Data Guard :: Database Is Read-only After Switchover On 11g?
Oct 1, 2012
we have a created primary and physical standby databases. Before the switchover the application connected to dataguard allows updates on the database. However after the switchover, it allows read-only access and we are unable to update. Any comments prima-facie ?
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Dec 8, 2010
I am having setup of 2 node 10.2.0.4.0 RAC setup on ASM with Single Instance Physical standby on File System (OS: RHEL 5.4). I configured DG Broker without any major issues. Getting all output of 'show configuration' and all DG related logs are clear. Archives are getting transferred from both Primary nodes.
DGMGRL> show configuration
Configuration
Name: dg_rac
Enabled: YES
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
Databases:
livestdby - Primary database
livedg - Physical standby database
Current status for "dg_rac":
SUCCESS
Now I am getting error Error: ORA-16535: CRS is preventing execution of a broker operation.
DGMGRL> switchover to livedg;
Performing switchover NOW, please wait...
Error: ORA-16535: CRS is preventing execution of a broker operation
Oracle Says
Quote:Cause
A broker operation was underway that required CRS to stop managing the instances of this database, but CRS management could not be stopped on behalf of the broker"s request on at least some of the instances, so the broker operation was canceled.Suspend CRS management of this database using SRVCTL STOP DATABASE -D <name> -O NONE. Then reissue the broker request.But this command is not working as it's given to stop the database.
One more thing, it's nowhere said to stop CRS while performing Switchover / Switchback using DG Broker. When we do Switchover / Switchback we keep open only one of the Primary instance.
is there any documentation / link available to switchover of RAC database using dgmgrl (DG Broker)
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Apr 21, 2011
alter database commit to switchover to physical standby; i am getting ora-16416 switchover target is not synchronized with the primary what to do
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Dec 20, 2012
I have this scenario:
- Oracle 11.2.0.3
- RHEL 4.6 64 bits
- Active Data Guard
- Broker configured
- DBconsole configured on primary server
Now, I have server PRIM with the primary database, and server STB with the standby server. For now, the dbconsole is configured in the PRIM server.When I do a switchover (to the standby on STB), EM is not configured, so I use RepManager.sh to clean the sysman user, and I use emca to recreate the dbconsole. After this, everything works.
Once I switch back, the EM is no longer configured on PRIM, so I repeat the previous steps (repManager and emca). Everything is ok after this. I can access the EM on the primary normaly, and this gets information from the broker to provide basic information on the STB (like db status, apply, and so forth).
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Nov 2, 2013
I have a dataguard configuration (physical standby).Database A is the primary database and database B is the standby database (I do not use the broker).Both are Oracle RDBMS 12cR1 EE. The Apply process uses the current log (standby redo logs).On database B, when querying v$managed_ standby;, I get:
ClientProcess process Status ---------- ARCH ARCH CONNECTED ARCH ARCH CONNECTED ARCH ARCH CONNECTED ARCH ARCH CONNECTED RFS ARCH IDLE MRP0 N/A APPLYING_LOG RFS LGWR IDLE
It works fine. Before to perform a switchover,- from database A (current physical database), I get switchover_status = 'TO STANDBY'- from database B (current standby database). I get switchover_status = 'NOT ALLOWED'. What switchover_status = 'NOT ALLOWED' means exactly and how to get further with the switchover?
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Nov 22, 2011
I am fairly new to Oracle and have recently started learning the basics of Data Guard. I have set-up a Primary 11g database which successfully ships and applies logs to a Single Standby (on the same server) as expected. Manual switchovers work fine; however, I have found a slight problem when performing switchovers using the Data Guard Broker utility.
The switchover is successful- but the broker cannot restart the Primary instance. The strange thing is that when I perform a switchover in the opposite direction (i.e. the new Primary goes back to standby again) it works fine. The error is receive is: ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor.
The majority of posts I have seen on this topic seem to point to incorrect listener / tnsnames set up but they have exactly the same values. If both databases are identical, why does it work one way but not the other? I will provide any necessary files to pinpoint where the issue could be.
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May 9, 2010
i have a db's in maximum protection mode and i am trying to perform a switchover of physical standby database to primary role. but it failed., the steps followed is as follows. everything is fine with old primary site and the it is now in mounted state. When I went through the log file, I got the error message as "ORA-16072: a minimum of one standby database destination is required".the standby_archive_dest is as follows.
old primary database
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
SQL> alter system archive log current;
old standby database...Disconnect the managed recovery mode in Standby database.
SQL> recover managed standby database cancel;
Media recovery complete.
SQL> recover standby database;
AUTO
SQL> exit
[code]....
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May 10, 2011
After switchover the primary is now standby and standby is now primary, the clients are unable to connect to new primary database.
TNSNAMES.ora file at client side...
prim.world=
(DESCRIPTION_LIST=
(FAILOVER=true)
[Code].....
SQL> conn iq/iq@prim.world
ERROR:
ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress
SQL> conn sys/ora123@prim.world as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;
OPEN_MODE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOUNTED
SQL> select database_role from v$database;
DATABASE_ROLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHYSICAL STANDBY
SQL>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
It's Oracle 10.2.0.1.0 version....
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Apr 5, 2013
Dataguard and RMAN.
Got Active DataGuard on a primary database, quite nicely sending its archive logs to its secondary. I can quite happily use the Broker and switchover between them.
Now if I take RMAN backups of the primary database, if I have to failover to the secondary, I'm gonna loose all those backups.
Well, I can restore the whole database to the backup, cos I can restore the control file, from the backuip and therefore I can restore the whole db.
But if I want to restore to a tablespace, I wont be able to , cos the db_unique_names names are different, and the DB ID's will be different.
Same goes if I use a recovery catalog....
so how do I failover/switchover without loosing my previous rman backups ??
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Dec 7, 2010
Suddenly I can't open any of my physical standby databases read only. Alert log snippet and trace files follow post. I'm running 9.2.0.1.0 on all hosts, which are running AIX 5.2. I've successfully opened all physical standby databases read only numerous times in the past. solve this? Is it possible that these standby databases cannot be switched over to primary should the need arise?
Here's how I typically open a physical standby database read only:
alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
alter database open read only;
Errors in file /ora/product/9.2.0.1.0/rdbms/log/icps1_ora_27382.trc:
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
ORA-16000: database open for read-only access
[code]...
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Apr 9, 2013
1) If i do changes in table on primary database and if i open standby database in Read-Only mode, i can see those changes immediately only if Real Time Apply is enabled. Am i correct? Database version is 10.2.0.4
2) From 11g, It is possible to apply redo while the standby is open in read only mode. prior to 11g, it was not possible. Right?
3) Should I first cancel Managed Recovery prior to issuing “ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PRIMARY”?
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Oct 17, 2012
Controlling User Access to Tables in a Logical Standby Database can be controlled using the following command:
ALTER DATABASE GUARD STANDBY;
My simple question is: how can I know the current active Guard setting in the standby database?
Oracle 11g R2.
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Feb 12, 2010
I can store my video in to my database.but i cannot read such file.....using this procedure
ORA-29285: file write error
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE Extract_bfile
(p_id IN NUMBER)
IS
vblob BFILE;
vstart NUMBER := 1;
bytelen NUMBER := 32000;
len NUMBER;
[code]....
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Nov 19, 2011
I have an issue of not able to connect to the database after switchover without making changes in TNS entry after the switchover when I try to connect to then the primary database (which is standby before ) , the tns entry has entries for both the primary and secondary but the order of the primay and seconday database is to be changed manually till then it keep showing ERROR: ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress.
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Dec 12, 2012
How to create a procedure to read data from database and export it into .csv format without using utilities
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Apr 22, 2011
I got a primary database with a logical standby database running Oracle 11g. I got two client applications, one is the production site pointing to the primary one, another one is just a backup site pointing to the logical one.Things will only be written into the primary database every mid night and client applications can only query the database but not add, update nor delete.And now, I want to apply the latest patch on both of my databases. I am also the DNS administrator, I can make the name server pointing to the backup site instead of the production one.I want to firstly apply the patch on the logical one, and then the physical one.
I found some reference which explains how to apply patches by adopting "Rolling Upgrade Method". however, I want to avoid doing any "switch over" mentioned in the reference because I can make use of name server. Can I just apply patches as the following way?
1)Stop SQL apply
2)Apply patches on logical standby database
3)let the name server point to the backup site
4)Apply patches on the primary database
5)Start SQL apply
6)Let the name server point back to the production site
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Aug 30, 2013
If flashback is enable in physical standby database 1. If we failover at 11AM can I flash back NEW primary database to 6 AM ? 2. if I convert physically standby database to snapshot standby database at 11AM , Can I flashback snapshot standby database to 6 AM and do some works on it (DML operations) then converting the snapshot standby database into physical standby database ?
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Dec 21, 2012
creating the standby database from Active database using RMAN and getting the below issue after i executed the duplicate command.
Version of Database:11g(11.2.0.1.0)
Operating System:Linux 5
Error:
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 12/21/2012 17:26:52
RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
RMAN-04006: error from auxiliary database: ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
[code]....
provide any work arounds to proceed further in creating the standby database.
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Jan 30, 2013
I have installed oracle 11g standard edition one and created both primary and standby database. now i want to know how to switch(convert) primary database to standby database.
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Jan 16, 2013
i have configured physical standby in my local system, to check logshipping i created a table at primary db, wen i tried to check in standby, it says table does not exist..below are primary & standby alert entries..
Primary alert log
Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=172.16.0.98)(PORT=1522))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=STAND)(SERVER=dedicat ed)(CID=(PROGRAM=d:oracle11gappadministratorproduct11.1.0db_1inORACLE.EXE)(HOST=A960M)(USER=SYSTEM))(SERVER=dedicated)))
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
[code]....
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Oct 9, 2012
Here we have a data guard environment with db1(db_unique_name) as primary and db2(db_unique_name) as physical standby database. Also we configured one schema on a third machine as catalog database using following steps. The steps executed in catalog database(appsdb):
SQL> create tablespace rmancatlog_tbs datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/NEW/rman_catalog.dbf' size 500M autoextend off extent management local segment space management auto;
SQL> create user rman identified by oracle
2 default tablespace rmancatlog_tbs
3 quota unlimited on rmancatlog_tbs
4 ;SQL> GRANT connect, resource, recovery_catalog_owner TO rman;
RMAN> create catalog;
recovery catalog created
Added tns entries of catalog database in primary and standby. Then from primary database we tried to register to catalog database. It is showing that it is registering. But every query afterwards in rman is throwing the error. Below are the steps and error:
[oracle@db1 ~]$ rman target sys/oracle catalog rman/oracle@appsdb
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production on Mon Aug 13 21:39:32 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: NIOS (DBID=1589015669)
connected to recovery catalog database
[code]....
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Jan 16, 2013
I configured dataguard in my local system.
1) scn differs wrt primary in standby (i checked, 1day difference), how to make scn same?
2)i created a table in primary, its not refelecting in standby, (below i ve pasted alertlog entries)
ORA-27041: unable to open file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 2) The system cannot find the file specified.
Errors in file d:oracle11gappadministratordiag
dbmsstandstand racestand_dbw0_6916.trc:
ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 2 - see DBWR trace file
ORA-01110: data file 2: 'D:ORACLE11GAPPADMINISTRATORORADATASTANDSYSAUX01.DBF'
[code]....
3)wen i try to open standby database in read only mode gives below error..
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-16004: backup database requires recovery
ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
ORA-01110: data file 1:
'D:ORACLE11GAPPADMINISTRATORORADATASTANDSYSTEM01.DBF'
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Mar 14, 2012
I want to get the execute plan of a sql in standby database(read only),but failed,how can i do?
SQL> explain plan for select count(1) from hxl.tb_objects;
explain plan for select count(1) from hxl.tb_objects
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 2
ORA-16000: database open for read-only access
SQL> select count(1) from hxl.tb_objects;
COUNT(1)
----------
22238018
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;
OPEN_MODE
----------
READ ONLY
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Jan 12, 2011
I have a clients who currently implementing an application that using Oracle 10g in 20 distributed location. Each location will have its own database server and locally managed. I plan to create a Disaster Recovery (DR) Centre for this client in centralised location. I plan to setup 20 Application Server but only one database server with 20 instances. My question, can the Dataguard manage the replication between 20 database (with single instances) and single database (with 20 instances? The reason we design such way is to reduce the license cost of Oracle.
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Mar 10, 2010
I have two node rac running on SAN with ASM , i want to configure a single instance standby database for this.
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Jul 8, 2011
To have physical standby database, the hardware and software versions should be same, including patch sets?
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Oct 17, 2012
I wanted to know whether we can configure single data guard for multiple database (instances), has this been done anytime in the past .
We are a small business and growing at rapid rate. we want to cut down the cost at the same time.
Any other method or approach that is practical and economical to synchronise database between multiple production system into centralised DR system.
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May 26, 2012
The GAP archived log can not transport to target database by auto, how can i do?
Sun May 27 06:32:59 2012
FAL[client]: Failed to request gap sequence
GAP - thread 1 sequence 161-161
DBID 1820932955 branch 775456988
FAL[client]: All defined FAL servers have been attempted.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Check that the CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME initialization parameter is defined to a value that is sufficiently large enough to maintain adequate log switch information to resolve archivelog gaps.
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Sep 17, 2012
DB1 <Primary> - Production
DB2 <Physial Standby> - DR
I will need to startup my DB2 in DR segment for testing.If i perform the below, will it affect my Production DB? I need it to be up and running as well.
DR:
recover managed standby database cancel;
shutdown immediate;
startup nomount;
alter database mount standby database;
recover standby database until cancel;
alter database activate standby database;
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Sep 14, 2010
I am planning to use Data Guard facility in Oracle 10g database.
1) I would like to have a standby database, which can be used if the primary goes down and also for reporting and other queries (read-Only).
2) What is the difference between Physical and Logical standby database. I have to explain non-technical users (management) regarding this.
3) What is Sync and Async redo log apply?
4) When i manipulate data (Insert,Delete,Update) in logical standby database, will these changes reflect in Primary database synchronously?
5) Which type of REDO APPLY is better: Managed Recovery Process(MRP) or Real Time Apply(RTA)?
6) can the redo data be deleted if its obsolete or is it deleted automatically by oracle?
7) If i want to take backup, should i take it from primary or standby database? If standby, then the database should be in which mode (Read-only or Recovery Mode)
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