Compressed Table - Drop Unused Column

Feb 9, 2012

what happens if you mark a column unused in a compressed table and then alter table drop unused columns? We had a customer do this and Oracle threw a -3113 (end of communication) error. They did a system restore before contacting us and blew away any evidence in alert logs/trace files. They did this on a 400GB compressed table.

My question is, when you drop an unused column off a compressed table, does it uncompress? Where does this uncompression occur? In the instances default tablespace? In the tablespace configured for the table?

Basically, we are wondering whether the error was due to poor error-handling of the system running out of space during decompression and trying to see if we can reproduce it. This was on an 11.1.0.7 system.

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PL/SQL :: Unable To Drop Unused Column?

Nov 14, 2013

SQL> SELECT * FROM DBA_UNUSED_COL_TABS; OWNER                          TABLE_NAME                          COUNT ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- CRIS_WAREHOUSE_USER            F_TRADING_COLLATERAL_SR                1 SQL> SELECT * FROM DBA_UNUSED_COL_TABS; OWNER                          TABLE_NAME                          COUNT ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- CRIS_WAREHOUSE_USER            F_TRADING_COLLATERAL_SR                1 SQL> alter table F_TRADING_COLLATERAL_SR drop unused columns; Table altered. SQL> SELECT * FROM DBA_UNUSED_COL_TABS; OWNER                          TABLE_NAME                          COUNT ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- CRIS_WAREHOUSE_USER            F_TRADING_COLLATERAL_SR                1 SQL>

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ORA-39726 / Unsupported Add / Drop Column Operation On Compressed Tables

Aug 8, 2011

I am getting ORA-39726 error when a dropping a column on a non-compressed table.

SQL> select distinct TABLE_OWNER,COMPRESSION,COMPRESS_FOR from dba_tab_partitions where TABLE_NAME='STM_AE_STMT_HISTORY_DETAIL';
TABLE_OWNER COMPRESSION COMPRESS_FOR
------------------- ---------------------- -------------------
APP_SU DISABLED
SQL> ALTER TABLE APP_SU.STM_AE_STMT_HISTORY_DETAIL DROP COLUMN RATE_DESCR;
ALTER TABLE APP_SU.STM_AE_STMT_HISTORY_DETAIL DROP COLUMN RATE_DESCR
*
ERROR at line 1: ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables

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Server Administration :: ORA-39726 / Unsupported Add / Drop Column Operation On Compressed Tables

Jan 11, 2012

my user is trying to drop columns, but she gets below error:

SQL Error: ORA-39726: unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables

39726. 00000 - "unsupported add/drop column operation on compressed tables"

i just checked whether table is compressed or not, it is not compressed it seems:

select owner, table_name,COMPRESSION,COMPRESS_FOR from dba_tables
2 where owner = 'EQUIPMENT' AND TABLE_NAME = 'ETHRNT_VRTL_CNXN_HRLY_AGG_SWP';
OWNER TABLE_NAME COMPRESS COMPRESS_FOR
------------------------------ ------------------------------ -------- ------------
EQUIPMENT ETHRNT_VRTL_CNXN_HRLY_AGG_SWP DISABLED

1 row selected. i am able to set one column as UNUSED. and then i am able to see the count accordingly from below view:

select * from DBA_UNUSED_COL_TABS
where owner ='EQUIPMENT' and table_name = 'ETHRNT_VRTL_CNXN_HRLY_AGG_SWP';

but not able to drop the unused columns. if i tried to drop a column directly from the table, that also giving above error.

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There two users a and b,and the table b.test_part.And one procedure under a ,text like below:

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is
vs_sqls varchar2(32767);
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May 13, 2011

I am trying to Truncate the table but it doesnt get truncated. When I issue the command it even doesnt throw the error. I also tried to drop the table but cant even able to drop the table. I thought table might be locked. But it allows me delete a row from the table.

I am using Oracle 11g Release 11.1.0.7.0

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Jul 15, 2011

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QL> select * from cat where table_name like 'OM_DW_RTNORD%';

TABLE_NAME TABLE_TYPE
------------------------------ -----------
OM_DW_RTNORD? TABLE
OM_DW_RTNORD TABLE

[code]....

no rows selected

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drop table OM_DW_RTNORD? purge
*
ERROR at line 1:ORA-00911: invalid character

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I am working on 10.2.0.4 oracle version database of my production,

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05:22:58 SQL> drop table C$_100GL_INTERFACE ;

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Elapsed: 00:00:26.67

but on successive executions the elapsed time falls to 10-15secs.

And on the same test env, we are achieving the expected results less than 0 secs.

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Oct 20, 2011

How can i check a partition whether it has been compressed? just as flowing test,i can not get the information about partition P_L1 whether been compressed.

SQL> Select
2 aa.compression,
3 aa.partition_name
4 From dba_tab_partitions aa
5 Where aa.table_name = 'TB_HXL_LIST';

COMPRESS PARTITION_NAME
-------- ------------------------------
DISABLED P_L1
DISABLED P_L2
DISABLED P_L3
DISABLED P_L4

SQL> Alter Table tb_hxl_list compress;

Table altered.

SQL> Alter Table TB_HXL_LIST
2 Move Partition P_L1 compress;

Table altered.

SQL> Select
2 aa.compression,
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4 From dba_tab_partitions aa
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-------- ------------------------------
ENABLED P_L1
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ENABLED P_L3
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 I am able to duplicate (from active database) 12.1.0.1 database to destination server successfully,however when I add either compressed backupset and/or section size to duplicate commandrecovery at the end of the operation fails due to missing archive log (which is at source server) 

 ******************************************failed duplication******************************************  [oracle@r121 ~]$ rman target sys/sys_pwd@t12 auxiliary sys/sys_pwd@c12Recovery Manager: Release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Sep 6 11:30:09 2013  Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.  connected to target database: T12 (DBID=1222223202)connected to auxiliary database: T12 (not mounted)  RMAN> duplicate target database to c12 from active databasesection size 2gspfileparameter_value_convert 't12', 'c12'set db_file_name_convert 't12', 'c12'set log_file_name_convert 't12', 'c12'nofilenamecheck;2> 3> 4> 5> 6> 7>Starting Duplicate Db at 06-SEP-13using target

[code]...

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Nov 18, 2011

I have a problem...

I created a tablespace called my_ts:

CODECREATE TABLESPACE my_ts DATAFILE 'C:\Oracle\oradata\db\my_ts.dbf' SIZE 5M  EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL UNIFORM SIZE 128K;
ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE  'C:\Oracle\oradata\db\my_ts.dbf' AUTOEXTEND ON;

Its was sucessfully created and my_ts.dbf file has 5MB

charging with data...

CODEcreate table big_table tablespace my_ts as select * from dba_objects;
select * from big_table;
begin
  for i in 1..10 loop
    insert into big_table select * from dba_objects;
  end loop;
end;

Now the my_ts.dbf file has 90MB

Now I want drop this table:
CODEdrop table big_table purge;

And my tablespace file still has 90MB.

I already tried to restart the database but doesn't works...

how can I reduce the size to the original (5MB)?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Dropping Unused Columns In A Partition?

Jan 21, 2003

I have been trying to drop an unused column in a partitioned table, and the number of records stored in this unused column was very high. I kept on running into errors as follows:

ORA-01562: failed to extend rollback segment number 10

ORA-01650: unable to extend rollback segment R09 by 256 in tablespace RBS

I tried to "SET TRANSACTION USE ROLLBACK SEGMENT <name>" with a larger rollback segment, but it still did not work. Can I drop the "unused column" from each partition instead?

How to apply that? Or, what are my options besides increasing the size of the rollback segment?

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Jul 13, 2013

If you mark a column unused, is there any way to project it? I know the docs say you can't, but as the data is still there I would have thought it should be possible. I can see the column in dba_tab_cols, but the obvious ways of making it usable don't work:

orcl> select column_name,hidden_column from user_tab_cols where table_name='DEPT';

COLUMN_NAME HID
------------------------------ ---
LOC NO
DNAME NO
DEPTNO NO

orcl> alter table dept set unused column loc;

Table altered.

orcl> select column_name,hidden_column from user_tab_cols where table_name='DEPT';

COLUMN_NAME HID
------------------------------ ---
SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$ YES
DNAME NO
DEPTNO NO

orcl> select "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$" from dept;
select "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$" from dept
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00904: "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$": invalid identifier

orcl> alter table dept rename column "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$"
2 to loc;
alter table dept rename column "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$"
*
ERROR at line 1:ORA-00904: "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$": invalid identifier

orcl> alter table dept modify "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$"
2 visible;
alter table dept modify "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$"
*
ERROR at line 1: ORA-00904: "SYS_C00003_13071316:19:02$": invalid identifier

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Aug 28, 2012

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CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TESTPROC IS
S_SQL VARCHAR2(1000);
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