SQL & PL/SQL :: Trigger Sum Constraints
Mar 7, 2010
Basically, I need to fulfil the constraint:
"student cannot have more than 100 points"
I need to use a trigger to do this, but I don't understand how this would work.
Written in plain english I imagine it work work something like:
AFTER UPDATE
WHERE student.lessonid = lesson.lessonid
IF SUM(lesson.points) > 100 then ROLLBACK
lessonid is the only field relating the two tables.
--
How to fulfill that criteria, whether it be using triggers or not.
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Jun 13, 2012
I want to create a store procedure to copy data from a source tables(which may not have any constraints defined) to a table which has primary key, foreign key and unique key constraints.
Any records which are rejected due to these constraints not being satisfied need to go another table.
Once the initial data load is done, these procedures need to be automated(through cron) to do the future incremental uploads in the same manner.
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Feb 25, 2008
How do know all the constraints that are present on the data in a table in oracle ??
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Nov 1, 2013
I want to display columns along with their constraints using describe command
Is it possible?
SQL> desc dept;
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- -------------
DEPTNO NUMBER(2)
DNAME VARCHAR2(14)
LOC VARCHAR2(13)
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Mar 21, 2011
How to create any constraints other than NOT NULL in PLSQL RECORD.
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Mar 5, 2012
Ive created a scenario to what im trying to achieve here so ignore how its set-up attribute wise.
CREATE TYPE object_obj AS OBJECT (
obj_id NUMBER,
NAME VARCHAR2(20),
age NUMBER) NOT FINAL;
/
CREATE TYPE object_ext UNDER object_obj (
course_name VARCHAR2(20));
/
CREATE TYPE object_ext2 UNDER object_obj (
location VARCHAR2(20);
/
CREATE TABLE object_tab OF object_obj(obj_id PRIMARY KEY);
/
Now for the course_name i need to make sure it can only be on of these three values ('Science','Math','English'). I can't find a way to apply this constraint without making a table. But then that creates another issue of how to insert the data from the main supertype (object_obj) and i only want the object_tab table and view the subtypes via a select query.
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Aug 23, 2013
When a table structure is copied from another table.What are the constraints copied and why?Unique keyPrimary keyForeign KeyCheckNot null.
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Oct 19, 2006
After creating all the tables and the constraints, and inputting data to the table.. i want to delete everything. i try using drop table but it doesn't get rid of the constraints.
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Jul 5, 2012
I was wondering with dba_constraints and i found unexpected result shown as below
select constraints_name, constraint_type from dba_constraints
constraint_name constraint_type
SYS_C00141 c
SYS_C00142 c
SYS_C00143 c
SYS_C00144 c
SYS_C00145 c
SYS_C00146 c
SYS_C00147 c
SYS_C00148 c
SYS_C00149 c
i jst want to know that what is this system generated constraints ?
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Jul 1, 2010
I would like to print all the constraints on all columns given a table name.
Example:
SQL>@constrnts
Enter Table Name: emp
empno ---- Primary key
deptno ---- foreign key references Dept(deptno)
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Dec 3, 2011
So I'm here creating some tables and if theres a guide where I can take a look at some Constraints Declarations , Mostly cause i have some values on the table that cannot be negative so i need to set constraints to be positive
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Aug 19, 2013
Explain in detail about using constraints in creating tables.
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Feb 17, 2011
why my code wont work. Am trying to create a constraint so that the only data that can be entered into the size field is a number between 4 and 15.
CREATE TABLE accommodation
(chalet_no NUMBER (3) PRIMARY KEY,
chalet_name VARCHAR2(20) NOT NULL,
size NUMBER CHECK (size >3) AND CHECK (size <16),
priceperweek NUMBER (4,2) NOT NULL);
Does seem to like line 4 of the code.
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Oct 15, 2010
When we create a duplicate table, we use the below query:
create table table2 as select * from table1;
But table2 is created without any constraints inherited from table1.Can I know how can i create the table with all the constraints existing in parent table.
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Jul 11, 2011
I want to truncate table partition but I'm getting error:
CODEORA-02266: unique/primary keys in table referenced by enabled foreign keys
because of table has a nested table. Currently this column is not in use so I could drop it, but I want to avoid it (table is huge). Is there another posibility to do truncate partitions in this table? ALTER TABLE ... SET UNUSED doesn't resolve the problem.
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Feb 16, 2011
can a table level check constraints have conditional checking (if else clause or case conditional structures) and checks which are limited through something like a where clause which inside the table level check constraints.And can a table level check constraints refer to a column in another table column which should have a the same value.
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Apr 8, 2010
I knew, how to enable or disable a constraint on a table.
>alter table <table_name> disable constraint <constraint_name>;
But if we know all the data is correct, it's better to disable all constraints to improve the performance.
We are allowed to Disable or Enable only a single constraint.
Enable or Disable All Constraints.
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May 9, 2011
I have a table with 2 defined FK constraints which fires delete cascade events.
I want to deny deletions when the event is fired from one of the tables and permit them when the event is fired from the other table.
Is it possible?
Is any way to solve which table fires the event?
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Sep 14, 2011
i am a beginner in SQL and want to create a table with the following constraints :
'orderno' should be primary key and start with o
'clientno' should be foreign key
'ordr date' is not null
'salesmanno' foreign key
'delytype' default value 'f' and possible value ( f or p)
'delydate' cannot be less than order date
'orderstatus' values ('in process.......)
here's my
create table sales_order(orderno varchar2(6) like 'o%' primary key,
clientno varchar2(6) foreign key references client_master(clientno),deldate date not null,dellyaddr varchar2(25),salesmanno varchar2(6) foreign key references salesman_master(salesmanno), delytype char(1) default 'f',billyn char(1),delydate date check > orderdate,orderstatus varchar2(10)check ('in process','fullfilled','cancelled');
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Dec 20, 2011
how to copy data and constraints from one table to another table
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Feb 10, 2012
How to extract the ddl of constraints of a user in a database?
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Feb 14, 2013
I want to delete data from say 100 tables without disable the constraints.
Tables having foreign key.. which is giving error if I select table randomly to delete.
I want to know the query which will give me the sequence of all tables based upon dependencies, so that If i delete the data on that sequence, it wont give me child record exists error.
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Aug 5, 2013
How to drop the predefined constraints in oracle 10g, ALTER TABLE ECLIPSE.DEAL_STACKING_QUEUE DROP constraint SYS_C00302290; i got an error
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Apr 8, 2008
I have some tables (below), but I'm having trouble entering multiple lines of data.Here are the tables I have created.
Quote: CUSTOMER table
SQL> create table customer
2 (customer_no char(6) not null,
3 name varchar2(30) not null,
4 address varchar2(50) not null,
5 credit_limit number(6,2),
6 constraint customer_customer_no_pk primary key (customer_no));
Table created.
SALESMAN table
SQL> create table salesman
2 (salesman_id char(8),
3 name varchar2(20) not null,
4 address varchar2(50) not null,
5 emaill_address varchar2(30),
6 constraint salesman_salesman_id_pk primary key (salesman_id));
Table created.
ITEM table
SQL> create table item
2 (ISBN char(13) not null,
3 title varchar2(30) not null,
4 price number(4,2) not null,
5 constraint item_ISBN_pk primary key (ISBN));
Table created.
INVOICE table
SQL> create table invoice
2 (invoice_no char(1) not null,
3 invoice_date date not null,
4 salesman_id char(8),
[code]...
Table created.
DELIVERY table
SQL> create table delivery
2 (invoice_no char(1) not null,
3 ISBN char(13) not null,
[code]...
Table created. I can enter data into the customer, salesman and item table without any problems. However, I need to enter multiple lines of data using the same invoice_no (which is 1). The data is generally the same, except for 2 things need changing but I keep getting the following error...
Quote: ORA-00001: unique constraint(SYSTEM.INVOICE_INVOICE_NO_PK) violated
I understand that I can only use invoice_no once since it is a unique key.
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Dec 24, 2010
through Difference between table Level, column Level ,row level constraints.
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Sep 8, 2012
forms_ddl('ALTER TABLE ACCOUNT.VOC_DETAIL DROP CONSTRAINT FK_VOC_NO');
forms_ddl('ALTER TABLE ACCOUNT.VOC_MASTER DROP CONSTRAINT PK_VOC_MASTER');
forms_ddl('ALTER TABLE ACCOUNT.VOC_MASTER ADD CONSTRAINTS PK_VOC_MASTER primary key(VOC_NO)');
forms_ddl('ALTER TABLE ACCOUNT.VOC_DETAIL ADD CONSTRAINTS FK_VOC_NO FOREIGN KEY(VOC_NO) REFERENCES VOC_MASTER(VOC_NO)');
the trigger works very well but when i add some trigger between drop and create constraints then first step drop constraint sucessfully but 2nd trigger when create new constraints not working examples of trigger are as under:-
declare
s_number varchar2(7);
cursor masters is
select voc_type,voc_date,voc_no from account.voc_masterorder by voc_type,voc_date,voc_no;
abc masters%rowtype;
cursor detail is
select voc_no,ref_no from account.voc_detail group by voc_no,ref_no;
[code]....
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Sep 2, 2010
I want to find out the columns on which primary constraints are enabled.Which view must I use to check this.
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May 4, 2013
I am doing partitioning in the table ap_invoices_all and i have gone through all the process of i am making a script for a table and process
1. Create the new partitioned table with the same column structure as the original and with the partitions.
2. Insert data from the original table to the partitioned. Use parallel DML.
3. Rename the indexes of the original table
4. Create indexes to the partition table with the same columns as the original indexes.
5. Save the source code of the original table triggers
6. Rename the triggers of the original table to OLD
7. Do the table renaming. Rename original table to OLD and the partitioned table to original.
8. Drop the synonyms for the OLD table and recreate to point to the new partitioned
9. Grant the appropriate privileges to new partitioned table.
10. Create the triggers to the partitioned table
i want to know do i need to copy the constraints of the original table to the partitioned table?
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Jun 2, 2010
1. how can i impose a restriction on a table so that the data gets updated only specific period of time say 9 a.m. to 10 p.m.
2. Can i use bulk collect in dynamic sql? If yes how?
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Jul 23, 2010
I want a query for all the columns in a table including there constraints and indexes of a "SCOTT" schema
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