SQL & PL/SQL :: Difference Between Assertions And Check Constraint?
Feb 8, 2013what is the difference between assertions and check constraint?
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SQL & PL/SQL :: Modification Of Existing Check Constraint
May 9, 2012How can I modify the check constraint without dropping the already existing check constraint.
Example: alter table table_1 add constraint const_chk check (ATTRIBUTE7 in
('READ','UNREAD');
Want to add some TENTATIVE value for the already existing one. I could do that by dropping the constraint
ALTER TABLE table_1 DROP CONSTRAINT const_chk and modifying it later as
alter table table_1 add constraint const_chk check (ATTRIBUTE7 in
('READ','UNREAD','TENTATIVE');
Is it possible to do that with out dropping the constraint?
PL/SQL :: ORA-02293- / Check Constraint Violated
Jul 5, 2012i have a table for example :
CREATE TABLE RMD_2
(
"RMD_ID" NUMBER(10,0) NOT NULL ENABLE,
"ABB" VARCHAR2(16 BYTE),
"ACT_IND" VARCHAR2(1 BYTE) NOT NULL DISABLE,
CONSTRAINT "RMD_2_C1" CHECK (act_ind IN ('Y', 'N')) ENABLE
)
for column ACT_IND their is a check constraint RMD_2_C1 it should only accept either Y or N.
but, when ever i am inserting other values other than Y or N it is accepting it should not accept and it should have to give error message ORA-02293- : check constraint violated.
but it is not happening,it is accepting all other values even NULL value also.my requirement is this column should only accept either Y or N and it should not accept other values.
How To Create Check Constraint That Act As Foreign Key
Jul 10, 2012I have table EMP & DEPT.
Can you give me sample "check" constraint so that when I enter an EMP (with status='active') without matching DEPT entry, the process will fail?
It will allow to enter EMP with status='inactive' only even if no matching DEPT entry. So foreign_key will not apply.
SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Add A CHECK CONSTRAINT To Compare Info In 2 Tables
Jan 27, 2011I need to alter a table to check that the data in a column is contained in a similar column in another table.
I have a STORES table and a STORE_REP table. Both tables have a column REP_ID.
I need to add a CHECK constraint into the STORES table to make sure that the info entered into its REP_ID column matches an entry in the STORE_REP table.
Both have a NUMBER(5) data type.
Will it make any difference if the REP_ID column in the STORE_REP table was originally created with a VARCHAR2(5) data type and was later converted to NUMBER(5), while the REP_ID column in the STORES table was created as NUMBER(5) when that table was created?
SQL & PL/SQL :: Is NOT NULL Needed If A CHECK Constraint Is On Column
Dec 13, 2010In the below code, do I need the 'NOT NULL' after the 'state char(2)'? I am guessing that I do not need it since I have the CHECK constraint on the column.
CREATE TABLE employee(
id PRIMARY KEY,
first varchar(20) NOT NULL,
middle varchar(20),
[code]....
SQL & PL/SQL :: Difference Between Disable Constraint And No Validate
Aug 22, 2010Is there any logical difference between DISABLE CONSTRAINT and DISABLE NOVALIDATE, in order to accept any new values into the table regardless of violating anything?
View 2 Replies View RelatedSQL & PL/SQL :: Check Constraint To Disallow Number In Varchar2 Column
Apr 21, 2010I have table customer which contains a column CUSTOMER_FIRST_NAME
CUSTOMER_FIRST_NAME VARCHAR2(50)
What will be sql statement to add a constraint on the CUSTOMER_FIRST_NAME column of the CUSTOMERS table so that the value inserted in the column does not have numbers ?
Get Table Name / Constraint Name / Constraint Type With Join Processes In String Type
Dec 25, 2007i want to get table name, constraint name, constraint type with join processes in string type. this is what i want: alter table tablename add constraint constraintname constrainttype(columnname)
View 1 Replies View RelatedForms :: Put One Check Box To Check All The Check Boxes?
Jul 30, 2011I want to put one check box to check all the check boxes.how can i do this?
View 5 Replies View RelatedPL/SQL :: Calculate Difference By Which Day Count Of Difference Is Going?
Oct 17, 2012Detail table will look like below:
Product_id issue_date action_date Force_date
1 10/10/2012 10/10/2012 10/10/2012
2 10/10/2012 10/10/2012 10/10/2012
3 10/10/2012 13/10/2012 15/10/2012
[code]....
Need the data like
Issue_date count_action_date count_Force_date (diff(action_date,force_date) 1 2 3 4 5 6(days since over)
10/10/2012 3 4 1 4 2 1 0 0
How to get the data like this? automatically how to get 123.... and how to calculate the difference by which day the count of difference is going?
SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Delete Constraint
Apr 26, 2012 i have a problem that i have created a table named PROJECT and structure is like-
CREATE TABLE PROJECT
(
id VARCHAR2(250 BYTE) NOT NULL,
NAME VARCHAR2(250 BYTE) NOT NULL,
COMPID NUMBER NOT NULL,
[code]...
and this table is created in some number of different database then i want to delete the not null constraint of "id" column and there is 3 not null constraint in my table and i didnot gave name at the time of creation, so we cant delete it by its name in the script because there will be different name in another database for the same constraint. i want to make a script to delete the not null constraint because it is the part of my script.
how should i get proper information for deleting the constraint. and i used "user_constraints" but it shows same information for the all three "not null" constraint.
SQL & PL/SQL :: Constraint - Getting Error?
Aug 14, 2013Create table students
(
Sid number(3),
Sname varchar(20) not null,
Email varchar(20) not null,
Doj Timestamp default sysdate not null,
Dob date not null,
[code]....
when i run the above code i m getting error like this...I dont understand wat error it is...Because i didnt reference any column in the check constraint...Thn why it says that i m referencing some column..
Error:
SQL>
SQL> Create table students
2 (
3 Sid number(3),
4 Sname varchar(20) not null,
[code]...
SQL & PL/SQL :: Foreign Key Constraint
Feb 3, 2012I have a parent table called dept and one child table emp which is referenced on deptno and now both have data . Now i want to truncate the dept table and i have truncated emp table after it when i am trying to truncate dept table then oracle throws a error that is-
"ORA-02266: unique/primary keys in table referenced by enabled foreign keys" ,
but when i tried to delete some records 1 by 1 then these have delete but truncate is not still working. why? if i have 10 millon records.
Creating Table With A Constraint?
Oct 16, 2006how to i insert a constraint of words into the table example below.I am new to this stuff man.
Create table Orders
(
orderID Number(8) Primary Key,
orderDate Date Not Null,
methPmt Varchar2(10),
custID Number(5),
orderSource Number(2),
Foreign Key(custID) Reference Customer(custID),
Foreign Key(ordersource) Reference OrderSource(ordersource)
);
The catch is I am required to enter a constraint of the methPmt will only take values of "CASH", "CREDIT" or "CHEQUE" only.
How am I suppose to enter this constraint value into the creation of this table?
Referential Integrity Constraint?
Mar 23, 2011Can I apply Referential Integrity to only selected rows of a particular column? This is the reference key to the primary key to another table. But, the issue is, this reference column is not having mandatory data for all the rows. So, whenever this is null, I dont want it to be referred by parent table.
View 4 Replies View RelatedUnique Constraint Violated?
Mar 26, 2007From a step by step instructions I'm asked to put the following into sql*plus:
CREATE TABLE Lab2Lecturer
(staffNO VarCHAR2(10) NOT NULL,
title VARCHAR2(3),
fName VARCHAR2(30),
[code]...
Then the following:
INSERT INTO Lab2Lecturer
(staffNO, title, fName, lName, streetAddress, suburb, city, postCode, country, lecturerLevel, bankNO, bankName, salary, workLoad, researchArea)
VALUES
('1000', 'Dr', 'Johanna','Santoso',
'3 Robinson Av', 'Kew', 'Melbourne', '3080', 'Australia', 'C', '1000567237', 'CommBank', 65000.00,1.0, 'O-R DB');
and finally,
INSERT INTO Lab2Lecturer
(staffNO, title, fName, lName, streetAddress, suburb, city, postCode,country, lecturerLevel, BankNO,bankName, salary, workLoad, researchArea)
VALUES
('1000', 'Dr', 'Justine', 'Martin', '6 Algorithm AV', 'Montmorency', 'Melbourne', '3089', 'Australia', 'D', '1000123456', 'CommBank', 89000.00, 1.0, 'CBR');
when I try entering in the second one I get an error 'unique constraint violated'.So whats wrong exactly?
Constraint Specification Not Allowed Here
Aug 4, 2011SQL> create table emp_column_level_cons(empno number(4) constraint empcol_empno_pk primary key
2 ename varchar2(15) unique,
3 job varchar2(20) not null,
4 sal number(7,2) check (sal between 1500 and 25000),
5 deptno number(4) constraint empcol_deptno_fk foreign key re
ferences dept(deptno) on delete cascade);
deptno number(4) constraint empcol_deptno_fk foreign key references dept(deptno) on delete c
*
ERROR at line 5:
ORA-02253: constraint specification not allowed here
================================================
SQL & PL/SQL :: Find Constraint Name Of A Table
Dec 24, 2010I want to know constraint name of a particular table if it exists.Here are the queries that i tried to find the constraint name of a particular table but the results were 'no rows selected'.
Queries:
select constraint_name from user_cons_columns where table_name='x';
select constraint_name from user_constraints where table_name='x';
SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Add Oracle Constraint To Tables
Jan 4, 2013I have three tables:
A {op_id, op_name, .}
B {b_id, op_id, supplier_id, .}
C {c_id, op_id, op_id2, supplier_id, relation, .}
Table B and C have op_id which is foreign key from table A. In table A op_id is primary key, in table B b_id is primary key and in table C c_id is primary key. In table B supplier_id and op_id may have duplicate records. Now I want to add constraint so that if I delete records from Table B for op_id and if a relationship record exists for op_id in table C then it should not allow me to delete. Is it possible through referential integrity constraint ?
SQL & PL/SQL :: Novalidate Constraint Method
Mar 4, 2011NOVALIDATE CONSTRAINT METHOD.
Below is the step i gone through:
1) CREATE TABLE mutu (id NUMBER, text VARCHAR2(20));
2) INSERT INTO mutu SELECT rownum , 'mutu' FROM dual CONNECT BY LEVEL <= 10000;
3) Insert Duplicate row.
INSERT INTO mutu VALUES (42, 'DUPLICATE');
4) COMMIT;
5)Create a NON-UNIQUE INDEX's CONSTRAINT as below.
ALTER TABLE mutu ADD CONSTRAINT mutu_pk PRIMARY KEY(id)
USING INDEX(CREATE INDEX mutu_pk ON mutu(id)) ENABLE NOVALIDATE;
6) Insert Duplicate row.
INSERT INTO mutu VALUES (42, 'DUPLICATE');
7) ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00001: unique constraint (SYS.ZIGGY_PK) violated
Why it shows the error. Even though I had created a NON-UNIQUE INDEX's Constraint only.
PL/SQL :: Unique Constraint Violated
Oct 4, 2013My DB version is
BANNER
----------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
These error codes I'm getting in production.First of all, I've no duplicates present in that table for which this error has been raised.I've checked the index and related columns as well. NO DATA is there.So NO CHANCE for unique constraint violation.
SELECT * FROM ORDER_OCC_REQUISITION_X_REF WHERE LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST_ID IN(SELECT LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST_ID FROM LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST WHERE LAB_ORDER_OCC_ID = 7944858);
no rows selected
Now when I'm trying to insert one row inside this table I'm getting this error, as you are seeing no records for this occurrence_id.
SELECT * FROM USER_INDEXES WHERE INDEX_NAME = 'ORD_OCC_REQ_UQ_TEST_IX_04';
--ORDER_OCC_REQUISITION_X_REF (Table name)
--MERGE_DT, LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST_ID, TEST_ID, ACTIVE_YN (columns for the index 'ORD_OCC_REQ_UQ_TEST_IX_04')
As you can see there is no data then this error should not be raised. Update procedure.
/*******************************************************************************************************************
* Name : UPDATE_REQUISITION_X_REF
* Description : This Procedure update ORDER_OCC_REQUISITION_X_REF table with requisition_id
* that was generated due to merge process.
* In parameters : IN_merge_id NUMBER The order_ref_no of the orders to be merged (comma seperated)
***********************************************************************************************************************/
PROCEDURE UPDATE_REQUISITION_X_REF ( IN_merge_id IN TT_ORD_REQUISITION_WORK_AREA.merge_id%TYPE)
IS
[Code]....
SQL & PL/SQL :: Name Of Primary Key Constraint Is ID_PK
Jul 31, 2010I have a table say EMP with 2 fields ID and Name, with ID being the primary key. The name of the primary key constraint is ID_PK.Now my scenario is :
1. Rename the table EMP to EMP_TEMP;
2. Create an empty table EMP
3. If (data successfully loaded into EMP)
{
Drop EMP_TEMP;
}
else
{
Drop EMP;
Rename EMP_TEMP to EMP;
}
The problem here for me is the primary key constraint. When I am in 2, I cannot create the primary key constraint again since the old one is still in tact. If I go ahead to drop the original pk constraint and re-create a new one in 2, then in case of else part , I need to get the constraint again while renaming the original table.
SQL & PL/SQL :: Facing Complex Constraint?
Sep 27, 2013I have folliwng table
CREATE TABLE abcd
(
trans_type VARCHAR2(10) nn,
original_tran_no NUMBER,
original_line_item NUMBER(20),
original_trans_dt DATE);
I have to create a constraint when trans_type = 'R'then (original_tran_no and original_trans_dt ) should be not null else can be null able; is the follwing stmt right?
alter table abcd add constraint t1_chk1
check (
( case when trans_type = 'R' then (original_tran_no is not null
and original_trans_dt is not null))
SQLPlus - How To Create New Table With Constraint
Mar 25, 2009I'm trying to create a new table which has a date field (date of birth) and I want to include a constraint which will not allow me to add values if they are over 21 years old. I'm using SQLPlus .
View 3 Replies View RelatedRMAN Unique Constraint Violation
Aug 23, 2011Our RMAN backup failed because of the error:
starting full resync of recovery catalog
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of backup command at 08/22/2011 22:19:07
RMAN-03014: implicit resync of recovery catalog failed
RMAN-03009: failure of full resync command on default channel at 08/22/2011 22:19:07
ORA-00001: unique constraint (ODBA.DF_U2) violated
Searching metalink, its related to bug 6014994 and the proposed workaround is to delete the constraint:
Cause:
Dropping a datafile from a tablespace followed immediately by adding
another datafile to the same tablespace will cause this Unique Key violation.
Taking a RMAN debug trace will show the file# related to the error
This is reported as bug <<6014994>> Unpublished on Metalink and fixed in 11g
RMAN RESYNC catalog signals DF_U2 violated constraint when a file# is reused in
the same tablespace
Solution
WORKAROUND: Drop df_u2 constraint
where can I delete the constraint, is it possible to do in RMAN or in the target instance?
How To Handle Unique Constraint Violation
Feb 5, 2013I've set up Oracle Streams replication between multiple N-way zones like this:
CODE------------------------------
Nway1 |Intersect| Nway2
DB1 --|-- DB3 --|-- DB5 DB1, DB2, DB3, DB4 - N-way1
| | | | | DB3, DB4, DB5, DB6 - N-way2
DB2 --|-- DB4 --|-- DB6 DB3, DB4 - intersection zone
| |
-------------------------------
Physically DB1 .... DBN connected sequentially, so I want to prevent segmentation if some DB is unaccessible, but at the same time fight unneeded redundancy which uses too much link bandwidth to send N-1 LCR-s to all members of a single N-way group (so I want to split one big N-way zone into smaller ones and sequentially connect them into chain - it significantly reduces load on link if N is big enough (>10)). Also I want to have 2 DB in intersection zone to prevent single point of failure.
This scheme has one drawback - if change originated on DB3 or DB4, then it will be propagated (more correctly - applied and captured again) to DB5 and DB6 by both DB1 and DB2 (and, as far as I know, I have no means in capture rules to detect state of DB2 from DB1 and vise versa), so on DB5 and DB6 I get:
CODEORA-00001: unique constraint (DUMMYUSR.UNIQUE_RECORDS) violated error
I've set up standard conflict handler for apply process:
CODE
declare
cols DBMS_UTILITY.NAME_ARRAY;
begin
cols(1) := 'no';
cols(2) := 'name';
cols(3) := 'ddate';
dbms_apply_adm.set_update_conflict_handler(
object_name => 'DUMMYUSR.DUMMYTBL',
method_name => 'DISCARD',
resolution_column => 'no',
column_list => cols
);
end;
but it seems that it does not handle uniqueness conflicts. What is the best way to handle uniqueness conflict (is there a better way than to write custom error handler) and how serious is the impact on insert performance of having unique constraint and corresponding error handler. (In real world I will have to deal with tables with metainformation and without any keys).
Also, how to proceed with no error or raise exception from apply error handler with error that caused this handler to run? In oracle docs I can find only example that modifies LCR and runs lcr.EXECUTE(TRUE), but what to do if I don't want to reexecute LCR, but merely check error code and propagate error if it is not ORA-00001?
Row Violations Due To Referential Integrity Constraint?
Feb 2, 2012Referential Integrity is very important in Oracle database. Consider a scenario where constraints were applied to a database but never enforced on. Only application code was leveraged over the past 1 year to manage this logic.
Over the course of the year there might have been lot of Row Violations which might have led to Data Inconsistency Issues.Do we have a Script, Tools in Oracle which flag all row level violations with referential integrity now being turned on.
Add Constraint Default Value For Table Column With Name?
Oct 26, 2009I would like to add a constraint "default value" for a table column, with a name.
I know how to do it for a constraint "not null" : ALTER TABLE tablename MODIFY columnname CONSTRAINT constraintname NOT NULL;
But I don't know how to do it for a constraint "default value".How can I do ?
ORA-00001 - Unique Constraint Violated
May 14, 2010I have faced an error as below:-
1 : 23000 : java.sql.BatchUpdateException: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SDS1.PK_EXP_TXT) violated
1 : 23000 : java.sql.SQLException: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SDS1.PK_EXP_TXT) violated
java.sql.BatchUpdateException: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SDS1.PK_EXP_TXT) violated
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwBatchUpdateException(DatabaseError.java:367)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.executeBatch(OraclePreparedStatement.java:9119)
[Code] ......
After i check data in all_indexes table, i have found some old data which are belongs to 2008 and 2009. The sample as below:-
OWNER INDEX_NAME LAST_ANALYZED
SDS1PK_ACTION 31-OCT-09 07:04:49
SDS1AK_ACTION 31-OCT-09 07:04:49
SDS1PK_COND 31-OCT-09 07:04:50
SDS1AK_COND 31-OCT-09 07:04:50
SDS1COND_FK1 31-OCT-09 07:04:50
SDS1COND_FK2 31-OCT-09 07:04:50
is it the problem due to the old data not remove from the all_indexes table ?.. if YES is it I have to delete the old data manually from the all_indexes table ?