Oracle 11g Table Compression Feature
Nov 16, 2012
Using Oracle 11g's compression feature in production? I haven't read anything negative yet, that doesn't meant that there isn't anything that could have an adverse affect. I wanted to check to see if there are any affects on the performance or any disadvantages of using this compression feature. I have tested this on one my major tablespace and I did see a big difference in the reduce size on the tablespace but I am still hesitated to put this into production.
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Feb 8, 2013
I have to enable oracle advance compression for existing table which PARTITION BY RANGE then SUBPARTITION BY HASH.
ORacle version: 11.2.0.2.0
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Mar 13, 2013
1)i have 2 SWP TABLES. while dropping a column, i am getting error -
ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables.
2) when i checked compression status, those were not compressed. But as per our code standard, SWP tables should not be in compress mode.
OWNER TABLE_NAME COMPRESS COMPRESS_FOR
------------------------------ ------------------------------ -------- ------------
NOVAR PAYMENT_SWP DISABLED
OWNER TABLE_NAME COMPRESS COMPRESS_FOR
------------------------------ ------------------------------ -------- ------------
NOVAR PREPAYMENT_SWP DISABLED
3) as a workaround, i compressed these 2 SWP tables with OLTP option, and then i was able to drop the column from these 2 SWP tables.
4) Below statement is correct or not ?
IF A TABLE USING BLOCK LEVEL COMPRESSION, THEN this error will come - ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables.
if above statement is correct, then how to find out whether table data is using block level compression ?
5) we have DBMS_COMPRESSION.GET_COMPRESSION_TYPE. using this i just tried to find out, but i am getting "1" as output. I am not getting the exact meaning of it.
confirm what is the conclusion on this ?
SQL> declare
rid rowid;
n number;
begin
select max(rowid) into rid from NOVAR.PAYMENT_SWP;
n := dbms_compression.get_compression_type('NOVAR','PAYMENT_SWP',rid);
dbms_output.put_line(n);
end;
/
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>
SQL> SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
SQL> /
1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> SELECT max(rowid) from NOVAR.PAYMENT_SWP;
MAX(ROWID)
------------------
AAsz4fAHSAAAD3IABs
(ii) 2nd table
SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL> declare
rid rowid;
n number;
begin
select max(rowid) into rid from NOVAR.PREPAYMENT_SWP;
n := dbms_compression.get_compression_type('NOVAR','PREPAYMENT_SWP',rid);
dbms_output.put_line(n);
end;
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 /
1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> SELECT max(rowid) from NOVAR.INVOICELINE_SWP;
MAX(ROWID)
------------------
AAsz4ZAEkAAAp8XAAA
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Mar 25, 2013
We have started developing a new application to compress tablespaces based on the business specification.
This is a Data Warehouse.
Version: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
And there is a requirement to find the uncompressed segments,to find whether the tablespace is already compressed or not.
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Aug 8, 2012
Hybrid Columnar Compression is dependent on the underlying storage system. See Oracle Database Licensing Information for more information.
The below is from the Oracle® Database PL/SQL Packages and Types Reference
Compression Constant Compression Level Description
COMP_FOR_OLTP 2 OLTP compression
COMP_FOR_QUERY_HIGH 4 High compression level for query operations
COMP_FOR_QUERY_LOW 8 Low compression level for query operations
COMP_FOR_ARCHIVE_HIGH 16 High compression level for archive operations
COMP_FOR_ARCHIVE_LOW 32 Low compression level for archive operations
To use Compression Level 4 or higher do we have to have ZFS or Pillar storage ?
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Aug 17, 2012
I used the Exchange Partition feature to swap segments between 2 tables- one Partitioned, and one Non-Partitioned. The exchange went well. However, all the data in the partitioned table has gone to the partition which stores the maxbound values.
/** actual table names changed due to client confidentiality issues */
-- Drop the 2 intermediate tables if they already exist
drop table ordered_inv_bkp cascade constraints ;
drop table ordered_inv_t cascade constraints ;
/**
1st create a Non-Partitioned Table from ORDERED_INV and then add the primary key and unique index(s):
*/
create table ordered_inv_bkp as select * from ordered_inv ;
alter table ordered_inv_bkp add constraint ordinvb_pk primary key (ordinv_id) ;
--
create unique index ordinv_scinv_uix on ordered_inv_bkp(
SCP_ID ASC,
[code]....
-- Next, we have to create a partitioned table ORDERED_INV_T with a similar
-- structure as ORDERED_INV.
-- This is a bit tricky, and involves a pl/sql code
declare
l_dt_start DATE;
l_ptn VARCHAR2(50);
cnt PLS_INTEGER;
l_cnt_initial PLS_INTEGER;
ts_name VARCHAR2(50);
l_sql VARCHAR2(10000);
ts_indx VARCHAR2(100);
[code]....
-- Add section to set default values for the intermediate table OL_ORDERED_INV_T
FOR crec_cols IN (
SELECT u.column_name ,u.nullable, u.data_default,u.table_name
FROM USER_TAB_COLUMNS u WHERE
u.table_name ='ORDERED_INV' AND
u.data_default IS NOT NULL )
LOOP
[code]....
-- Next, use exchange partition for actual swipe
-- Between ordered_inv_t and ordered_inv_bkp
-- Analyze both tables : ordered_inv_t and ordered_inv_bkp
BEGIN
DBMS_STATS.GATHER_TABLE_STATS(OWNNAME => 'HENRY220', TABNAME => 'ORDERED_INV_T');
DBMS_STATS.GATHER_TABLE_STATS(OWNNAME => 'HENRY220', TABNAME =>'ORDERED_INV_BKP');
END;
/
SET TIMING ON;
[code]....
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Oct 18, 2010
Is there any way to compress data while export in ORACLE 10g or if there is any other way I can reduce the space consumed by the datafiles.
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Sep 11, 2012
I have noticed that Oracle text related objects, particularily the $I tables are some of the largest objects in our database. I have been actively pursuing utilizing Oracle advanced compression in our databases for OLTP table compression and LOB object compression. I have been unable to find any documentation or notes on if it is advisable to implement either table OLTP or LOB compression for Oracle text objects.
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May 19, 2011
My operating system is Windows Xp Professional and the Oracle database version is 10.2.0.
My task is to export datas using export utility. Following are the steps I did in my sqlplus connecting to a database db2.
SQL> CONN / AS SYSDBA
Connected.
SQL> ALTER USER scott IDENTIFIED BY tiger ACCOUNT UNLOCK;
User altered.
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE DIRECTORY test_dir AS '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/';
Directory created.
SQL> GRANT READ, WRITE ON DIRECTORY test_dir TO scott;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> expdp scott/tiger@db2 tables=EMP,DEPT directory=TEST_DIR dumpfile=EMP_DEPT.dmp logfile=expdpEMP_DEPT.log
I was not able to export the tables, resulting in the following error.
QUOTE SP2-0734: unknown command beginning "expdp scot..." - rest of line ignored.
What should I do to rectify the error?
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Dec 3, 2012
ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Partitioning...
how to enable partitioning in database....
my version is......
Oracle Database 10g Express Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Product
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.1.0 Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production.
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Jul 11, 2012
I am using Oracle 10g XE (express edition). If I try to create a bitmap index, I get an error
ORA-00439 feature not enabled: Bit mapped Indexes
How do I solve this problem and create a bitmap index?
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May 15, 2012
for error: ORA-03001: unimplemented feature.
SQL> SELECT /*+ PARALLEL (a 8) PARALLEL (b 8) */
SUM (space_used_delta) / 1024 / 1024 "USED_MB",
2 3 SUM (c.bytes) / 1024 / 1024 "TOTAL_MB",
4 ROUND (SUM (space_used_delta) / SUM (c.bytes) * 100, 2) || '%'"PERCENT"
[code]...
ERROR at line 5:
ORA-03001: unimplemented feature
SQL>
All the tables are present, still..??
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Jan 24, 2012
I want to implement word wrap feature in code.
Requirement is format given multi line text in the specified lines and each line be of specified character. Here words should not be broken, instead they must come to new line if lines are available.
Function could of the sort:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION wrap_text(p_text VARCHAR2
,p_len NUMBER-- no of lines
,p_chr NUMBER--no of chr/line
)
RETURN VARCHAR2;
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Feb 2, 2012
I am using Oracle 10g enterprise edition .
Currently, Partition is enabled in my database.I want to disable it.
SQL> SELECT * FROM V$OPTION WHERE PARAMETER = 'Partitioning';
PARAMETER
----------------------------------------------------------------
VALUE
----------------------------------------------------------------
Partitioning
TRUE
the steps to disable the partition feature.
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May 18, 2011
you have an undo tablespace which has autoextend on feature.after a timegap your undo tablespace presently is 100GB
here as a DBA what you will do?
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Mar 31, 2011
What is the scenario, we should use the new feature of 11g called-Pending Statistics.
Eg:-
EXEC DBMS_STATS.set_table_prefs ('SCOTT', 'EMP', 'PUBLISH', 'false');
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Jul 5, 2011
I need to exclude a single schema from the autostats gathering feature in 11g. The tables in this schema are analyzed at the appropriate time via the application code. The autostats gathering job sometimes kicks in at a time in which the tables are getting updated or loaded which can skew explain plans during the updates/inserts.
I've searched through the oracle documentation and cannot find a way to simply "exclude" the schema without locking it. I see it is possible to disable the autostats at the entire db level but not at the schema level.
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Aug 22, 2011
We are seeing volume issue when taking Rman level 0 backup for a database , the database version is 11.2.0.2 and its on RHEL 2.1. As 11g supports compression for RMAN, we have implemented so as to reduce the backup space used.
" CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'LOW' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE "
However during full backup the volume size increases, meaning we have to increase /data volume (currently 500G) to more then a 1T for just rman to go through, else the backup hangs. Once backup is done we again bring down the volume size to less then 1T. The other compression parameters are HIGH and MEDIUM, hoever I am not very sure if changing to high or low will work as I couldn't find any right doc in meta link or may be I didn't searched correctly, I will continue to look for that.
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Jul 13, 2013
Database version: 11.2.0.3(Exadata)
We want to use archive compression for our standby(standalone non-exadata). We don't have license for Advanced Compression. Is the archive compression possible without Advanced Compression?
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Mar 29, 2004
I am having Oracle 9i relaese 2 on my db server. I am getting the following error every time I try to create a bitmap index:-
ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Bit-mapped indexes
I have queried the v$option table .Here the value of parameter Bit-mapped indexes is FALSE.
The result of v$version is :-
Oracle9i Release 9.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production
CORE 9.2.0.1.0 Production
TNS for Solaris: Version 9.2.0.1.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 9.2.0.1.0 - Production
Actually when we created the database our installation was halted . so we manually created the database using Create database command.
How can we enable the BITMAP Index Feature now.
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Sep 26, 2012
We have 10g physical standby set in our environment and we are migrating to 11g now. We want to use the active data guard feature of 11g to run the live reports on standby rather production. Questions I have is:
1) On our current 10g standby environment, we use db_name=cusms which is exactly matching with the production database name. I don't see we are using database_unique name on our standby. But I have read several blogs where everyone talks about using db_unique name on standby and db_name can be exactly matching with production on 11g. I wanted to know, is db_unique name a new requirement to have on 11g? can I go ahead and not use db_unique name and just have db_name exactly matching with production? What are the implications of doing so? The reason we want to stick to this is in-case of failover we want the database name to be the same. But I want to hear your thoughts on this:
2)While building standby, I did noticed few things and want your clarifications:
a.On standby database, should I mount instance using pfile or spfile or it doesn't matter?
b. Lets say if I use either spfile or pfile, can I just have db_unique name in that file and just start the instance in no mount and do the duplicate from rman?
c.As soon as my duplicate target database for standby from active database got finished, I usually exit the rman session and go to sqlplus and shutdown the standby instance. (Is this ok to do)
d.Then I start the standby instance with startup (mount and open the database) this should open the standby database in read only mode. Following I issue alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect to put the database in recovery mode. (any steps missing here)
e.Then go to primary and do few log switches and come back to standby to see if the primary changes moved to secondary or not.
But what I have observed is:
a. When I do the duplicate it runs successful. But during the course of duplicate, primary system generates few archives which are not shipped or applied on standby. When I go to standby to recover the database, it says media recovery needed and ask for archives files. I need to manually move this files from primary to standby to apply. Isn/t this automatically taken care?
b. I also noticed after I can not open the standby database in read only mode after the duplicate command. While trying to open, it says database media recovery needed. What's the best procedure to open the database in read only mode immediately?
c. On my standby init.ora lets say if I use db_unique name, where would my control file be place? Will oracle create controlfile from primary and put it on my standby database and put an update an entry into my pfile or spfile?
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Mar 22, 2011
We are trying to add 2 columns in a partitioned table.but we are getting below error:
SQL Error: ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables
But, it is not a compressed table.
select table_name, compression from user_tables
where table_name ='SVC_ORDER_CODE_FACT'
TABLE_NAME COMPRESSION
------------------------------ -----------
SVC_ORDER_CODE_FACT
actually we are trying to add 2 columns as below:
ALTER TABLE SVC_ORDER_CODE_FACT
ADD (MKT_FEATURE_KEY NUMBER default '-2', PREV_MKT_FEATURE_KEY NUMBER default '-2');
But, if we add column without default value,
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Jun 21, 2012
I had created a Primary key and wanted to compress as per my senior instructions.Below are my results the size increased after compression.
select compression from dba_indexes where index_name = 'TEST_IDX';
Compression
----------
DISABLED
select sum(blocks) no_of_blocks, (sum(blocks)*8192)/(1024*1024)size_MB
[code]....
We ran a compression on the primary key index TEST_IDX
ALTER INDEX SCOTT.TEST_IDX REBUILD INITRANS 15 TABLESPACE DATA_01 COMPRESS;
ANALYZE INDEX SCOTT.TEST_IDX VALIDATE STRUCTURE;
Now when i ran the below select statement:
select compression from dba_indexes where index_name = 'TEST_IDX';
Compression
----------
ENABLED
select sum(blocks) no_of_blocks, (sum(blocks)*8192)/(1024*1024)size_MB
[code]....
As you can see after compression the blocks and size has been increased, but i ran for many tables and other indexes, we observed the blocks and size was reduced by 50-70%, i am not sure why this happened to the index compression.
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Oct 18, 2013
What are the default features available along with 10g R2 Enterprise Edition , Especially for RMAN Backup ? What are the features required for licensing in 10g R2 EE version .
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Mar 6, 2013
If I have a Partitioned Table set as COMPRESS FOR QUERY/ARCHIVE HIGH what would be the impact when a row in Partition X has to move to Partition Y?
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Aug 18, 2010
I am trying to insert multiple rows using array bind feature.
The following is working fine & inserting rows as expected.
char values[3][2] = { "1", "2", "3" };
ub2 lenp[3];
lenp[0] = lenp[1] = lenp[2] = 2;
[Code]...
OCIStmtExecute() is failing with the following error
Error - ORA-01480: trailing null missing from STR bind value
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Jan 30, 2012
i installed my oracle 10g R2 in my pc but while startup my database database manually i got error msg cmd> startup nomount
ORA - 00439 : Feature not enabled: Real Application Clusters
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Sep 2, 2012
I am trying to enable OLTP compression on tables and at tablespace level for the tables
Steps I am following are:
1. Move indexes to its own tablespace
2. enable OLTP compression at table level:
alter table table_name move compress for OLTP
3. Rebuild indexes
4. Issue I have is what to do with tables with LOB columns
ALTER TABLE lob_table MOVE LOB (LOB_COL) STORE AS (TABLESPACE index_tbsp); -- Is this correct?
5. alter tablespace data_tablespace default compress for OLTP;
I have a question, is the sequence of steps correct. For tables with LOB columns do we needto move lobindex to index tablespace. Beacuse lobsegment and lobindex are created in data tablespace?
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Feb 5, 2013
I am using oracle forms 10g and basically we have a system that takes over 300 photos on a daily basis, this all works fine and with no issues except for say maybe 2-3 photos a month. Occasionally we will get a 'corrupt photo' (it not actually corrupt, it displays in everything as it should except forms) . When we encounter these photos forms just crashes out and the user is unable to query the record with the associated photo until it is deleted and a new one is taken (or alternatively if we take the photo from the database open it in paint.net and just hit save it will then work). There is no difference that we can see in the photo which doesnt work and those that do work. I have tried using WRITE_IMAGE_FILE to save the photo to disk and Read_Image_File to read from the disk to see if that makes a difference. If i save the file as jpeg and no compression it still crashes, if i save it with low compression it works fine but we lose quality which we dont want to lose. Bitmap wont work at all. Saving as JFIF and GIF works fine without any compression but we still lose quality.
The photo will display fine if we use a javabean to display it but in this instance a javabean is not an option.
One weird thing we noticed is that when we are on the form that crashes with these photos and query back a working photo first, and THEN query the 'corrupt photo' the corrupt photo displays fine, but if we go into the form and query a corrupt photo first forms crashes as explained.
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Jun 27, 2012
We have a requirement from the customer to start using data and index compression in our 11g database.. Is this something available in Oracle 10g,11g without any additional costs? We are not sure if this will work with our application so we will have to test it in-house, is it possible to compress the existing table data/index to test it out?
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