SQL & PL/SQL :: Unable To Add Columns With Default Value Due To Compression
Mar 22, 2011
We are trying to add 2 columns in a partitioned table.but we are getting below error:
SQL Error: ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables
But, it is not a compressed table.
select table_name, compression from user_tables
where table_name ='SVC_ORDER_CODE_FACT'
TABLE_NAME COMPRESSION
------------------------------ -----------
SVC_ORDER_CODE_FACT
actually we are trying to add 2 columns as below:
ALTER TABLE SVC_ORDER_CODE_FACT
ADD (MKT_FEATURE_KEY NUMBER default '-2', PREV_MKT_FEATURE_KEY NUMBER default '-2');
But, if we add column without default value,
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Oct 18, 2013
What are the default features available along with 10g R2 Enterprise Edition , Especially for RMAN Backup ? What are the features required for licensing in 10g R2 EE version .
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Mar 24, 2011
I wanted to know the consequences of adding a DEFAULT value to an existing column in a table.I understand that when you add a DEFAULT value to a column which is Nullable, Oracle updates all the null values for the column to the DEFAULT value, generating a lot of undo/redo data.
Is adding a DEFAULT value to a NOT NULL column a problem? As the column is NOT NULL, an update would not be done, so no undo/redo data will be generated.But will this cause a whole table scan? Is this advisable?
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Apr 27, 2010
I have the following procedure...
CREATE OR REPLACE Procedure Updatetdef_normal_ranges (
i_tdef_range_id in number,
i_user_change_id in number default -1,
i_norm_range_low in number default NULL,
[Code]....
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN raise_application_error(-20001,'An error was encountered - '||SQLCODE||' -ERROR- '||SQLERRM); END Updatetdef_normal_ranges;
I am trying to execute it using the command
Execute Updatetdef_normal_ranges (i_tdef_range_id => 1, i_norn_range_high => 100.34, i_high_reflex_tdef_id => 100, i_low_reflex_tdef_id => 17, i_range_low_sched => -1)
and I am getting the following error...
SQL> Execute Updatetdef_normal_ranges (i_tdef_range_id => 1, i_norn_range_high => 100.34, i_high_reflex_tdef_id => 100, i_low_reflex_tdef_id => 17, i_range_low_sched => -1);
BEGIN Updatetdef_normal_ranges (i_tdef_range_id => 1, i_norn_range_high => 100.34, i_high_reflex_tdef_id => 100, i_low_reflex_tdef_id => 17, i_range_low_sched => -1); END;
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PLS-00306: wrong number or types of arguments in call to
'UPDATETDEF_NORMAL_RANGES'
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
If I replace the update statement with dbms_output statement this procedure works fine.
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Aug 18, 2011
i am practicing to get Dynamic columns as i have learnt from Orafaq SQL/PLSQL forum .i am using Default EMP table...first one is running smoothly as below:
1 DECLARE
2 v_sql VARCHAR2(32767);
3 v_refcur SYS_REFCURSOR;
4 BEGIN
5 v_sql := 'SELECT deptno ';
[code]....
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Jun 12, 2012
Env: APEX 4.1
For example, initially I created the reprot source as select c1, c2, c3 from t; later I added c4. But i was unable to figure out how to make c1, c2, c3, c4 become default displayed columns. I always have to click Action -> Select Columns, then move C4 from "Do not Display" to "Display in Report".
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Dec 3, 2012
Version : 4.1.1, I have a tabular form on a DB table. One of the columns is a date field. When the user hits the "add Row" button on the tabular form, I want the Date field to be defaulted to sysdate. Here is what I have tried so far,
1. Created a "hidden" item P1_SYSDATE and populated the default value with sysdate. After this, under the DB tabular report date field, I used default type - Item/application on this page and entered P1_sYSDATE
2. Instead of populating the default value of the P1_SYSDATE hidden item, I created a before regions process and added
:P1_SYSDATE := sysdate
and added P1_SYSDATE to default type of the tabular date field with default type as "ITem/application on this page.
I get the error
ORA-01790: expression must have same datatype as corresponding expression
I tried to_Char(sysdate,'dd-mon-yyyy') and then converting it back to to_date. still no luck.
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Nov 16, 2010
I was looking for a way to see if a default value for a procedure was passed NULL or it got NULL by default. [URL]
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Mar 25, 2013
We have started developing a new application to compress tablespaces based on the business specification.
This is a Data Warehouse.
Version: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
And there is a requirement to find the uncompressed segments,to find whether the tablespace is already compressed or not.
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Aug 22, 2011
We are seeing volume issue when taking Rman level 0 backup for a database , the database version is 11.2.0.2 and its on RHEL 2.1. As 11g supports compression for RMAN, we have implemented so as to reduce the backup space used.
" CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'LOW' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE "
However during full backup the volume size increases, meaning we have to increase /data volume (currently 500G) to more then a 1T for just rman to go through, else the backup hangs. Once backup is done we again bring down the volume size to less then 1T. The other compression parameters are HIGH and MEDIUM, hoever I am not very sure if changing to high or low will work as I couldn't find any right doc in meta link or may be I didn't searched correctly, I will continue to look for that.
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Aug 8, 2012
Hybrid Columnar Compression is dependent on the underlying storage system. See Oracle Database Licensing Information for more information.
The below is from the Oracle® Database PL/SQL Packages and Types Reference
Compression Constant Compression Level Description
COMP_FOR_OLTP 2 OLTP compression
COMP_FOR_QUERY_HIGH 4 High compression level for query operations
COMP_FOR_QUERY_LOW 8 Low compression level for query operations
COMP_FOR_ARCHIVE_HIGH 16 High compression level for archive operations
COMP_FOR_ARCHIVE_LOW 32 Low compression level for archive operations
To use Compression Level 4 or higher do we have to have ZFS or Pillar storage ?
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Jul 13, 2013
Database version: 11.2.0.3(Exadata)
We want to use archive compression for our standby(standalone non-exadata). We don't have license for Advanced Compression. Is the archive compression possible without Advanced Compression?
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Jun 21, 2012
I had created a Primary key and wanted to compress as per my senior instructions.Below are my results the size increased after compression.
select compression from dba_indexes where index_name = 'TEST_IDX';
Compression
----------
DISABLED
select sum(blocks) no_of_blocks, (sum(blocks)*8192)/(1024*1024)size_MB
[code]....
We ran a compression on the primary key index TEST_IDX
ALTER INDEX SCOTT.TEST_IDX REBUILD INITRANS 15 TABLESPACE DATA_01 COMPRESS;
ANALYZE INDEX SCOTT.TEST_IDX VALIDATE STRUCTURE;
Now when i ran the below select statement:
select compression from dba_indexes where index_name = 'TEST_IDX';
Compression
----------
ENABLED
select sum(blocks) no_of_blocks, (sum(blocks)*8192)/(1024*1024)size_MB
[code]....
As you can see after compression the blocks and size has been increased, but i ran for many tables and other indexes, we observed the blocks and size was reduced by 50-70%, i am not sure why this happened to the index compression.
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Mar 6, 2013
If I have a Partitioned Table set as COMPRESS FOR QUERY/ARCHIVE HIGH what would be the impact when a row in Partition X has to move to Partition Y?
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Nov 16, 2012
Using Oracle 11g's compression feature in production? I haven't read anything negative yet, that doesn't meant that there isn't anything that could have an adverse affect. I wanted to check to see if there are any affects on the performance or any disadvantages of using this compression feature. I have tested this on one my major tablespace and I did see a big difference in the reduce size on the tablespace but I am still hesitated to put this into production.
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Oct 18, 2010
Is there any way to compress data while export in ORACLE 10g or if there is any other way I can reduce the space consumed by the datafiles.
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Sep 2, 2012
I am trying to enable OLTP compression on tables and at tablespace level for the tables
Steps I am following are:
1. Move indexes to its own tablespace
2. enable OLTP compression at table level:
alter table table_name move compress for OLTP
3. Rebuild indexes
4. Issue I have is what to do with tables with LOB columns
ALTER TABLE lob_table MOVE LOB (LOB_COL) STORE AS (TABLESPACE index_tbsp); -- Is this correct?
5. alter tablespace data_tablespace default compress for OLTP;
I have a question, is the sequence of steps correct. For tables with LOB columns do we needto move lobindex to index tablespace. Beacuse lobsegment and lobindex are created in data tablespace?
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Mar 13, 2013
1)i have 2 SWP TABLES. while dropping a column, i am getting error -
ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables.
2) when i checked compression status, those were not compressed. But as per our code standard, SWP tables should not be in compress mode.
OWNER TABLE_NAME COMPRESS COMPRESS_FOR
------------------------------ ------------------------------ -------- ------------
NOVAR PAYMENT_SWP DISABLED
OWNER TABLE_NAME COMPRESS COMPRESS_FOR
------------------------------ ------------------------------ -------- ------------
NOVAR PREPAYMENT_SWP DISABLED
3) as a workaround, i compressed these 2 SWP tables with OLTP option, and then i was able to drop the column from these 2 SWP tables.
4) Below statement is correct or not ?
IF A TABLE USING BLOCK LEVEL COMPRESSION, THEN this error will come - ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables.
if above statement is correct, then how to find out whether table data is using block level compression ?
5) we have DBMS_COMPRESSION.GET_COMPRESSION_TYPE. using this i just tried to find out, but i am getting "1" as output. I am not getting the exact meaning of it.
confirm what is the conclusion on this ?
SQL> declare
rid rowid;
n number;
begin
select max(rowid) into rid from NOVAR.PAYMENT_SWP;
n := dbms_compression.get_compression_type('NOVAR','PAYMENT_SWP',rid);
dbms_output.put_line(n);
end;
/
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>
SQL> SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
SQL> /
1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> SELECT max(rowid) from NOVAR.PAYMENT_SWP;
MAX(ROWID)
------------------
AAsz4fAHSAAAD3IABs
(ii) 2nd table
SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL> declare
rid rowid;
n number;
begin
select max(rowid) into rid from NOVAR.PREPAYMENT_SWP;
n := dbms_compression.get_compression_type('NOVAR','PREPAYMENT_SWP',rid);
dbms_output.put_line(n);
end;
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 /
1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> SELECT max(rowid) from NOVAR.INVOICELINE_SWP;
MAX(ROWID)
------------------
AAsz4ZAEkAAAp8XAAA
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Sep 11, 2012
I have noticed that Oracle text related objects, particularily the $I tables are some of the largest objects in our database. I have been actively pursuing utilizing Oracle advanced compression in our databases for OLTP table compression and LOB object compression. I have been unable to find any documentation or notes on if it is advisable to implement either table OLTP or LOB compression for Oracle text objects.
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Feb 5, 2013
I am using oracle forms 10g and basically we have a system that takes over 300 photos on a daily basis, this all works fine and with no issues except for say maybe 2-3 photos a month. Occasionally we will get a 'corrupt photo' (it not actually corrupt, it displays in everything as it should except forms) . When we encounter these photos forms just crashes out and the user is unable to query the record with the associated photo until it is deleted and a new one is taken (or alternatively if we take the photo from the database open it in paint.net and just hit save it will then work). There is no difference that we can see in the photo which doesnt work and those that do work. I have tried using WRITE_IMAGE_FILE to save the photo to disk and Read_Image_File to read from the disk to see if that makes a difference. If i save the file as jpeg and no compression it still crashes, if i save it with low compression it works fine but we lose quality which we dont want to lose. Bitmap wont work at all. Saving as JFIF and GIF works fine without any compression but we still lose quality.
The photo will display fine if we use a javabean to display it but in this instance a javabean is not an option.
One weird thing we noticed is that when we are on the form that crashes with these photos and query back a working photo first, and THEN query the 'corrupt photo' the corrupt photo displays fine, but if we go into the form and query a corrupt photo first forms crashes as explained.
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Jun 27, 2012
We have a requirement from the customer to start using data and index compression in our 11g database.. Is this something available in Oracle 10g,11g without any additional costs? We are not sure if this will work with our application so we will have to test it in-house, is it possible to compress the existing table data/index to test it out?
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Feb 8, 2013
I have to enable oracle advance compression for existing table which PARTITION BY RANGE then SUBPARTITION BY HASH.
ORacle version: 11.2.0.2.0
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Mar 27, 2013
Is there a way to estimate the storage savings for Hybrid Columnar Compression (HCC) in Oracle Exadata x3-2 machine ?
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Aug 18, 2010
How does standard vs advanced handle index compression? Is there an advantage to having one vs the other besides the incurred cost?
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Jun 16, 2010
I want to create a report by using one field and one text as columns name in layout but display the all the columns. I mention the 5 column names in query.how can I write function in summary column.
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Apr 4, 2011
I am running a fairly busy Oracle 10gR2 DB, one of the tables has about 120 columns and this table receives on average 1500 insertions per second. The table is partitioned and the partitioning is based on the most important of the two timestamp columns. There are two timestamps, they hold different times.
Out of these 120 columns, about 15 need to be indexed. Out of the 15 two of them are timestamp, at least one of these two timestamp columns is always in the where clause the queries.
Now the challenge is, the queries we run can have any combination of the 13 other columns + one timestamp. In reality the queries never have more than 7 or 8 columns in the where clause but even if we had only 4 columns in the where clause we would still have the same problem.
So if I create one concatenated index for all these columns it will not be very efficient because after the 4th or 5th column the sorting would no longer be very useful and I believe the optimiser would simply not use the rest of the index. So queries that use the leading columns of the index in sequence work well, but if I need to query the 10th column the I have performance issues.
Now, if I create multiple single column indexes oracle will have to work a lot harder to maintain all these indexes and it will create performance issues (I have tried that). Besides, if I have multiple single column indexes the optimiser will do nested loops twice or three times and will hit only the first few columns of the where clause so I think it will kind of be the same as the long concatenated index.
What I am trying to do is exactly what the Bitmap index would do, it would be very good if I could use the AND condition that a Bitmap index uses. This way I could have N number of single column indexes which the optimiser could pick from and serve the query with exactly the ones it needs. But unfortunately using the Bitmap index here is not an option given the large amount of inserts that I get on this table.
I have been looking for alternatives, I have considered creating multiple shorter concatenated indexes but this still would not address the issue since many queries would still not be served properly and therefore would take a very long time to complete.
What I had in mind would be some sort of multidimensional index, I am not even sure if such thing exists. But essentially it would be some sort of index that could serve a query efficiently regardless of the fact that the where clause has the 1st, 3rd and last columns of the index.
So considering how widely used Oracle is and how many super large databases there are out there, this problem must be common.
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Jun 29, 2011
whether Oracle has any capability of automatically checking which lossless compression algorithm it should apply by analyzing a data stream on data load? Does Oracle have any compression advisors/wizards that would make recommendations as to type and level of compression?
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Jan 21, 2011
I have a two question.
Question 1:How to select all columns from table except those columns which i type in query
Question 2:How to select all columns from table where all columns are not null without type each column name which is in empty data
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Jul 12, 2012
I have 8 columns. Some of them might be null.I want to display all 8 columns in my result. Not null columns will be first and null at the end.Here is a sample data :
Employee table :
Employee_id Emp_fname emp_lname emp_mname dept salary emp_height emp_weight
1 aaa ddd d1 100 6 180
2 bbb ccc 120 169
3 dfe d2 5.9 223
The expected result is :
result1 result2 result3 result4 result5 result6 result7 result8
1 aaa ddd d1 100 6 180
2 bbb ccc 120 169
3 dfe d2 5.9 223
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Feb 21, 2013
I want to use default value in pl/sql , i'm executing below code
SET serveroutput ON
DECLARE
l_deptno INTEGER DEFAULT 10;
v_dname VARCHAR2(200);
[Code]...
SQL> @test.sql
Enter value for deptno: 40
dname value=OPERATIONS
I tried with NULL to use its default value but it uses NULL(which does make sense)
SQL> @test.sql
Enter value for deptno:
error
How to use the default value of the passed argument?
expected O/P
dname value=ACCOUNTING
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