PL/SQL :: Binding Variable In Procedure And Function
May 28, 2013
I have started reading ORACLE 11g R2 PL/SQL programming doc, and I am stuck at bind variable. I just copied the example in the books and found error -
First I have written below procedure and compiled successfully -
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE FORMAT_STRING ( string_in IN OUT VARCHAR2) AS
BEGIN
string_in := '[' || string_in || ']';
END FORMAT_STRING; Then I have written below function and also compiled successfully -
create or replace function join_strings (str1 varchar2, str2 varchar2)
[code]......
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Aug 6, 2010
I have a package includes 22 functions, each function just returns a sql template (clob type).
I also have a stored procedure called query_builder, query_builder has applicationName and statementName as parameters. I need to call these functions in the package based on the given applicationname and statementname.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE Query_builder (ApplicationName varchar2, StatementName varchar2) IS
SQLSkeleton varchar2;
BEGIN
PackageName := ApplicationName||'_SKELETON;
SQLSkeleton := PackageName.StatementName; -- I know this will not work, but how can i call these function dynamically?
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Oct 2, 2013
I'm trying to find a simple way of getting around this. I have a PL/SQL procedure which loops through a list of values in a table. These values are the actual names of the functions I want it to run in sequence. The problem is I can get the string value each time but I need to store the return value of each function into a number variable e.g.
BEGIN
open all_tests;
fetch all_tests BULK COLLECT INTO test_tabl;
close all_tests;
for myindex IN 1..test_tabl.count LOOP
time_taken := test_source1 ==> this will work but how do I avoid hardcoding the name of the function to be executed and use the test_name value instead?? time_taken is declared as a number (ie the return value of each function is a number)
test_detail := test_tabl(myindex).test_name; ==> test_detail now contains the string name of the function
dbms_output.put_line('Test detail is ' || test_detail);
end loop;
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Apr 14, 2011
select to_date('13:14:00', 'HH24:MI:SS') FROM DUAL;
what is output of this?
and why this result is coming?
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Aug 10, 2010
I am trying convert number value in date. I know somewhere I doing mistake. But I cant get it.
Here is my Partial Code
create or replace
PROCEDURE "REPORT_ARTICLEMOSTVIEWED2"
(
[Code]....
Error starting at line 5 in command:
EXEC REPORT_ARTICLEMOSTVIEWED2(null,null,null,null,:RC)
Error report:
ORA-01858: a non-numeric character was found where a numeric was expected
ORA-06512: at "IIS_ORACLE_11GR2_LIVE.REPORT_ARTICLEMOSTVIEWED2", line 22
ORA-06512: at line 1
01858. 00000 - "a non-numeric character was found where a numeric was expected"
*Cause: The input data to be converted using a date format model was
incorrect. The input data did not contain a number where a number was
required by the format model.
*Action: Fix the input data or the date format model to make sure the
elements match in number and type. Then retry the operation.
RC
How do I put condition for Null value in this procedure And set dateTo = sysdate if v_day,v_month,v_year are null.
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Nov 5, 2012
The following code is getting the 'Not all Variables bound' error. There are only two variables so I don't see the order being an issue. Assume the integers are assigned elsewhere.
DateTime beginDT = new DateTime(yearInt, monthInt, dayInt, hourInt, minuteInt, secondInt);
DateTime endDT = new DateTime(yearInt, monthInt+1, dayInt, hourInt, minuteInt, secondInt);
SQL.Append(" WHERE DATE >= :beginDTParameter ");
SQL.Append("AND DATE < :endDTParameter");
OracleCommand cmd = connection.CreateCommand();
cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("beginDTParameter", OracleType.DateTime)).Value = beginDT;
cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("endDTParameter", OracleType.DateTime)).Value = endDT;
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Apr 26, 2013
I have created the following procedure. Since I am using this first time I don't know how to execute this.
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE GAFT_PROG_DIT.ram_package
IS
TYPE type_ots IS TABLE OF ORDER_TREND_SCORE%ROWTYPE INDEX BY PLS_INTEGER;
PROCEDURE InsertTrend( P_TYPE_OTS_REC IN type_ots );
END;
/
[Code]...
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Nov 24, 2010
I am calling a select query inside a procedure but i need to set environment variable 'set linesize 200' inside that procedure but i am not able to create the procedure due to some error. I am attaching the procedure query here with:
before the select query i need to insert this environment variable : "set linesize 200"
create or replace
procedure TABLESPACE_USAGE
is
l_mailhost VARCHAR2(64) := 'ip address';
l_from VARCHAR2(64) := 'email id';
l_subject VARCHAR2(64) := 'TABLESPACE_USAGE1';
l_to VARCHAR2(128) := 'email id';
[code]......
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May 20, 2013
I am running this procedure but it will not compile. I get the error "PLS-00356: 'REC.XX' must name a table to which the user has access"
All of the query results from the cursor are correct.
create or replace procedure SWDCADMIN.Hard_Delete_Client( cltId IN number)
IS
cursor c1 IS
select
t1.table_name xx,
t1.owner || '.' || t1.TABLE_NAME uu,
[code]...
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Sep 16, 2011
I am using ORACLE SQL developer.. I am trying to schedule a package to run daily..here is the overview of my package..
-----
create or replace
PACKAGE BODY xxx_MTO_yyy
AS
PROCEDURE yyy_mto (p_message OUT VARCHAR2, p_detail OUT VARCHAR2, p_value OUT VARCHAR2) IS
XXXXXX
CXXXXXX
XXXXXXX
END yyy_mto;
end xxx_MTO_yyy;
Now I created schedule as shown (The sql is processed)
begin
dbms_scheduler.create_schedule
(schedule_name => 'MTO_DAILY',
start_date=> trunc(sysdate)+6/24, repeat_interval=> 'FREQ=DAILY; BYDAY=MON,TUE,WED,THU,FRI,SAT,SUN; BYHOUR=22;',
comments=>'Runtime: Every day (Mon-Sun) at 6:00 );
END;
Now I am creating SCHEDULER PROGRAM as shown (sql processed)
begin
dbms_scheduler.create_program
(program_name=> 'mto_DATA',
program_type=> 'STORED_PROCEDURE',
program_action=> xxx_MTO_yyy.yyy_mto',
enabled=>true,
comments=>'Procedure to collect session information'
);
end;
Now i am creating the scheduler jobs as shown (here also the sql processed)
begin
dbms_scheduler.create_job
(job_name => 'str_data',
program_name=> 'mto_DATA',
schedule_name=>'MTO_DAILY',
enabled=>true,
auto_drop=>false,
comments=>'nil');
end;
Now I have two questions.
a) the job should have been visible under the "jobs" tab in sql developer. I dont see that.
b) When I tried to run the job manually using
**********
(BEGIN
DBMS_SCHEDULER.RUN_JOB (
JOB_NAME =>'STR_DATA'
);
END;
it failed , saying that "ORA-06553: PLS-ORA-06553: PLS-306: wrong number or types of arguments in call to 'yyy_MTO'". When defining the "dbms_ scheduler. create_program" object , how can I define the arguments?. My procedure has 3 variable out arguments?
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Jun 18, 2013
I have two procedure , from first procedure having some ref cursor output.
from second procedure I need to call first procedure and i need to process ref cursor output from first procedure so I decide to use bind variable to process ref cursor output but it showing error .
can I define bind variable inside the procedure , then how can I define it .
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE emp_by_job (
2 p_job VARCHAR2,
3 p_emp_refcur OUT SYS_REFCURSOR
4 )
5 IS
6 BEGIN
[code].....
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Aug 30, 2012
how can I pass the sh variable (.i.e file name stored in sh variable called($F)) as a input of below mention procedure (YODEL_XL_ INS_SDG_ COMMER_ PROD)
for F in *.dat; do
#
echo $F
#
#sqlldr apps/apps control=$CONTROL data=$F
# Below Part is used for Add the file name into table
[code]...
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Dec 21, 2012
how do you declare a variable in a store procedure
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Dec 27, 2012
I have a procedure named 'GetShipperinfo' which takes i_name as input and needs to build a cursor taking i_name as input
i.e.
The following sql when executed at sqlplus prompt gives correct results.
select dept, supplier, shipper_id
from shippers
where upper(shipper_name) like upper('Frank Robert%');
How can I transform this inside a cursor within a procedure passing 'Frak Robert' value as i_name input.
i.e I should be able to call the procedure as follows
sql> variable v1 varchar2;
sql> exec pkg_shipment.GetShipperinfo('Frank Robert',:v1);
sql> print :v1;
Should the cursor inside the procedure be built as follows
cursor c1 is
select dept, supplier, shipper_id
from shippers
where shipper_name like ''||upper(i_name'%''||)'';
Iam unable to build the sql for the cursor.
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Apr 1, 2011
I need to execute a procedure based on a value in a form. So the procedure name will be changing for value selected in a list.
I need to know a method where i could store the procedure name in a table and when ever i select a value from the list, the respective procedure needs to be executed.
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May 14, 2013
I have to use bind variable for dynamic sql in a procedure. Is there a way to have control on these values. Say for example:
Procedur MyProc
(
In_EmpID Number default null,
In_EmpName Varchar2 default null,
in_JoinDate Date default null
[code]....
I have more than 5 In parameters, all 5 is not compulsory by default they are null and sql formation is also dynamic with in the procedure.I need to map bind variable to a proper one.. Is there a way to handle bind variable.
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May 24, 2011
I am reading in a selection of parameters. I have created a new variable which I want to set according to the value of one of the input parameters.
I am doing this straight after declaring the variable, but before the cursors and BEGIN statement It is throwing an error when I do this - but I have to do it before the cursors.the variable I am setting is: v_fptransType you can see the IF statement towards the end of the code.
the error I am getting is:Error(28,3): PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "IF" when expecting one of the following: begin function package pragma procedure subtype type use <an identifier> <a double-quoted delimited-identifier> form current cursor The symbol "begin" was substituted for "IF" to continue.
beginning of the
create or replace
PROCEDURE "P_GLPOST" (i_entity IN varchar2, i_transType IN varchar2, i_startDate IN VARCHAR2,
i_endDate IN VARCHAR2, i_accountPeriod IN VARCHAR2, i_includeInternals IN NUMBER, i_chargeable IN NUMBER, i_trialPost IN NUMBER,
i_postingReport IN NUMBER, TESTER IN VARCHAR2) is
--set serveroutput on size 1000000;
[code].....
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May 1, 2013
i 'm using APEX 4.2.1.00.08 and i 'm wondering if there is a way to translate "Function and Global Variable Declaration" textarea. Every other script textarea is available for translation, but not this.
I know that this is code is loaded on header but may contains important alert messages of global functions.
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Apr 9, 2012
I have a table that has 10 columns which is used to store the customer information (e.g Gender, Age, Name). And i have wrote a store procedure to compare the before and after value of column since there has a parameter to control which column need/no need to be updated while the value being changed.
For example, master table "CUST" has column (NAME, GENDER, AGE). "CUST_TEMP" is a temporary table to store the input image which has the same table structure as "CUST".
DECLARE
bef_val CUST%ROWTYPE;
aft_val CUST_TEMP%ROWTYPE;
BEGIN
SELECT * INTO bef_val FROM CUST WHERE name = 'ABC';
SELECT * INTO aft_val FROM CUST_TEMP WHERE name = 'ABC';
[code]....
For the above case, i need to type 3 times of "sp_compare_val ( bef_val.xxx, aft_val.xxx )" on the program. And if the table has more than 10 columns, i need to type more than 10 times.Thus, is it possible to pass in a dynamic variable while calling the store procedure. let say, where the 'xxx' can be definable?
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Mar 30, 2011
the moment my 11g database is connecting to a php web front end. this following procedure is the one I'm having trouble with.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE "BSISSONS"."CREATE_EXCURSION" (
min_places IN excursion.min_places%TYPE,
max_places IN excursion.max_places%TYPE,
additional_charge IN excursion.additional_charge%TYPE,
[code]...
I can select into an output variable to return the value of the primary key of the newly inserted row back into the webpage, but i need to be able to 'select into' a temp variable to insert this value into another table on the same procedure. I get complie errors when i try to 'DECLARE' a variable after the 'AS' keyword
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Nov 19, 2011
the problem below:
I have a table AlertData below:
DeptIDMONTHCount
192010-041392
192010-051134
192010-061094
192010-071333
292010-042217
[Code]...
Within each DeptID group I need to calculate absolute change of 'Count' column between previous and current months and compare change value with threshold.
If ratio >= threshold N number of times I need to make a note of that event. Threshold = 0.1 N = 2 - alert needs to exceed threshold two consequtive times
Here is data processing algorithm:
1. Calculate change between month 2010-04 and 2010-05: abs((1134/1392 - 1))= 0.18;
2. check change value against threshold: 0.18 > 0.1
3. Threshold was exceeded, set alert_fired_cnt counter to = 1
4. Once alert fired it creates a baseline for comparison - I need to use Count from month 2010-04: We're now in month 2010-06: abs(1094 / 1392 - 1)=0.21
5. check change value against threshold: 0.21 > 0.1
6. Threshold was exceeded, increment alert_fired_cnt counter by 1 = 2
7. At this point alert exceede threshold two times, I need to set a alert_triggered flag = 1 and reset alert_fired_cnt = 0 for further calculations
8. We're in montn 2010-07: abs(1333/1294-1)=0.03
8. check change value against threshold: 0.03 < 0.1
9. Since threshold was not exceeded, keep alert_fired_cnt counter to = 0
Above algorithm needs to be run for all DeptID groups.
I load above data into an associative array and loop through elements. I am having trouble keeping computations within each DeptID group.
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Jun 10, 2013
I have a pkg with a procedure that uses dbms_sql to process a varchar2_table. Each record in the table is a delimited string, such as "Priority^2", or "Destination^7". The goal is to split that string on the hat and update a record in the panelfield_users table. It works perfectly if I replace the first substr/instr on :pColumn with a hardcoded number, so I know that the binding is working to that point. It is only when I try to get the latter half of the string that it chokes. I keep getting a "invalid number" error. The displayorder field is an integer field and all values will be 3 digits or less. If I pull the sql string out into an editor, it runs just lovely.
The pertinent code is:
C := DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
DBMS_SQL.PARSE(C,'update panelfield_users set displayorder = to_number(substr(:pColumn, instr(:pColumn, ''^'') + 1)) where userid = :pUID and fieldid = (select fieldid from panel_fields where upper(panelname) = upper(:pPanel) and upper(modulename) = upper(:pModule) and upper(field_displayname) = upper(substr(:pColumn, 1, instr(:pColumn, ''^'')-1)) )
[code]...
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Mar 21, 2011
Getting Error while running my form after including toolbar, calendar and alerts etc..I've created a library and then attached it..but unfortunately nothing special is going.. When I run my program, it first compile and then gives error. When I reach the error, there is this script..
PROCEDURE date_choosen IS
BEGIN
copy(to_char(date_lov.current_lov_date,'dd-mon-yyyy'), date_lov.date_lov_return_item);
go_item(date_lov.date_lov_return_item);
if date_lov.lov_auto_skip = TRUE then
next_item;
end if;
END;
And not moving further. I'm also attaching my this form here. I've to use the calendar on my other 45 forms.
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Mar 3, 2012
I've got a problem with binding my selected data from one data block to another. When I'd finished selecting my data(subjects in this case),
and I clicked schedule button, my selected data were not bound into the textboxes in schedule datablock.this what happened.the code i used in when-checkbox-changed trigger:
BEGIN
IF :NEWSTUDENTS.cb_subj = 'N' THEN
Clear_record;
ELSIF :NEWSTUDENTS.cb_subj = 'Y' THEN
:SCHEDULE2.Subject := :newstudents.subject_code;
END IF;
END;
and in tree-node-activated trigger:
MEssage('FOR LOOP - subj_code = ' || subj_rec.subject_code);
:NEWSTUDENTS.subject_code := label_of_mynode;
:NEWSTUDENTS.subject_= subj_rec.subject_code;
:NEWSTUDENTS.units:= subj_rec.units;
MESSAGE('POSITION OF CURSOR ' || :SYSTEM.CURSOR_RECORD);
[code]....
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Mar 6, 2012
i want to store all rows of columns into single variable and then use in inside of SP
declare
CUR_REC SECURITY_TYPE%rowtype;
begin
select *
into CUR_REC
from SECURITY_TYPE;
[code]....
it return ORA-01422: exact fetch returns more than requested number of rows error. Is any chance to implemented above scenario in oracle 10g
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Nov 19, 2012
In my application, when I passed a Type Array as parameter to the stored procedure and when the Type Array is large enough(normally 3000 type objects， each objects has about 15 attributes), the OCIObjectSetAttr performance deteriorates large enough from below 1 millisecond to 1~3 miliseconds.
I am using OCI 11gR2,
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Jul 7, 2010
I have question in procedure execution and function execution oracle database. I want know that which is faster in execution procedure or function.
how can i prove it through examples. can i see the explain plan for a procedure and a function or is there any way to prove which one is faster in execution.
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May 16, 2011
I am currently studying a Foundation degree in computer software development, and one of my assignment in PL/SQL I am stuck on one of the tasks.
I have to create a procedure where one of the parameters needs to have a default value of one, if no value is entered when the procedure is called. I have trued to use the NVL function which worked when using a anonymous block, but now I have to convert that to a procedure. My problem is I'm getting an error.
The code for the procedure is
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE add_new_classes
(p_number_of_classes NUMBER := NVL(NULL,1), -- This will enter a default value of 1 if the user does not specify a number
p_course_id classes.course_id%TYPE,
p_period classes.period%TYPE,
p_frequency classes.frequency%TYPE,
[code]....
I then use this to test it
BEGIN
add_new_classes(1002,'first','daily',3002);
END;
and the error I get is
Quote:ORA-06550: line 2, column 4:
PLS-00306: wrong number or types of arguments in call to 'ADD_NEW_CLASSES'
ORA-06550: line 2, column 4:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
1. BEGIN
2. add_new_classes(1002,'first','daily',3002);
3. END;
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May 22, 2010
I know difference between procedure and function.if we want a return value from procedure, we can have OUT parameter. Similarly with function, in addition to returning a value from function, it can also send an OUT parameter value as a return value. That means, in one or the other way we are able to get a return value from both program units. Normally, I would fill a OUT variable with error message when an exception occurs. I use this varaible,after procedure call, to detect if an exception occurred or not. Similar task can be performed by a function, it returns a true/false and a value thru OUT variables.
both program units return values in the form of OUT parameters. Where exactly should we use a function, where exactly should we use a procedure?
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Jul 8, 2010
I have question in procedure execution and function execution oracle database. I want know that which is faster in execution procedure or function. Can i see the time taken by procedure and select query only time.
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