SQL & PL/SQL :: Name Of Primary Key Constraint Is ID_PK

Jul 31, 2010

I have a table say EMP with 2 fields ID and Name, with ID being the primary key. The name of the primary key constraint is ID_PK.Now my scenario is :

1. Rename the table EMP to EMP_TEMP;
2. Create an empty table EMP
3. If (data successfully loaded into EMP)
{
Drop EMP_TEMP;
}
else
{
Drop EMP;
Rename EMP_TEMP to EMP;
}

The problem here for me is the primary key constraint. When I am in 2, I cannot create the primary key constraint again since the old one is still in tact. If I go ahead to drop the original pk constraint and re-create a new one in 2, then in case of else part , I need to get the constraint again while renaming the original table.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: ORA-12014 / Table CDA_FUNCTION Does Not Contain A Primary Key Constraint

Dec 9, 2010

I am trying to create snapshot using the following script but I am getting the error

ERROR at line 22:ORA-12014: table 'CDA_FUNCTION' does not contain a primary key constraint

SQL> CREATE SNAPSHOT MEDA.cda_function
PCTFREE 10
PCTUSED 40
MAXTRANS 255
TABLESPACE users
STORAGE (
INITIAL 40960

[code]....

I check in dba_constraint data dictionary table for the constraints in the table CDA_FUNCTION.it is showing as follows

owner constraint_name constraint_type table_name search_condition status deferrable deferred validated generated
WEDA SYS_C0032310 C CDA_FUNCTION (LONG) ENABLED NOT DEFERRABLE IMMEDIATE VALIDATED GENERATED NAME
WEDA SYS_

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PL/SQL :: ORA-00001 / Unique Constraint Because ID Is Primary Key On TABLE1

Jun 27, 2012

I have in a plsql block somewhere a statement like

INSERT INTO TABLE1( id , col)
SELECT id, col
FROM TABLE2;

This statement returns an error ORA-00001: unique constraint because id is a primary key on TABLE1. I would like to know what is the value of id that raised the exception.

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Performance Tuning :: Primary Key Constraint Is In UNUSABLE Status

Jan 20, 2012

when I check one database, I noticed that the primary key constraint is in UNUSABLE status. But when I check the table, the table DDL itself,the below query mentioned.

ALTER INDEX "COMMON_DATA"."PK_DISE_MOBILE" UNUSABLE ENABLE

suggest whether I need rebuild this index? if I rebuild this index, will it useful for me for the performance improvement? But the table has only 578234 records.

Table DDL
CREATE TABLE "COMMON_DATA"."DISE_MOBILE_INSTALLATION"
( "M_DBASE_ID" VARCHAR2(2),
"COMPANY_NUMBER" NUMBER(3,0),
"M_ACCT_ID" NUMBER(8,0),
"ACCOUNT_CREATION_DATE" DATE,
"ORDER_NUMBER" VARCHAR2(15),
"ORDER_CREATION_DATE" DATE,
"ORDER_CREATION_METHOD" VARCHAR2(1),
"CONTRACT_TERM" VARCHAR2(3),
"GROUP_ID" VARCHAR2(6),
[code]...

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Create Normal Primary Constraint During Table Creation

Mar 23, 2010

i'm new to oracle environment.how can i specify NONCLUSTERD INDEX on Primary cloumn during table creation.By default it will create clusterd index but i need non-clusterd index on it.

I'm using following stmt to create normal primary constarint during table creation,

CONSTRAINT PKFORM_PROPS PRIMARY KEY (FORM_PROPS_PK) USING INDEX TABLESPACE DB123_INDEX

how can i change the above query, so that it should create NONCLUSTERED INDEX on Primary key column.

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Utilize Cluster Key To Ensure Uniqueness / Primary Key Constraint

Oct 11, 2010

I am trying to add a primary key constraint to a cluster table on the cluster key columns whitout creating additional indexes.

Example:

CREATE CLUSTER CL1
(A NUMBER)
SIZE 100;

CREATE UNIQUE INDEX CICL1 ON CLUSTER CL1;
gives

ORA-01715: UNIQUE may not be used with a cluster index

CREATE INDEX CICL1 ON CLUSTER CL1;

CREATE TABLE CLT1 (A NUMBER,B NUMBER,primary key (A) using index cicl1) CLUSTER CL1 (A)
gives

ORA-14196: Specified index cannot be used to enforce the constraint.

CREATE TABLE CLT1 (A NUMBER,B NUMBER, primary key (A)) CLUSTER CL1 (A)

creates an additional system generated index SYS_C....

Is there any way to utilize the cluster key to ensure the uniqueness/primary key constraint of the cluster key columns of table CLT1 ?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Primary Constraint On Table Affecting Procedure To Insert Rest Of Rows In Table?

Jun 12, 2012

primary key constraint on transaction_dtl_bk is affecting the insertion of next correct rows.

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE NP_DB.san_po_nt_wnpg_1 (
dt DATE
)
IS
v_sql_error VARCHAR2 (100); -- added by sanjiv
v_sqlcode VARCHAR2 (100); ---- added by sanjiv added by sanjiv

[code]...

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Get Table Name / Constraint Name / Constraint Type With Join Processes In String Type

Dec 25, 2007

i want to get table name, constraint name, constraint type with join processes in string type. this is what i want: alter table tablename add constraint constraintname constrainttype(columnname)

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During Primary (old Standby) To Standby (old Primary) Switchover Hang?

Apr 4, 2013

I am using RAC to RAC data guard environment. Os hp-unix. during primary(old standby) to standby(old primary) switchover I am ussing:

SQL>ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PHYSICAL STANDBY WITH SESSION SHUTDOWN;

I have 11.2.0.1 environment with standby and when performing switch over - it was hanging for more than 2 hours and i had to cancel it. This is what all i see in the database alert.log:

Errors in file /u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/drpdb/drpdb1/trace/drpdb1_m000_15160.trc:
ORA-01155: the database is being opened, closed, mounted or dismounted
Thu Apr 04 17:44:03 2013
Errors in file /u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/drpdb/drpdb1/trace/drpdb1_m000_15780.trc:
ORA-01155: the database is being opened, closed, mounted or dismounted
Thu Apr 04 17:59:03 2013
Errors in file /u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/drpdb/drpdb1/trace/drpdb1_m001_16373.trc:

[code]....

ORA-01155: the database is being opened, closed, mounted or dismounted.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Delete Constraint

Apr 26, 2012

i have a problem that i have created a table named PROJECT and structure is like-
CREATE TABLE PROJECT
(
id VARCHAR2(250 BYTE) NOT NULL,
NAME VARCHAR2(250 BYTE) NOT NULL,
COMPID NUMBER NOT NULL,

[code]...

and this table is created in some number of different database then i want to delete the not null constraint of "id" column and there is 3 not null constraint in my table and i didnot gave name at the time of creation, so we cant delete it by its name in the script because there will be different name in another database for the same constraint. i want to make a script to delete the not null constraint because it is the part of my script.

how should i get proper information for deleting the constraint. and i used "user_constraints" but it shows same information for the all three "not null" constraint.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Constraint - Getting Error?

Aug 14, 2013

Create table students
(
Sid number(3),
Sname varchar(20) not null,
Email varchar(20) not null,
Doj Timestamp default sysdate not null,
Dob date not null,

[code]....

when i run the above code i m getting error like this...I dont understand wat error it is...Because i didnt reference any column in the check constraint...Thn why it says that i m referencing some column..

Error:
SQL>
SQL> Create table students
2 (
3 Sid number(3),
4 Sname varchar(20) not null,

[code]...

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Foreign Key Constraint

Feb 3, 2012

I have a parent table called dept and one child table emp which is referenced on deptno and now both have data . Now i want to truncate the dept table and i have truncated emp table after it when i am trying to truncate dept table then oracle throws a error that is-

"ORA-02266: unique/primary keys in table referenced by enabled foreign keys" ,

but when i tried to delete some records 1 by 1 then these have delete but truncate is not still working. why? if i have 10 millon records.

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Creating Table With A Constraint?

Oct 16, 2006

how to i insert a constraint of words into the table example below.I am new to this stuff man.

Create table Orders
(
orderID Number(8) Primary Key,
orderDate Date Not Null,
methPmt Varchar2(10),
custID Number(5),
orderSource Number(2),
Foreign Key(custID) Reference Customer(custID),
Foreign Key(ordersource) Reference OrderSource(ordersource)
);

The catch is I am required to enter a constraint of the methPmt will only take values of "CASH", "CREDIT" or "CHEQUE" only.

How am I suppose to enter this constraint value into the creation of this table?

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Referential Integrity Constraint?

Mar 23, 2011

Can I apply Referential Integrity to only selected rows of a particular column? This is the reference key to the primary key to another table. But, the issue is, this reference column is not having mandatory data for all the rows. So, whenever this is null, I dont want it to be referred by parent table.

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Unique Constraint Violated?

Mar 26, 2007

From a step by step instructions I'm asked to put the following into sql*plus:

CREATE TABLE Lab2Lecturer
(staffNO VarCHAR2(10) NOT NULL,
title VARCHAR2(3),
fName VARCHAR2(30),

[code]...

Then the following:

INSERT INTO Lab2Lecturer
(staffNO, title, fName, lName, streetAddress, suburb, city, postCode, country, lecturerLevel, bankNO, bankName, salary, workLoad, researchArea)
VALUES
('1000', 'Dr', 'Johanna','Santoso',
'3 Robinson Av', 'Kew', 'Melbourne', '3080', 'Australia', 'C', '1000567237', 'CommBank', 65000.00,1.0, 'O-R DB');

and finally,

INSERT INTO Lab2Lecturer
(staffNO, title, fName, lName, streetAddress, suburb, city, postCode,country, lecturerLevel, BankNO,bankName, salary, workLoad, researchArea)
VALUES
('1000', 'Dr', 'Justine', 'Martin', '6 Algorithm AV', 'Montmorency', 'Melbourne', '3089', 'Australia', 'D', '1000123456', 'CommBank', 89000.00, 1.0, 'CBR');

when I try entering in the second one I get an error 'unique constraint violated'.So whats wrong exactly?

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Constraint Specification Not Allowed Here

Aug 4, 2011

SQL> create table emp_column_level_cons(empno number(4) constraint empcol_empno_pk primary key
2 ename varchar2(15) unique,
3 job varchar2(20) not null,
4 sal number(7,2) check (sal between 1500 and 25000),
5 deptno number(4) constraint empcol_deptno_fk foreign key re
ferences dept(deptno) on delete cascade);
deptno number(4) constraint empcol_deptno_fk foreign key references dept(deptno) on delete c
*
ERROR at line 5:
ORA-02253: constraint specification not allowed here

================================================

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Find Constraint Name Of A Table

Dec 24, 2010

I want to know constraint name of a particular table if it exists.Here are the queries that i tried to find the constraint name of a particular table but the results were 'no rows selected'.

Queries:

select constraint_name from user_cons_columns where table_name='x';
select constraint_name from user_constraints where table_name='x';

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SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Add Oracle Constraint To Tables

Jan 4, 2013

I have three tables:

A {op_id, op_name, .}
B {b_id, op_id, supplier_id, .}
C {c_id, op_id, op_id2, supplier_id, relation, .}

Table B and C have op_id which is foreign key from table A. In table A op_id is primary key, in table B b_id is primary key and in table C c_id is primary key. In table B supplier_id and op_id may have duplicate records. Now I want to add constraint so that if I delete records from Table B for op_id and if a relationship record exists for op_id in table C then it should not allow me to delete. Is it possible through referential integrity constraint ?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Novalidate Constraint Method

Mar 4, 2011

NOVALIDATE CONSTRAINT METHOD.

Below is the step i gone through:

1) CREATE TABLE mutu (id NUMBER, text VARCHAR2(20));

2) INSERT INTO mutu SELECT rownum , 'mutu' FROM dual CONNECT BY LEVEL <= 10000;

3) Insert Duplicate row.
INSERT INTO mutu VALUES (42, 'DUPLICATE');

4) COMMIT;

5)Create a NON-UNIQUE INDEX's CONSTRAINT as below.
ALTER TABLE mutu ADD CONSTRAINT mutu_pk PRIMARY KEY(id)
USING INDEX(CREATE INDEX mutu_pk ON mutu(id)) ENABLE NOVALIDATE;

6) Insert Duplicate row.
INSERT INTO mutu VALUES (42, 'DUPLICATE');

7) ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00001: unique constraint (SYS.ZIGGY_PK) violated

Why it shows the error. Even though I had created a NON-UNIQUE INDEX's Constraint only.

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PL/SQL :: Unique Constraint Violated

Oct 4, 2013

My DB version is

BANNER                                                     
----------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production                       
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production                                     
TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production               
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production  

These error codes I'm getting in production.First of all, I've no duplicates present in that table for which this error has been raised.I've checked the index and related columns as well. NO DATA is there.So NO CHANCE for unique constraint violation.

SELECT * FROM ORDER_OCC_REQUISITION_X_REF WHERE LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST_ID IN(SELECT LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST_ID FROM LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST WHERE LAB_ORDER_OCC_ID = 7944858);

no rows selected

 Now when I'm trying to insert one row inside this table I'm getting this error, as you are seeing no records for this occurrence_id. 

SELECT * FROM USER_INDEXES WHERE INDEX_NAME = 'ORD_OCC_REQ_UQ_TEST_IX_04';
--ORDER_OCC_REQUISITION_X_REF (Table name)
--MERGE_DT, LAB_ORDER_OCC_TEST_ID, TEST_ID, ACTIVE_YN (columns for the index 'ORD_OCC_REQ_UQ_TEST_IX_04')
As you can see there is no data then this error should not be raised.  Update procedure.
/*******************************************************************************************************************
     * Name                    : UPDATE_REQUISITION_X_REF
     * Description             : This Procedure update ORDER_OCC_REQUISITION_X_REF table with requisition_id
     *                           that was generated due to merge process.
     * In  parameters          : IN_merge_id         NUMBER   The order_ref_no of the orders to be merged (comma seperated)
     ***********************************************************************************************************************/
    PROCEDURE   UPDATE_REQUISITION_X_REF ( IN_merge_id  IN TT_ORD_REQUISITION_WORK_AREA.merge_id%TYPE)
    IS
  
[Code]....

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Facing Complex Constraint?

Sep 27, 2013

I have folliwng table
CREATE TABLE abcd
(
trans_type VARCHAR2(10) nn,
original_tran_no NUMBER,
original_line_item NUMBER(20),
original_trans_dt DATE);

I have to create a constraint when trans_type = 'R'then (original_tran_no and original_trans_dt ) should be not null else can be null able; is the follwing stmt right?

alter table abcd add constraint t1_chk1
check (
( case when trans_type = 'R' then (original_tran_no is not null
and original_trans_dt is not null))

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SQLPlus - How To Create New Table With Constraint

Mar 25, 2009

I'm trying to create a new table which has a date field (date of birth) and I want to include a constraint which will not allow me to add values if they are over 21 years old. I'm using SQLPlus .

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RMAN Unique Constraint Violation

Aug 23, 2011

Our RMAN backup failed because of the error:

starting full resync of recovery catalog
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of backup command at 08/22/2011 22:19:07
RMAN-03014: implicit resync of recovery catalog failed
RMAN-03009: failure of full resync command on default channel at 08/22/2011 22:19:07
ORA-00001: unique constraint (ODBA.DF_U2) violated

Searching metalink, its related to bug 6014994 and the proposed workaround is to delete the constraint:

Cause:
Dropping a datafile from a tablespace followed immediately by adding
another datafile to the same tablespace will cause this Unique Key violation.
Taking a RMAN debug trace will show the file# related to the error
This is reported as bug <<6014994>> Unpublished on Metalink and fixed in 11g
RMAN RESYNC catalog signals DF_U2 violated constraint when a file# is reused in
the same tablespace
Solution
WORKAROUND: Drop df_u2 constraint

where can I delete the constraint, is it possible to do in RMAN or in the target instance?

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How To Handle Unique Constraint Violation

Feb 5, 2013

I've set up Oracle Streams replication between multiple N-way zones like this:

CODE------------------------------
Nway1 |Intersect| Nway2
DB1 --|-- DB3 --|-- DB5              DB1, DB2, DB3, DB4 - N-way1
  |   |    |    |    |               DB3, DB4, DB5, DB6 - N-way2
DB2 --|-- DB4 --|-- DB6              DB3, DB4 - intersection zone
      |         |  
-------------------------------

Physically DB1 .... DBN connected sequentially, so I want to prevent segmentation if some DB is unaccessible, but at the same time fight unneeded redundancy which uses too much link bandwidth to send N-1 LCR-s to all members of a single N-way group (so I want to split one big N-way zone into smaller ones and sequentially connect them into chain - it significantly reduces load on link if N is big enough (>10)). Also I want to have 2 DB in intersection zone to prevent single point of failure.

This scheme has one drawback - if change originated on DB3 or DB4, then it will be propagated (more correctly - applied and captured again) to DB5 and DB6 by both DB1 and DB2 (and, as far as I know, I have no means in capture rules to detect state of DB2 from DB1 and vise versa), so on DB5 and DB6 I get:

CODEORA-00001: unique constraint (DUMMYUSR.UNIQUE_RECORDS) violated error

I've set up standard conflict handler for apply process:

CODE

declare                                                                                        
    cols DBMS_UTILITY.NAME_ARRAY;                                                              
begin                                                                                          
    cols(1) := 'no';                                                                          
    cols(2) := 'name';                                                                        
    cols(3) := 'ddate';                                                                        
    dbms_apply_adm.set_update_conflict_handler(                                                
        object_name       => 'DUMMYUSR.DUMMYTBL',                                              
        method_name       => 'DISCARD',                                                        
        resolution_column => 'no',                                                            
        column_list       => cols                                                              
    );                                                                                        
end;

but it seems that it does not handle uniqueness conflicts. What is the best way to handle uniqueness conflict (is there a better way than to write custom error handler) and how serious is the impact on insert performance of having unique constraint and corresponding error handler. (In real world I will have to deal with tables with metainformation and without any keys).

Also, how to proceed with no error or raise exception from apply error handler with error that caused this handler to run? In oracle docs I can find only example that modifies LCR and runs lcr.EXECUTE(TRUE), but what to do if I don't want to reexecute LCR, but merely check error code and propagate error if it is not ORA-00001?

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Row Violations Due To Referential Integrity Constraint?

Feb 2, 2012

Referential Integrity is very important in Oracle database. Consider a scenario where constraints were applied to a database but never enforced on. Only application code was leveraged over the past 1 year to manage this logic.

Over the course of the year there might have been lot of Row Violations which might have led to Data Inconsistency Issues.Do we have a Script, Tools in Oracle which flag all row level violations with referential integrity now being turned on.

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Add Constraint Default Value For Table Column With Name?

Oct 26, 2009

I would like to add a constraint "default value" for a table column, with a name.

I know how to do it for a constraint "not null" : ALTER TABLE tablename MODIFY columnname CONSTRAINT constraintname NOT NULL;

But I don't know how to do it for a constraint "default value".How can I do ?

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ORA-00001 - Unique Constraint Violated

May 14, 2010

I have faced an error as below:-

1 : 23000 : java.sql.BatchUpdateException: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SDS1.PK_EXP_TXT) violated
1 : 23000 : java.sql.SQLException: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SDS1.PK_EXP_TXT) violated
java.sql.BatchUpdateException: ORA-00001: unique constraint (SDS1.PK_EXP_TXT) violated
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwBatchUpdateException(DatabaseError.java:367)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.executeBatch(OraclePreparedStatement.java:9119)
[Code] ......

After i check data in all_indexes table, i have found some old data which are belongs to 2008 and 2009. The sample as below:-

OWNER INDEX_NAME LAST_ANALYZED
SDS1PK_ACTION 31-OCT-09 07:04:49
SDS1AK_ACTION 31-OCT-09 07:04:49
SDS1PK_COND 31-OCT-09 07:04:50
SDS1AK_COND 31-OCT-09 07:04:50
SDS1COND_FK1 31-OCT-09 07:04:50
SDS1COND_FK2 31-OCT-09 07:04:50

is it the problem due to the old data not remove from the all_indexes table ?.. if YES is it I have to delete the old data manually from the all_indexes table ?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Modifying Existing Constraint On Table

Apr 1, 2013

Can we modifying the existing constraint on table?I have table level UNIQUE constraint on 3 columns of table.I need to modify the UNIQUE constraint to 2 columns? Instead of dropping/recreating the constraint, is there any option to modify the existing constraint

Ex

CREATE TABLE TEST_CONST(NUM1 NUMBER , NUM2 NUMBER , NUM3 NUMBER , UNIQUE (NUM1 ,NUM2,NUM3)); ;

SELECT * FROM USER_CONS_COLUMNS UCC WHERE UCC.TABLE_NAME LIKE 'TEST_CONST';

ALTER TABLE TEST_CONST MODIFY CONSTRAINT SYS_C0025132 UNIQUE(NUM1,NUM2);

ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

Third statement is not executing fine .

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Get The Rows That Produced A Constraint Violation

Nov 5, 2012

drop table t1
/
create table t1
(
id int PRIMARY KEY
)
/
insert into t1
select 1
from dual
union all
select 2
from dual
union all
select 2
from dual
union all
select 3
from dual
/

ERREUR à la ligne 1 :
ORA-00001: violation de contrainte unique (SYSTEM.SYS_C0011990)

how to get the rows that produced the constraint violation ?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Which Constraint For Bitmap Join Indexes

Jul 18, 2013

I have a few dimension tables with surrogate keys and a fact table with foreign keys on columns referring to the dimension table. I want to create primary keys on the dimension tables and foreign keys on the fact table, but with minimal overhead of constraint validation when loading the data.

Other than bitmap indexes on the FK columns on the fact table, I also want to create a bitmap join index on the fact table joined to the dimension table on a handful of dimension columns.

Which is the best suited constraint definition? Only RELY, or RELY + DISABLE, or RELY + DISABLE + NOVALIDATE, or RELY + NOVALIDATE, or any other?

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