the xml file. Is there a way where I could just load all .xml files that begins with 'description'? Like maybe
description*.xml
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Jul 2, 2012
I have got a requirement where i need to export data from oracle with escape character.
eg. I am using a delimiter 237(í) and if the same character is present in data it should be escaped by escape character eg. /.
Once this file will get created i need to load this file in Netezza database which supports escape character.
Data in oracle table
FirstName Lastname Designation
abc xyz mnz
def ghío pqr
Data should be exported like below
FirstnameíLastnameíDesignation
abcíxyzímnz
defígh/íoípqr
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Sep 5, 2010
How to load data to another schema's table through Sql*loader.
I tried the below things in the control file.
Load data
"
Into table scott.emp
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Oct 29, 2010
We completed creating a replicate of dB_01 to dB_02 (housed in a single DEV server). But dB_02 had only table structures (no records). What would be our fastest option (tools, commands, etc.) to load more than a thousand new records for each of the 20 tables of dB_02?
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Aug 31, 2011
I'm not sure if this is so much a SQL Loader problem as it is a database understanding problem, but here it is. I am having trouble loading data into a table (using SQL Loader) due to the fact that I am trying to load data row by row, into corresponding columns.
TestFile.csv
testvalue1, 123445
testvalue2, test
testvalue3, 455321
testvalue4, 65742
testvalue5, 5719
So, using the above data, I am trying to load the value for 'testvalue1' into a column defined as 'testvalue1'; the value for 'testvalue2' into a column defined as 'testvalue2' and so on. From my understanding, SQL loader loads by column not by row, so I am not even sure if this is possible.
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Aug 21, 2012
How to load the CLOB data into table..in the attached file 18 column has clob data it's appear like new line..Using external table how to load. i tried it's not working..
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Aug 23, 2013
Here's my table:
SQL> desc stg_query_overflow
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
HOSTNAME VARCHAR2(50)
NPSID NUMBER
NPSINSTANCEID NUMBER
OPID NUMBER
[code]....
Here's my controlfile:
load data
infile '/u01/tony/server_name/query_overflow.dat'
badfile '/opt/oracle/tony/sql_dir/bad/server_name_query_overflow.bad'
discardfile '/opt/oracle/tony/sql_dir/discard/server_name_query_overflow.dsc'
append
into table stg_query_overflow
[code]....
Here's a sample of data that I can't load into the table via sqlldr:
echo
echo ***** Creating view: "pul_promotion_response"
CREATE or replace VIEW "pul_promotion_response"
(
"promo_rsp_id",
"promo_hist_dtl_id",
"indiv_id",
[code]....
Here's the error(s) I receive in my log file:
Record 272: Rejected - Error on table STG_QUERY_OVERFLOW, column NPSID.
ORA-01722: invalid number
Record 273: Rejected - Error on table STG_QUERY_OVERFLOW, column NPSID.
ORA-01722: invalid number
As you can see, sqlldr is interpreting this vertical sql code as the npsid column, when in fact it is the querytext column. How can I insert each record when some of my data is in this vertical format?
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Jun 1, 2011
We load large amount of data into multiple tables using sqlldr. Amount of data that we need to load varies according to the situation. We want to estimate the tablespace usage growth due to this data load, so we can verify/extend the tablespaces before the data load. Though, setting to autoextend will work in this case, We want to avoid extending the tablespace during sqlldr executing due to performance.
Our initial attempt was to note the tablespace size before and after executing the sqlldr and use the delta. But this delta was not consistent in different environments for the same amount of data. Different environments mean different oracle servers, different existing sizes of tablespaces, One data file Vs multiple data files etc.
How do we reliably estimate how much tablespace we need for the given amount of data?
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Jul 12, 2013
While importing dump to the new database, error occurred. Below are the errors -
ORA-02374: conversion error loading table "INS"."GENMST_FINANCIER_BRANCH"
ORA-12899: value too large for column TXT_IFSC_CODE (actual: 19, maximum: 15)
ORA-02372: data for row: TXT_IFSC_CODE : 0X'4644524C30303031353739A0A0A0A0'
[code]...
I would like to know, why such error occurred during the import.
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Aug 3, 2012
I want to populate totale number of record in the file. Usually i get 10000 records per file and i load them using sql loader.I want to also insert the number of records in file while loading the data in table.
How can i achive it.
structure of control file is
load data
BADFILE '/backup/temp/rajesh/RIO/BadFiles/FILENAME'
append into table ERS_RIO_SRC
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
INSTALLATION_ID CHAR
[code]...
data
V5_RIO_5K7C|78967|172.16.43.153|RioLoginSrc.asp|0.375|01/08/2012 07:44:44.623|01/08/2012 07:44:45.000|V5_RIO_5K7C||||||||||
V5_RIO_5K7C|78968|172.16.43.150|RioLoginSrc.asp|0.187|01/08/2012 08:22:32.813|01/08/2012 08:22:33.000|V5_RIO_5K7C||||||||||
[code]...
table structure
CREATE TABLE ERS_RIO_SRC
(
INSTALLATION_ID VARCHAR2(50 BYTE) NULL,
TRANSACTION_ID VARCHAR2(50 BYTE) NULL,
SERVER_ID VARCHAR2(50 BYTE) NULL,
CLINICAL_TRANSACTION_ID VARCHAR2(255 BYTE) NULL,
[code]...
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Aug 6, 2012
we have a Oracle 11g database, but it does not support UTF8 character set. Now we have received a file which contains records with Trade Mark symbol (special character). Now when we are trying to load the record, it is getting loaded with a sign "?". As a result when we try to display record in web application, the application is not able to show the records properly.
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Aug 19, 2010
Is it Possible doing SQL LOAD into Varray table having two inner objects.
find the structure of the table and its types for your reference
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE OB_TEST_INFO AS OBJECT (
AGE NUMBER ( 3 ),
NAME VARCHAR2 ( 14 )
);
/
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE OB_TEST_INFO_VARRAY AS VARRAY( 400 ) OF OB_TEST_INFO ;
/
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE OB_TEST_MAINTENANCE AS OBJECT (
BREAKOUT_TYPE NUMBER ( 1 ),
EXISTING_STRIPS_FLAG NUMBER ( 1 ),
OB_TEST_INFO OB_TEST_INFO_VARRAY
);
/
[Code]....
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Jan 8, 2011
I am trying to load my data from a CSV file to an oracle table using SQL LOADER. What should be the syntax of DATE MASK for the below kind of data.
02MAR1948:00:00:00.000
24SEP1950:00:00:00.000
I am using the following control file
LOAD DATA
INTO TABLE TW_EXTDATA.PATIENT_VISITS_MERGE_39950
REPLACE
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
[code]...
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Feb 7, 2013
I'm trying to load data into a table using SQL Loader but getting a failure error below.
Log File
========
SQL*Loader: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Feb 6 23:54:25 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Control File: /opt/Infor/Outbound_Marketing/7.2.2/EM/metadata/trans.ldr
Data File: /opt/Infor/Outbound_Marketing/7.2.2/EM/logs/trans.log
Bad File: trans.bad
Discard File: none specified
[code]....
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Jul 6, 2010
i want to understand each and every concept of oracle.in this book they explained about escape character, but stiil i cant get it..i want to understand why used escape character in 2nd query and whats its effects...
1. SQL> SELECT first_name, last_name
FROM employees
WHERE first_name LIKE 'Su%'
AND last_name NOT LIKE 'S%';
2. SELECT job_id, job_title
FROM jobs
WHERE job_id like 'AC\_%' ESCAPE '';
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Jul 11, 2013
I am creating a dynamic sql and to do so I want to concat this string:
v_consulta := v_listado_condiciones || 'UPPER(nombre) like UPPER(''/%'' '|| PRAZONSOCIAL ||' ''/%'') escape ''/'' '
But I get errors when I try to escape % operator, how could I do that ?
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May 6, 2011
I have a simple update statement. Sometimes the data in this statement has single quotes in it (like shown below).
Update table1 set account = 'CD'S NOT MINE' WHERE NUMBER = '0027201'
When I run this SQL, I get SQL Error: ORA-01756: quoted string not properly terminated
01756. 00000 - "quoted string not properly terminated"
Is there an escape charecter that I can use?
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Aug 28, 2012
I'm trying to replace the variable value v_tblname in dynamic SQL. But not able to escape the single quotes character.
DECLARE
v_sqlcols VARCHAR2(2000);
v_sqlcols1 VARCHAR2(2000);
v_tblname VARCHAR2(50) := 'DEPT';
BEGIN
v_sqlcols := q'[SELECT LISTAGG(COL,',' ||CHR(10)) WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY COL)
FROM (
[code]....
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Jan 7, 2011
E1 Table Data
Job_id
Sa_Clerk
Sa_Manager
Sahil
select job_id from E1 where instr(job_id,'_')>0;
returns output
Sa_Clerk
Sa_Manager
same as
select job_id from E1 where job_id like 'Sa_\%' escape '';
resturns
Sa_Clerk
Sa_Manager
Same Result , Then What is exact need of Escape
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Oct 1, 2011
When I am loding the data in person table through sql loder runs successfully without errors but when i check the person table it shows me zero records. Following is the details about what i done.
here are the details of data files.
1 Ahmed Baraka 1000 1.87 1-1-2000
2 John Rice 5000 2.4 10-5-1998
3 Emme Rak 2500 2.34
4 King Size 2700
5 Small Size 3000 31-3-2001
And The control File.
OPTIONS ( ERRORS=0)
LOAD DATA
INFILE '/oraeng/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbs/persons.dat'
BADFILE '/oraeng/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbs/persons.bad'
DISCARDFILE '/oraeng/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbs/persons.dsc'
INTO TABLE "KAILAS"."PERSONS" REPLACE
FIELDS TERMINATED BY X'9' TRAILING NULLCOLS
[code]...
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Aug 22, 2012
I am loading data from a .csv file to table. I tried to load by using EXTERNAL TABLES
Is there a way to specify null in external tables loaded if specific column has no data in the external file(CSV) being loaded ?
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Dec 7, 2010
I ran the following control file in sql loader:
LOAD DATA
INFILE "gateway.csv"
truncate
INTO TABLE GATEWAY
Fields terminated by ","
Optionally enclosed by '"'
trailing nullcols
[code]....
and I got the following error:
zcyds891:/opt/oracle> sqlldr gwcem/gwcem@pfs control=gateway.ctl log=/tmp/ldr.log bad=/tmp/bad.log
SQL*Loader: Release 9.2.0.8.0 - Production on Tue Dec 7 05:07:59 2010
Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
SQL*Loader-350: Syntax error at line 12.
Expecting "," or ")", found "INTERGER".
GATEWAYPROTOCOL INTERGER,
^
The current OS is Solaris, SunOS 5.10.
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