Server Administration :: How To Reclaim Temp Free Blocks

Jul 26, 2011

we have 5 tempfile ( each of 65 gb ) allocated to TEMP tablespace...and still we are running in short of space..when i checked the TEMP segment usage, i am able to see much FREE blocks. how to release those space ?

TABLESPACE_N FILE_ID FILE_NAME Size(MB)
------------ ---------- ------------------------------------------- ----------
TEMP 1 +DATA/tedw/tempfile/temp.3043.727779755 65535.9688
TEMP 2 +DATA/tedw/tempfile/temp.3042.727779749 65535.9688
TEMP 3 +DATA/tedw/tempfile/temp.3041.727779741 65535.9688
TEMP 4 +DATA/tedw/tempfile/temp.4065.730387401 65535.9688
TEMP 5 +DATA/tedw/tempfile/temp.4075.731586241 65535.9688SELECT tablespace_name,
total_blocks,
used_blocks,
free_blocks,
total_blocks*16/1024 as total_MB,
used_blocks*16/1024 as used_MB,
free_blocks*16/1024 as free_MB
FROM v$sort_segment;

TABLESPACE_N TOTAL_BLOCKS USED_BLOCKS FREE_BLOCKS TOTAL_MB USED_MB FREE_MB
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
TEMP 9994624 1007360 8987264 156166 15740 140426

1 row selected.
further when i checked the session details using TEMP segment, i got below output:

SELECT b.tablespace, b.segfile#, b.segblk#, b.blocks, a.sid, a.serial#,a.username, a.osuser, a.status
FROM v$session a,v$sort_usage b
WHERE a.saddr = b.session_addr
ORDER BY b.tablespace, b.segfile#, b.segblk#, b.blocks;

TABLESPACE SEGFILE# SEGBLK# BLOCKS SID SERIAL# USERNAME OSUSER STATUS
------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------ --------
TEMP 15001 3549184 576 475 1237 EQUIPMENT infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15001 4002368 64 796 4677 CRM infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15002 580608 20352 868 615 EDW infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15002 3962112 832 92 1065 EDWSTG infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15002 4021120 576 1236 7257 EQUIPMENT infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15003 23936 64 819 5586 EDW infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15003 3798400 832 855 1801 EDWSTG infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15004 205056 21632 795 8171 EDW infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15004 4031488 832 403 1299 EDWSTG infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15004 4131456 576 19 6802 EQUIPMENT infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15005 3617856 832 1166 6204 EDWSTG infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15005 3741760 576 862 953 EQUIPMENT infa ACTIVE
TEMP 15005 4042752 18176 1226 5379 CDM infa ACTIVE

3 rows selected.
if i killed the SID - 1226, then those temp blocks ( 18176 blocks ) will be released and can other session use that space further ?

there is one more column - SEGBLK#
explain what is the exact meaning of this column ?

to reclaim the space, should i issue below command -
sql>alter tablespace TEMP coalesce;

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Server Administration :: How To Reclaim Wasted Space Thoroughly

Mar 26, 2013

In one of our Data warehousing DB, even though, all the tablespaces' space should keep on at least 1 month, but our leader want us to estimate how much space can free up with db method.

I have referenced

<Administrator Guide> - Reclaiming Wasted Space

[URL].....

I have several questions on reclaim space:

1. It seems that segment adviser give a really cool view to know which segment should be shrink and how much size will free up after shrink. But actually, this need a very a job or manually do this. I have once heard about some query from can estimate this :

A script from MOS, but actually I found this it's not very accurate with segment adviser. This script should report the real space the table occupy, but after shrink space, the space doesn't free up.

SELECT TABLE_NAME , (BLOCKS *8192 / 1024/1024 ) - (NUM_ROWS*AVG_ROW_LEN/1024/1024)
"Data lower than HWM in MB" FROM DBA_TABLES WHERE UPPER(owner) =UPPER('&OWNER') order by 2 desc;

Also there is a script evaluate the tablespace fragments from some people:

SELECT tablespace_name,
SQRT (MAX (blocks) / SUM (blocks))
* (100 / SQRT (SQRT (COUNT (blocks))))
FSFI
FROM dba_free_space
GROUP BY tablespace_name
ORDER BY 1;

if the value is very low, we can coalesce the tablespace. But after I coalesce the tablespace, I can't see any space free up.

From <Concepts>:
Quote:Coalescing extents is not necessary in
locally managed tablespaces, because all contiguous free space is available for
allocation to a new extent regardless of whether it was reclaimed from one or more
extents.

2. is there any good way to estimate how much space we should free up? ( After free up the space , dba_free_space should see this result)

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Jun 30, 2010

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which data dictionary view would you query to see the free extents in a tablespace.

i use dba_free_space;

SQL> select tablespace_name,sum(bytes),sum(blocks) from dba_free_space where
tablespace_name = 'SYSTEM' GROUP BY TABLESPACE_NAME;

TABLESPACE_NAME SUM(BYTES) SUM(BLOCKS)
------------------------------ ---------- -----------
SYSTEM 9830400 1200

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Oct 22, 2010

We are suffering from very bad application response for last few days, when i try to check and drill down, where the actual contention is? I came to know that there may be contention on data blocks, which may be a prime reason for degraded performance. Herewith i'm pasting my actual stats of gathered from v$waitstat. I gone through some of asktom docs and find that there may be a problem with freelist or segment space management. My data tablespace is segment space management = Manual.

My main question is

1) Should i need to increase freelist value (Right now my value is 1)

2) Or i have to move on segment space management = auto

SQL> select * from v$waitstat;

CLASS COUNT TIME
------------------ ---------- ----------
data block 2022 4052
sort block 0 0
save undo block 0 0
segment header 1 1
save undo header 0 0
free list 0 0
extent map 0 0
1st level bmb 0 0
2nd level bmb 0 0
3rd level bmb 0 0
bitmap block 0 0
bitmap index block 0 0
file header block 0 0
unused 0 0
system undo header 0 0
system undo block 0 0
undo header 6 0
undo block 0 0
18 rows selected.

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value of "Shared Pool Free %" in v$sysmetric is larger than 100%
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VALUE GROUP_ID
186.45107 2
186.4685382 3

SQL> show parameter shared_pool

NAME TYPE VALUE
-------------- ------------ --
shared_pool_reserved_size big integer 832149913
shared_pool_size big integer 0

SQL> show sga

Total System Global Area 1.0155E+11 bytes
Fixed Size 2163880 bytes
Variable Size 8.1068E+10 bytes
Database Buffers 2.0401E+10 bytes
Redo Buffers 79310848 bytes

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Oct 12, 2011

We have a database running with Oracle 10.2.0.4 on Solaris 5.10 [SUN SPARC v240] where the assigned TEMP tablespace size looks to be quite huge ( = 8GB!). There are not much SQL queries being run on the database, but what can I do/find/investigate to be sure of how much TEMP space is 'actually' required for the application to run OK?

Note. I have seen the previous DBA's have marked AUTOEXTEND = ON for the TEMP datafiles as well.

Separate query (but linked to TEMP tablespace):

Even if the TEMP datafiles are created with AUTOEXTEND = ON, sometimes I am seeing 'ORA-01652: unable to extend temp segment by 128'.

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May 9, 2012

I am getting error "ORA-1652: unable to extend temp segment by 128 in tablespace" but i can see there is enough free space left in TEMP. I can see we have many active session. how can we drill down to solve this error. Below is the status for all the tablespaces.

Tablespace STA M A Init Total MB Free MB Used MB LrgstMB MaxExt %Fr A
------------ --- - - ---- ------------ ---------- ----------- -------- ------------ --- -
AMINDEX OLN L S 64K 5,120 5,120 0 3,968 2147483645 100
AMOWNER OLN L S 64K 5,120 5,120 0 3,968 2147483645 100
BOB_TS OLN L U 10M 17,240 16,130 1,110 9,740 2147483645 94
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[code]....

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unable to extend temp segment by 128 in tablespace TEMP

the temp usage was as follows

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TEMP 128818 100735 28083

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create table COMP_TEMP as select * from COMPETITIVE
*
ERROR at line 1:
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Currently the tablespace has 2GB free space. If i need to increase the size of the tablespace DATA_01,how much space is required.

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File Size (7680000 Blocks) Exceeds Maximum Of 4194303 Blocks

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While increasing the tablespace i am getting below error. How to handle this

SQL> set lin 300
SQL> col TABLESPACE_NAME for a25
SQL> col FILE_NAME for a65
SQL> select TABLESPACE_NAME,FILE_ID,FILE_NAME,AUTOEXTENSIBLE,sum(BYTES/1024/1024) MB
2 from dba_data_files where TABLESPACE_NAME='SYSAUX' group by TABLESPACE_NAME,FILE_ID,FILE_NAME,AUTOEXTENSIBLE order by sum(BYTES/1024/1024) DESC,file_name;

TABLESPACE_NAME FILE_ID FILE_NAME AUT MB
------------------------- ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --- ----------
SYSAUX 3 /ora2/oradata/dbname/sysaux_01.dbf NO 300

SQL> Alter database datafile 3 RESIZE 60000M;
Alter database datafile 3 RESIZE 60000M
*
ERROR at line 1: ORA-01144: File size (7680000 blocks) exceeds maximum of 4194303 block

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Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Apr 5 02:00:05 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
;;;
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_FULL_01": system/******** dumpfile=expdp_LVGITRN_30_24_050413.dmp directory=DP_DIR logfile=expdp_LVGITRN_30_24_050413.log full=y exclude=statistics
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: [bold]9.902 GB [/bold]

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SELECT c.table_name, c.column_name
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AND c.data_type IN ('CLOB', 'BLOB');

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I gather system stats (dbms_stats.gather_dictionary_stats(estimate_percent=>null)) but it doesn't resolve problem.Above sql statement works fine with RULE hint but I want to know what is the reason of problem with temporary tablespace.

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I am trying to run on Oracle report via Oracle Application Concurrent job. Concurrent job is completing normal but I don't get anything on print out page. In log file of this request I see message 'MSG-01003: Errors =>ORA-01652: unable to extend temp segment by 128 in tablespace TEMP'. I almost doubled the TEMP tablespace in size but still I am not able to get rid of this error message.

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The below query throws an error as mention below

My PGA_AGREGATOR_TARGET = 2GB

below query is given below.

RowsPlan

1SELECT STATEMENT
1 HASH JOIN
1 MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN
1 TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID WAT_SOURCE_DATA
BITMAP CONVERSION TO ROWIDS
BITMAP INDEX SINGLE VALUE INDX_WAT_SRC_DATA_BIT

[code]....

Error Message : ORA-01652:unable to extend temp segment by 128 in tablespace TEMP

Query :

SELECT OR004.wat_id "WAT_ID",
SYSDATE "DATE_FIRST_IDENTIFIED",
SYSDATE "DATE_LAST_IDENTIFIED",
'OR-004' "RULE_REFNO",
'RISK' "RULE_TYPE",
OR004.workspace_id "WORKSPACE_ID",
OR004.workspace_name "WORKSPACE_NAME",

[code]....

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I can upload explain plan if needed.

SELECT 'Project Number^Project Start Date^Project End Date^Status^Project Manager^Task Number^'||
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[Code]...

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I am trying to use shrink to reclaim space on some tables:

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trunc(((allocated_space)/1024)/1024) "aloc",
trunc(((used_space)/1024)/1024) "used" ,
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I'll show the toP1 below:

SEGMENT_OWNER SEGMENT_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE aloc used reclaim
-------------------------- --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------
USR_CONTROLFIN CFI_PORTADOR TABLE 744 0 743

Fine, then i shrinked it:

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Table altered

Executed in 0,047 seconds

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