SQL & PL/SQL :: Schema Compare Using Dbms_metadata.compare_alter
Apr 6, 2010
I want to compare two schema and find out object differences and generate DDL script to make schema1 like schema2. I was wondering what is the easiest way to use dbms_metadata.compare_alter to compare all tables. I know its possible through procedure but I am new to sql.
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Dec 15, 2012
I have a standard schema named ABC and 600 more schema's over there in my database.They all has same table name and column name as on standard schema. But in some tables number of columns varying. So I need to compare all schemas with my standard schemas column name. I create below script but it is generating output in infinite loop.
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
V_COLS VARCHAR2(20);
BEGIN
FOR CUR_CCD IN(SELECT DISTINCT TABLE_NAME,OWNER FROM ALL_TABLES
WHERE OWNER LIKE 'CCD_MAIN'
[code]....
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Dec 1, 2011
I have extracted ddl for table using dbms_metedata packages. it always provide douple quotes(") in for every word in ddl. I need to remove " from the ddl scripts.
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Feb 22, 2012
I have user U1 with dblink DBL1 (private dblink, not public).
CODECREATE DATABASE LINK DBL1
CONNECT TO U1 IDENTIFIED BY XX USING 'TNS1';
I have user U2 with dblink DBL2 (private dblink, not public).
CODECREATE DATABASE LINK DBL2
CONNECT TO U2 IDENTIFIED BY XX USING 'TNS2';
Both dblinks works fine, it means I can do select.
When I logged in with U1 and try to execute the following statement :
CODESELECT SYS.DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('DB_LINK',OBJECT_NAME)
FROM SYS.USER_OBJECTS
WHERE OBJECT_TYPE = 'DATABASE LINK'
AND OBJECT_NAME = 'DBL1';
I get ORA-31603 error:
CODEORA-31603: object "DBL1" of type DB_LINK not found in schema "U1"
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 4018
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 5843
ORA-06512: at line 1
same happens when I pass user name to get_ddl:
CODESELECT SYS.DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('DB_LINK',OBJECT_NAME, [b]USER[/b])
FROM SYS.USER_OBJECTS
WHERE OBJECT_TYPE = 'DATABASE LINK'
AND OBJECT_NAME = 'DBL1';
When I select from user_objects with the following query , it is there.
CODESELECT *
FROM SYS.USER_OBJECTS
WHERE OBJECT_TYPE = 'DATABASE LINK'
AND OBJECT_NAME = 'DBL1';
DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL works for every other objects of U1 (tables, views, ... for example) except for dblinks. DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL works for every objects of U2, includes DBL2.
I tried to add "select catalog role" to U1, even when I know that I need it only for objects from other users.
I tried to create DBL2 in U1 - same results.
I tried to re-create dblink using full connection string - with same result.
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Feb 21, 2013
I am receiving a SYS.DBMS_METADATA error after migrating to 11gr2 RAC from 10gr2 RAC. its worked well in 10g but now throwing error.
onnected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options
SQL> select object_name,object_type from dba_objects where object_name='STUDENT';
OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_TYPE
-------------------- -------------------
STUDENT SYNONYM
STUDENT MATERIALIZED VIEW
STUDENT TABLE
[code]....
ORA-06512: at line 1How could we resolve this error. I have already given select_catalog_role to SCOTT but id did not work.
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Feb 21, 2012
I have user U1 with dblink DBL1 (private dblink, not public).When I logged in with U1 and try to execute the following statement :
SELECT SYS.DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('DB_LINK',OBJECT_NAME)
FROM SYS.USER_OBJECTS
WHERE OBJECT_TYPE = 'DATABASE LINK'
AND OBJECT_NAME = 'DBL1';
I get ORA-31603 error:
ORA-31603: object "DBL1" of type DB_LINK not found in schema "U1"
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 4018
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 5843
ORA-06512: at line 1
DBL1 script is as follows:
CREATE DATABASE LINK DBL1
CONNECT TO U1 IDENTIFIED BY XX USING 'TNS1';
when I select from user_objects with the following query , it is there.
SELECT *
FROM SYS.USER_OBJECTS
WHERE OBJECT_TYPE = 'DATABASE LINK'
AND OBJECT_NAME = 'DBL1';
DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL works for every other objects (tables for example) in this schema except for dblinks.
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Jun 20, 2011
nlsb> select file_name,bytes from dba_data_files where tablespace_name='ARIAN_DATA';
FILE_NAME BYTES
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf27lcn_.dbf 5368709120
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf1txnm_.dbf 8589934592
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf1tr6v_.dbf 8589934592
/data950/nlsb/nlsb/datafile/o1_mf_arian_da_6wf1tonc_.dbf 8589934592
[code].....
dbms_metadata is giving me code that will create more datafiles than the original, and furthermore won't run: firstly, because two files are named with a null string, and secondly because it includes RESIZE commands which won't work because they nominate OMF file names. Or is dbms_metadata unreliable?
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Aug 10, 2010
I want to import a schema from one database schema to another schema b from db STBTST to STATST and from schema CMSSTAGINGB to CMSSTAGINGA
I first want to test this to my own schema (mvanmannekes) CMSSTAGINGA is filled at the moment.
So i've created a dump from STBTST-CMSTAGINGB For importing im using this statement:
impdp mvanmannekes/password schemas=cmsstagingb remap_tablespace=cmsliveb_data:cmslivea_data
remap_tablespace=cmsliveb_index:cmslivea_index
remap_schema=cmsstagingb:mvanmannekes directory=expdp_dir dumpfile=cmstagingb.dmp
I'm getting this:
Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Master table "MVANMANNEKES"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "MVANMANNEKES"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01": mvanmannekes/********
schemas=cmsstagingb remap_tablespace=cmsliveb_data:cmslivea_data
[code]....
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May 16, 2011
A single master schema where many developers are accessing. all share same password.
now i would like to trace all the changes made by each users. so i create a individual users for all and grant permission to access that schema.do i have a possibility of auditing the changes did by each user for that particular schema
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Jul 24, 2011
We have an application with many separate databases (one per customer). Given they share the same business requirements (service hours, change mgmt etc), we're interested in potentially consolidating the separate DBs (which are relatively small) into separate schemas within a fewer no of databases to reduce the overhead.
Our issue is that the application is hard-coded to use a specific administrator and application connection user name. Changing this is unfortunately not an option.
Given this limitation, is there any possibility to map a generic user into a customer-specific schema based on the database service that they connect to? Each customer connects to different database services but may use the same user name. We considered using private synonyms but this seems to acheive the opposite (i.e. many different users could connect and map to a single users schema). One thing to point out is that where there is a single user name, it is acceptable for a single password to be used across the different customer DBs as they will be a single admin/user.
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Apr 26, 2010
I would like to create a table in another schema(CBF) as already exist in my schema(TLC) without data but related indexes,synonyms and grants should be include.
How could I do this without using export import. I am using TOAD 9.0.1.
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Jul 5, 2012
how to take all schema metadata export except one schema (scott)
can i use like EXCLUDE=schema:"IN('SCOTT')
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Nov 3, 2012
I had done following steps,
schemas(toy,toys)
1) i open the session of toy schema
First i taken backup of table
create table bck20121103_himan as select * from himan;
Backup table is created.
After taking the Backup table
delete himan;(deleting the records)
2) i log in to another session(toys)
exp toys/toys@orcl file=20121103TOYs.DMP TABLES=(HIMAN) /* Particular table is taken*/
3) i log in to toy schema
imp toy/toy@orcl file=<dump file name> TABLES=(HIMAN) INDEXES=N IGNORE=Y
i tried the above statement it taken so much of time..
Later i tried
I log in to toy session
i rename the table with other name.
later i imported
imp toy/toy@orcl file=<dump file name> TABLES=(HIMAN) IGNORE=Y FULL=Y
it's successfully imported.
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Jan 5, 2009
move the tables with data present in the user scott(full) to another schema named test. In my case scott is in user tablespace and for test schema i have created different tablespace named test_tbs.
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Jan 13, 2011
How to use same oracle sequence name in Oracle Database schema as well as timesten schema?
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Feb 1, 2010
single schema setup or multiple schema setups for an application development. Which option is recommended and pros and cons of these methods?
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Apr 20, 2010
I have create one procedure under my user schema. In that procedure , I am selecting data from another schema's table.
While compiling that I am getting following error->
PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
how I grant access of one schema object to another schema. Currently I am using oracle 10g
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Sep 24, 2012
A user is using an ad hoc tool similar to SQL Developer called PeopleSoft Application Designer.
He creates a connection to the db, then issues an alter session set current_schema = 'restricted_schema'. The connected user does not have direct privileges on the "restricted_schema" which they call SYSADM.
After changing the schema context in that manner he creates objects in SYSADM. A schema trigger is then fired and grants privileges on the new objects created in SYSADM. Doing the same in either SQL Plus or SQL Developer does not fire the schema trigger.
I think SQL Plus and SQL Dev are working as they should. Altering the session like that does not change your identity - just the schema context. But, when you examine v_$session, the connection with this other tool looks exactly the same as one from SQL Plus or SQL Dev when changing the schema context in the session.
Instead of trying to figure out what this other tool is doing, is there any way for that schema trigger to fire when using this process from one of our tools?
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Feb 25, 2013
Can we compare in SQL *Loader control file by using WHEN Clause.I want to load the data when in_no greater than 1300000000. While running below control file i am getting error as:
SQL*Loader-350: Syntax error at line 5.
Illegal combination of non-alphanumeric characters
WHEN (in_no >= '1300000000')
Here is the control file.
ex:
Load Data
infile *
discardfile 'test_when.dsc'
truncate into table test_when
WHEN (in_no >= '1300000000')
fields terminated by ','
(a,b,c,
in_no)
[code]....
how to compare a value in sqlldr control file.
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Jul 11, 2011
I want to compare two tables column by column and find out which columns are matching and inserting matching columns value into another table.
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Jan 5, 2013
I Have Four Tables
1) Sal_master
structure is voc_no varchar2(7),voc_date date
2) sal_detail
structure is voc_no varchar2(7),item_code varchar2(10),quantity number(10,2)
3). delivery_master
structure is voc_no varchar2(7),voc_date date;
4) delivery_detail
structure is voc_no varchar2(7),item_code varchar2(10),quantity number(10,2)
I want to compare these four tables i have insert 10 rows in sal_master and sal_detail tables and 5 transaction in delivery tables how to compares 10 records of sal_master,detail with delivery_master and detail if not exist in delivery_master and detail tables then display only sal_master,detail records for example
Voc_no Sale Qty Deliver Qty Remaining Qty
S000075 10 5 5 if data not found from delivery master and detail then answer must be
S000075 10 0 10
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Apr 8, 2008
I have requirement wherein i need to compare two strings (with multiple words) and it should return the %(percentage) of comparison.
e.g. "oracle infotech" and "infotech oracle" are 100% match
Do we have any oracle built ins to compare ?
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Jun 30, 2010
Checkout the following code
CREATE TABLE CHK(dt_request_datetime DATE);
INSERT INTO CHK VALUES(TO_DATE('25-JUN-10 04.12.57 AM',
'DD-MON-YY HH:MI:SS AM'));
COMMIT;
[Code].....
TZ_OFFS TZ_OFFS GMT_TIME
------- -------
-04:00 +00:00 25-JUN-10 04.12.57.000000000 AM
EST_TIME
-----------
25-JUN-10 12.12.57.000000000 AM EST
9 am
----
25-JUN-10 09.00.00.000000000 AM EST
8 pm
-----
25-JUN-10 08.00.00.000000000 PM EST
OUTPUT
---------
30-JUN-11
My doubt here is that even though dt_request_datetime is between 9 am in EST timezone and 8 pm in EST timezone the query output is not according to that.
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Jan 10, 2011
I want to write a function that gets:
1. event_date (dd/mm/yyyy)
2. event_start_time (??/??/???? HH24:MI)
3. event_end_time (??/??/???? HH24:MI)
I got a table called EVENTS that got 2 fields:
1. event_date (dd/mm/yyyy HH24:MI)
2. event_end_date (??/??/???? HH24:MI)
and want to check if there is an event in my EVENTS table that occurs in the same dd/mm/yyyy as the input, and can disturb the input event times. means:
input.event_start_time is between EVENTS.event_date
and EVENTS.event_end_date
and
input.event_end_time is between EVENTS.event_date
and EVENTS.event_end_date
but to compare only the hours here! (HH24:MI)
because the date (dd/mm/yyyy) is checked before..
I don't know how to cut only the hours out of the date and compare them, and don't know how to write the whole function.
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Apr 29, 2011
I've a table (RelationshipX) with two columns with following values. The table represents the relationships. When I run the following query, It will give me all the combination of relationships...however, I need to get 15 unique as defined below.
Col1Col2
1106011060
1106011640
1106011142
1106011095
1106013029
1106014058
I run the following query to get below of all the combinaiton (note, I am opting out those six rows which matches to each other) select a.Col2 as Col1, b.Col2 as Col2 from RelationshipX a, RelationshipX b
where a.Col1 = 11060
and a.Col1=b.Col1
and a.Col2 <> b.Col2
order by Col1, Col2
[code]....
HOW can I modify my SQl so I get only 15 unique relationship records. (For example two UNDERLINE rows are technically same, and there are total 15 of them)???.
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Apr 12, 2008
[URL]....
[URL].....
i want to compare this URL and convert them into 1
i.e any url containing rediff word i want to convert that URL into
[URL]......
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Dec 4, 2009
is it possible to compare two time values in oracle sql ie there is a column say 'tot' with values 8:29,11:35 etc(8hrs29 mins etc) can i compare this column with 03:00hrs i tried select case tot>=3 then 1 as days end from tablename;
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Oct 28, 2010
Currently,I have this objective to meet. I need to query the database for certain results. After done so, I will need to compare the records: For example: the query return me with 10 rows of records, I then need to compare: row 1 with 2, row 2 with 3, row 3 with 4 ... row 9 with 10. The final result that I wish to have is 10 or less than 10 rows of records.
I have one approach currently. I do this within a function, hand have the variables call "previous" and "current". In a loop I will always compare previous and current which I populate through the record set using a cursor.
After I got each row of filtered result, I will then input it into a physical temporary table. After all the results are in this temporary table. I'll do a query on this table and insert the result into a cursor and then returning the cursor.
The problem is: how can I not use a temporary table. I've search through online about using nest tables. but somehow I just could not get it working.
how to replace the temp table with something else? or is there other approach that I can use to compare the row columns with other rows.
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Feb 26, 2012
I have one command compare varchar type with date type by Pl/SQL.
date_entry gave values:" 2012/01/06 22:28:24",
now i want to convert it to date and compare with sysdate.
Select * From qvsystem
Where to_char(to_date(date_entry, 'rrrr-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'), 'dd-mm-rrrr') = to_char(Sysdate, 'dd-mm-rrrr');
----
note:date_en2012/01/06 22:28:24
after I executed that command It's appear one message .
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Apr 5, 2013
I need to compare columns of two tables in oracle 10g. If columns of both tables match with each other, then i need to create new table dynamically with matched column name and datatype. For example, table1 contains name, ID, Phone_no and address table2 contains name, Id, address, area and pincode. now , i need to create table3 which will contains name, ID,address, Phone_no, area and pincode as columns( I mean matched columns should not be repeated in table3). how to do this..
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