PL/SQL :: How To Use Bind Variable In The Query To Avoid Hard Parsing

Jul 27, 2012

I have a query which is using literals

strquery:='SELECT SUMTOTAL FROM tab1 WHERE BATCHNO = '''
      || gBNo
      || ''' AND A_ID = '''
      || g_id
      || ''' AND L_ID = '''
      || g_LId
      || '''  AND S_Code = ''C_3'' ';

execute immediate strquery; I have been asked to use a bind variable to avoid hard parsing.How do i do it?

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Bind Variable In Parsing?

Aug 13, 2013

Identical statements  from this link :  Parsing in Oracle — DatabaseJournal.com d. The bind variable types of the new statement should be of same type as the identified matching statement. i am getting confuse here .. when  parsing occurs some links saying about bind variable.but official document  never said about bind variables.

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Application Express :: Possible To Avoid Hard-coding Item In Shared Select List Query

Sep 4, 2012

I created a "Select List" in the Shared Components area as follows:

My goal is to create a shared select list that can be used on any form for a particular Field.

IF :P10_FK_RSTA_CODE is NULL THEN
RETURN
'select col_description, col_code_pk
from CODE_TABLE
where col_active_ind = ''Y''';
[code].....

Which works great, but how can I make the select list work for the same column on a different form? Because :P10_FK_RSTA_CODE is hard-coded in the function, I can't reuse this Function from a different form. (I could rename the Field on every form to the same name, but I'm hoping there is a better way.)

Is there a way I can pass in a variable from the Field Item to make this dynamic where I can use it on any form?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Bind Variable For Dynamic Query In Procedure

May 14, 2013

I have to use bind variable for dynamic sql in a procedure. Is there a way to have control on these values. Say for example:

Procedur MyProc
(
In_EmpID Number default null,
In_EmpName Varchar2 default null,
in_JoinDate Date default null
[code]....

I have more than 5 In parameters, all 5 is not compulsory by default they are null and sql formation is also dynamic with in the procedure.I need to map bind variable to a proper one.. Is there a way to handle bind variable.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: How To Use Bind Variable

Jan 12, 2012

I have the below cursor 1 which is working already.For my requirement i want to use bind variable like second cursor.But its telling Bind Variable "p_col_list" is NOT DECLARED.

How to use bind variable Here.

Cursor1:
DECLARE
emp_cv sys_refcursor;
iid NUMBER := 1;
i_sql varchar2(100);
p_col_list varchar2(2000) := 'aaa,bbb,ccc,ddd';
BEGIN
i_sql := 'select '''||REPLACE(p_col_list, ',', ''',''')||''' from dual '||CHR(10) ;
dbms_output.put_line(i_sql);
OPEN emp_cv FOR i_sql ;
END;

Cursor2:
DECLARE
emp_cv sys_refcursor;
iid NUMBER := 1;
i_sql varchar2(100);
p_col_list varchar2(2000) := 'aaa,bbb,ccc,ddd';
BEGIN
i_sql := 'select '''||REPLACE(:p_col_list, ',', ''',''')||''' from dual '||CHR(10) ;
dbms_output.put_line(i_sql);
OPEN emp_cv FOR i_sql using p_col_list;
END;

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Bind Variable OLD Not Declared

Nov 28, 2011

I am facing the same problem: SP2-0552: Bind variable "OLD" not declared. When my script create_trigger.sql is executed,there is no error but when i execute it inside a pl/sql block it get above error...In the trigger we are using if conditions

if(:new.sumthing=1)and (:old.sumthing=0)the
do this..

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Bind Variable In Views?

Dec 27, 2010

how to avoid the bind variable in view.

The query is correct but it contains bind variable Based on this query, View has to be created for report

like example select * from emp where deptno = :deptno

How to get the correct result by avoiding bind variable because view does not accept bind variable.

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PL/SQL :: Bind And Define Variable

Apr 2, 2013

What is the difference between these two variables and their usage?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: PLS-00049 Bad Bind Variable?

Nov 2, 2011

PLS-00049 BAD BIND VAIRABLE 'OLD.REMARKS' When i create or replace the following trigger

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER T_TASKHISTORY AFTER UPDATE ON S_TASK
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
BEGIN
INSERT INTO S_TASKHIS (HIS_DATE,SUBJECT,DESP, SCHEDULED_DATE, SCHE_TIME ,USER_MOB_NO

[code]...

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Bind Variable - Invalid Table Name

Jul 13, 2010

create table t (
col1 varchar2(2),
col2 varchar2(1),
tab_name varchar2(50));

[Code]....

In this case :v will be replaced with t1. I got the error invalid table name.

where table t1 has its own structure.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: SP2-0552 / Bind Variable NEW Not Declared

May 7, 2013

I am trying to create a simple trigger for practice. I am getting SP2-0552: Bind variable "NEW" not declared. error.

Below is the trigger script:

create or replace User_Cxt_Trigger
AFTER
INSERT or UPDATE OR DELETE ON NAME_VALUE_PREFS
referencing new as new old as old
FOR EACH ROW

[code]....

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PL/SQL :: Bind Variable As A Literal String Value

Nov 5, 2013

Oracle Database 10g

Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.5.0

- ProdPL/SQL Release 10.2.0.5.0
- ProductionCORE 10.2.0.5.0 ProductionTNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.5.0
- ProductionNLSRTL Version 10.2.0.5.0
- Production.

I have a problem when creating a dynamic statement. The problem is in the bind variable  ':OLD.CUST_NAME' ,..my question is is there an escape character to treat the bind variable as a literal string?

{code}v_str2 := '''CUST_NAMES='''||'||'|| ':OLD.CUST_NAME' ; 
 EXECUTE IMMEDIATE   'create or replace trigger trg_'  || SUBSTR (rec_cur.table_name, 1, 26) || ' before insert or update or delete on '                             || rec_cur.owner || '.' || rec_cur.table_name || '   declare   begin     if UPDATING then   FIFAPPS.ibug.log_errors('|| v_str2 ||'  );    end if;   end;';

{code} 

I want the output in a trigger something like this:{code}

if UPDATING then   FIFAPPS.ibug.log_errors('CUST_NAMES='||:OLD.CUST_NAME );{code}

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Forms :: Bad Bind Variable Error?

Jun 29, 2013

Whenever I am compiling the code, following error is coming.

BLOCK: WHEN-NEW-FORM-INSTANCE(Form),5 errors
Error 49 at line 42, column 1
bad bind variable 'tool.dsp_heading'
Error 49 at line 42, column 1

[code]...

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Bind Variable Inside Procedure?

Jun 18, 2013

I have two procedure , from first procedure having some ref cursor output.

from second procedure I need to call first procedure and i need to process ref cursor output from first procedure so I decide to use bind variable to process ref cursor output but it showing error .

can I define bind variable inside the procedure , then how can I define it .

SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE emp_by_job (
2 p_job VARCHAR2,
3 p_emp_refcur OUT SYS_REFCURSOR
4 )
5 IS
6 BEGIN

[code].....

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Forms :: Error 49 Bad Bind Variable?

Dec 14, 2011

i am getting this error when compiling (error 49 bad bind variable) is there anything wrong in this
(

declare
total_rec number(2);
begin
:new_id:=null; :new_sal:=null;

[code]...

the code in the add-new command when_button_pressed trigger am adding employee to the employee table by this form

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PL / SQL - Constant Recognized As Bind Variable By Oracle?

Jul 24, 2013

The idea is to use some constant value in PL/SQL code with requirement to feed it to Oracle as value but not bind variable. Such constants used in multiple places in the code, so wants to declare it but from DB point of view it should be value. In my case Oracle will choose much better execution plan with real value for the table.

I tried to use constant, e.g:
CODEdeclare
const1 constant number := 1;
beging

[Code].....

But in sqlarea it represented as: SELECT SUBSCRIBER_ID FROM SUBSCRIBERS WHERE STATUS = :B1

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Print Message Just Before Asking For Input To Bind Variable?

Apr 17, 2013

i want to print a message just before asking for input to a bind variable

SQL> SET serveroutput on;
SQL> DECLARE
2 pname varchar2(20);

[Code].....

but i want to print 'hello world' before asking value for bind variable like:

hello world
Enter value for num: 1
old 9: WHERE ID = #
new 9: WHERE ID = 1;

then how to achive it?

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Forms :: Error During Compilation - Bad Bind Variable

Jul 28, 2008

I have developed a form based on a database of books. The information displayed during run time is Sr No, Book name,Author, Copies, Description and Image(of the book)

I have written a PL/SQL code to display the image of the respective book for every new record. E.g Book1 should display image1, book2 displays image2 and so on. This should happen at runtime. The code is:

declare
gif_image varchar2(80):='c:ProjectBooks';
photo_filename varchar2(80);
begin
photo_filename := gif_image||lower(:books.sr_no)||'.gif';
[code].......

The error i get during compilation is

Error 49 at Line 5, column 37
bad bind variable 'books.sr_no'

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PL/SQL :: Open Ref Cursor Using Collection As Bind Variable

Feb 26, 2013

Is it possible to bind collection while opening a ref cursor. Find below the code that I am trying. My goal is to open cursor once using collection variable. Can it be done using DBMS_SQL ?

DECLARE
TYPE typ_emp_rec_in IS RECORD
(
deptno NUMBER,
sal NUMBER
[code]......

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Performance Tuning :: Avoiding Bind Variable From Sql In Java Code?

Jun 15, 2010

We are on oracle 10.2.0.4 on Solaris 10 and have a perf. issue with a bind variable using query. The query is in java application. I want to test its performance when the query doesn't use bind variable and instead uses the passed value as literal. How can it be done?

As example lets say the query is:

SQL> variable vn varchar2(20);
SQL> EXEC :vn :='ADAMS';

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> select * from emp where ename=:vn;

EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ----------
7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 12-JAN-83 1100 20

1 row selected.

SQL> EXEC :vn :='KING';

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> select * from emp where ename=:vn;

EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ----------
7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 5000 10

1 row selected.

But the statements will be taken as similar statements by oracle (due to :vn). Now I want oracle to take it as literal and the change for this has to be done in java code in my actual scenario which has a different query (but conceptually it uses bind variable and I want it to use passed value as literal). How can it be done?

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Performance Tuning :: Difficulty In Using Bind Variable To Check Explain Plan

Dec 12, 2011

since the optimizer (during explain plan) assumes all bind variable to be of varchar type, while checking plan for SQL statement using bind variable of numeric and date type shall we convert (typecast) it as following?

variable n_sal number
variable dt_joining date
exec n_sal:= 1000
exec dt_joining := '12-dec-2005'
select first_name from emp_data where sal=to_number(n_sal) and joining=to_date(dt_joining);

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Query Parsing And Buffer Cache?

Apr 18, 2012

I want to know what exact process happens in oracle architecture when an update query is fired.

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PL/SQL :: Avoid Cartesian Join In Query?

Oct 24, 2012

must generate a Cartesian join, but I do not know why it happens. dt.debtorkey, cl.clientkey, inv.invoicekey, ag.agingkey are primary keys of each table. The problem is: I got same tuple for 8 times.

select dt.debtorkey, cl.clientkey,  inv.invoicekey, ag.agingkey, dt.DebtorNo, dt.Name as "debtor Name", dt.State,  cl.ClientNo, cl.Name as "Client Name",  inv.InvNo, inv.PurchOrd, inv.Amt,
to_char(inv.InvDate, 'MM-DD-YY') invoice_date,  to_char(ag.DateLastBuy, 'MM-DD-YY') aging_lastbuy, to_char(ag.DateLastPmt, 'MM-DD-YY') aging_lastpmt

[code]...

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Cursor With Bind Variable And Cursor Record

Feb 25, 2011

Is it possible to:

-define a cursor with bind variables
-get a cursor record from these cursor
-and pass the bind variable in the OPEN clause

Did'nt succeed as shown in the example.

SET SERVEROUTPUT ON SIZE 900000;
DECLARE
--works fine
CURSOR c1 IS SELECT * FROM USER_TABLES WHERE rownum<3;
--doesn't work
--CURSOR c1 IS SELECT * FROM USER_TABLES WHERE rownum<:1;
crec c1%rowtype;
BEGIN
--works fine
OPEN c1;
--isn't possible ?
--OPEN c1 USING 3;

[Code]....

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Recliam The Space In Hard Disk

Nov 26, 2010

I have droped the tablespace like 60gb size. using following command

DROP TABLESPACE TS_MKT_CM_SERVICE_TB
INCLUDING CONTENTS AND DATAFILES;

but the space is not recliamed in disk. still i have same size in hard disk. how to reclim the space to hard disk..?

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PL/SQL :: How To Use Value Taken In Variable As Table Name In Query

Jul 22, 2013

I am fetching a value in a variable as: 

<select application_short_name into l_appl_nm from fnd_application where application _id=:p_appl_id> 

Now I need to use the value fetched in variable "l_appl_nm" as a table partition name in next query. 

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Forms :: Hard Coding Application Server IP In Oracle

Apr 1, 2010

Is it possible to hard code application server ip in oracle forms using plsql code. I am trying to open one form in my application but its giving me error as no data found. the application is using windows authentication. Unfortunately i don't have access to source code of the forms.

But i think there might be a possibility that application server/ db server ip might have hard coded in that forms so its may not be pointing to actual app server/db server.

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Hard Code Bad File Names For External Table

Apr 7, 2011

I have question on the following, that gets defined for the bad file and the log file

BADFILE 'bad_%a_%p.bad'
LOGFILE 'log_%a_%p.log'

What does the %a and % p indicate? Also if I wanted to get the value of %p and %a into a variable how would I do it? I want to be able to append %p and %a to the below variable, but unsure how to achieve it..

l_badfile := file_nm || '.bad' ;

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Convert Columns To Rows With Extra Hard Coded Column

Mar 30, 2012

I've a query that sum up data from one table. But I've to convert them into rows.

Summary query result.

COL1 COL2 COL3 COL4
1000 2000 3000 4000

Test Table creation script.

CREATE TABLE TEST_TBL
(
COL1 NUMBER(14,2),
COL2 NUMBER(14,2),
COL3 NUMBER(14,2),
COL4 NUMBER(14,2)
) ;

INSERT INTO TEST_TBL VALUES( 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 ) ;

Expected result

A1 1000
A2 2000
A3 3000
A4 4000

A1, A2, A3, A4 are hard coded fixed values.

I could have done this but not a good idea in case table TEST_TBL is not a single row table but an inline query on 1,00,00,000 records with summary functions. In my table I've a summary query instead of single row table.

SELECT 'A1', COL1 FROM TEST_TBL
UNION ALL
SELECT 'A2', COL2 FROM TEST_TBL
UNION ALL
SELECT 'A3', COL3 FROM TEST_TBL
UNION ALL
SELECT 'A4', COL4 FROM TEST_TBL

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Substitute Column Name From Variable For Select Query?

Jan 24, 2012

In a select query, I want to substitute the column name from a variable (In turn from an array of column names). Details are given below. I am getting an error as mentioned below.

Create table Test1(IDNumber(10),
Namevarchar2(100),
Descriptionvarchar2(1000),
Sitevarchar2(100));

Insert Into Test1 values(10,'Thomas','Manager','LA');
Insert Into Test1 values(11,'George','Chairman','LA');

declare
MTest1Test1%RowType;
str1VarChar2(1000):='Name';
MValue1Varchar2(100);
begin
Select * Into MTest1 from Test1 where ID=10;
str1:='Select MTest1.'||str1||' from dual';
execute immediate str1 into mvalue1;
dbms_output.put_line('mvalue1 '||mvalue1);
end;
/

I am getting the error:

ORA-00904: "MTEST1"."NAME": invalid identifier
ORA-06512: at line 9

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