Client Tools :: SQL Select With Variables
Feb 22, 2010
Having trouble with my variables in this staement.
SELECT WP_USERS.F_NAME || ', ' || WP_USERS.L_NAME AS NAME, WP_PROJECTS.TITLE, WP_PROJECTS.CLIENT_MANAGER,
WP_PROJECTS.PERSON_DAYS
FROM WP_PROJECTS, WP_PROJECTS_USERS, WP_USERS
WHERE WP_PROJECTS.PROJECT_ID = WP_PROJECTS_USERS.PROJECT_ID AND WP_PROJECTS_USERS.USER_ID = WP_USERS.USER_ID AND
WP_PROJECTS_USERS.USER_ID = WP_USERS.USER_ID AND (WP_PROJECTS.SITE = "@SITE") AND (WP_PROJECTS."SECTION" = '@SECTION')
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Feb 22, 2010
How I go about writing a query that doesn't see the '&' symbol as a substitution character. The problem I have is:
select replace
( fnd_profile.value( 'XXBPO_URL')
, '&DOCID'
, ai_dfv.bpo__document_link
) document_link
from ap_invoices_all ai
, ap_invoices_all_dfv ai_dfv
where 1=1
-- where clause
The problem above is that instead of replacing the characters &DOCID with the required value, it is prompting for input.
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May 25, 2011
An application uses one user as a container of objects(this user is stripped of ALL privileges), and other users that can access objects in this unique schema depending on their privileges.
There can be multiple installations of the application in one database, therefore many such schemes. An environment variable APP_UNIQUE_SCHEMA points to a current unique schema.
So instead of typing
select * from my_unique_schema.my_table I want to set a current schema for sqlplus session in glogin.sql.
It would have been nice if I could have entered in glogon.sql the following line
alter session set current_schema=$APP_UNIQUE_SCHEMA;
BUT it does not work. sqlplus does not resolve the reference to an environment variable. I cannot figure out how to get the value of an environment variable in sqlplus.
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Aug 23, 2011
I executed the following PL/SQL block in SqlDeveloper :
VARIABLE max_dept_no NUMBER
DECLARE
v_dept_name VARCHAR2(30) := '&p_dept_name';
v_max NUMBER(4,0);
BEGIN
SELECT MAX(department_id) INTO v_max FROM departments;
:max_dept_no := v_max + 20;
INSERT INTO departments VALUES (:max_dept_no,v_dept_name, NULL,NULL) ;
END;
/
And it gave the error : Quote:Error report:
ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("HR"."DEPARTMENTS"."DEPARTMENT_ID")
ORA-06512: at line 7
01400. 00000 - "cannot insert NULL into (%s)"
The same code when executed in iSqlPlus gave no error.
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Jun 8, 2010
I would like to generate a table & Index ddl using a select statement i did try the following:
select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('TABLE','DEPT','USER') from dual;
However does not provide all the columns in the table only the first one, is there a better way?
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Mar 10, 2010
I have this following select statement
Select name
from names_list
where name like ('A%')
The output returns a list of names beginning with 'A'...What I want is for the output to repeat that list of names multiple times e.g. if the only two names returned are 'Andrews' and 'Apple', I want to have the output show
Andrews
Andrews
Andrews
Apple
Apple
Apple
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Jan 24, 2011
is it possible to write select query o/p in html tag?
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Jul 8, 2011
Is there a shortcut to get the Select Connection Dialog box in SQL Developer?
Every time I need to execute a Query I have to use the mouse to change the Connection, if there is any Shortcut then that would be easier for me to wotk with.
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Mar 22, 2010
i have a little curiosity in result of a select statement.
One database has following characterset settings:
NLS_CHARACTERSET WE8ISO8859P15
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET AL16UTF16
and the following select statement results in multiple lines:
SQL> select INSTANCE_NAME,STATUS from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NAME
------------------------------------------------
STATUS
------------------------------------
BUP
OPEN
Another database has following characterset settings:
NLS_CHARACTERSET UTF8
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET AL16UTF16
and the same select shows only a 2 line result:
SQL> select INSTANCE_NAME,STATUS from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NAME STATUS
---------------- ------------------------------------
HPSMP OPEN
Both databases are version 10.2.0.4 and both are running on HPUX 11.31.Why do we get this differents in showing the result?
Our problem is that the package-start scripts from HP, to start a database, check the result of the select statement above and if we have the multiline result the check gives an error and stops the package again.
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Apr 22, 2010
All I want to do is run a procedure (DO_H_RUN) that returns a number into "v1" and then use that variable to return the result sets in three selects. This is all in TOAD. If I do not have a where clause, the code executes fine (allowing me to see the data in multiple Grid tabs)! But, I want to filter the rows.
I've tried doing a number of different things (finding all sorts of stuff on the Web) like declaring cursor variables and the like but after spinning on this for a couple of hours, I'm stuck.
Here's my attempt (the names have been changed to protect the innocent!):
declare
v1 Numeric;
BEGIN
DO_H_RUN('Me', v1);
--DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(v1); --This line works okay!
select * from h_run where h_run_id=v1; --NO GO
[code]....
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Apr 5, 2011
im as using oracle 8 with sqltools i have a Very large query. and i notice that many things are repeating. so i want to add them to a variable, instead of re-typing them.for example:
select SomeID from SomeTable;
i want SomeID to be put into a variable.but i still want to be able to get a normal select query at the end so that i can see the returned value:
i tried things like:
declare x number;
begin
set x=45454
select x from SomeTable;
end;
but could not get it to work.
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Feb 19, 2013
I was given a SQL query to develop another query that will need to do something similar. The query I was given I believe is a stored procedure. It is PL/SQL and has a SELECT statement that looks like
SELECT :var1 AS var1
FROM t1
WHERE
:var1 = 1
In the past I have seen where variables can be used in the WHERE clause like
SELECT c1
FROM t1
WHERE
c1 = :my_column_valueand this makes sense to me.
Usually :my_column_value is declared in the DECLARE block of the PL/SQL. In the query I was given, :my_column_value is not declared in any DECLARE blocks (maybe I wasn't given the entire code??). But even if it was, that would be even more confusing because in the DECLARE block it could be assigned one value and then set to another value in the WHERE clause???
The first query doesn't make sense to me and when I run it as plain SQL I get an error like "SP2-0552: Bind variable "var1" not declared. I am guessing that such a syntax is not valid for regular SQL?
The only thing I can gather that the first query does is something along the lines of
SELECT 1 as var1
so it will output a 1 for every row. Not always that interesting of a query, but it is needed sometimes, I know. But I still don't understand this type of assignment.
So what's going on here? I'd be happy to look it up and read about it myself, but I don't know what to search for.
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Apr 23, 2013
I have a SELECT INTO statement as follows:
-----
SELECT SUM(s1.PRODUCT_QTY) INTO anz
FROM EXACTS_TRANSACTION_HAS_PDTS s1, EXACTS_TRANSACTIONS s2, EXACTS_PRODUCTS s3
WHERE s1.SALES_ORDER_ID = s2.SALES_ORDER_ID
AND s2.REGION = 'ANZ'
AND s1.GCM_OPP_ID = s2.GCM_OPP_ID
[Code]..
The statement sums up all the products attributed to the region ANZ and stores it in a NUMBER variable called anz.
The issue is that I have multiple regions: ANZ, JP, ASEAN etc. Wat I would do is to create a statement for each and every region. Is there a way to consolidate them all into a single statement. that means something like
-----
SELECT SUM(s1.PRODUCT_QTY),SUM(s1.PRODUCT_QTY),SUM(s1.PRODUCT_QTY) INTO anz, jp, asean
FROM EXACTS_TRANSACTION_HAS_PDTS s1, EXACTS_TRANSACTIONS s2, EXACTS_PRODUCTS s3
WHERE ..................
-----
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Jan 5, 2012
which are recommended Tool for load testing (for performance) on Oracle-J2EE, 3 Tier applications?
Is 'Oracle Application Test Suite' the best for such test where we can simulate numbers of users and their various actions?
Does it come with Oracle Database license or we have to buy it separately?
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Aug 26, 2011
I'm looking for 3 simple things.
1) A reverse engineering tool that I can point to an Oracle schema and get a "baseline" script to re-create that schema from scratch, with decently formatted DDL files (1 per object) neatly organized in a directory tree (by object type) and called in the correct order. Icing on the cake would be an option to pass the tool a list of tables containing static data and get DMLs to populate (insert) those tables as part of the script.
2) a diff tool that I can point to a pair of Oracle instances (source and target) containing a given schema and get a "delta" script to alter the target schema so that it becomes identical to the source schema. If data loss occurs on the target instance (i.e. drop a column) I would like to find a warning comment inserted in the script (e.g. "-- Attention: data migration DML needed here?"). Icing on the cake would be an option to pass the tool a list of tables containing static data and get DMLs to update (delete, update and insert) the data in the target tables to become identical to the contents in the source tables *without* deleting and re-inserting all rows (or dropping, recreating and repopulating the table).
3) I would like the above two tools (that, as you will have recognized, are basic to putting your database design under version control) to be open-source, with a command-line interface and a vibrant community backing them.
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Feb 21, 2013
The problem is that this connection errors when I try to connect using my SQuirreL client. My developers want to connecting using the SID or the SERVICE_NAME and by using the "New Method" syntax, not the "Old Method" syntax. According to the documentation the "New Method" syntax works with the SERVICE_NAME or the SID. The "Old Method" only works with the SID.
# Host name is vmwwin7634.na.SAS.com
# SID is sting2
# SERVICE_NAME is sting2.na.sas.com
PROBLEM using SID errors ==> jdbc:oracle:thin:@vmwwin7634.na.SAS.com:1521/sting2
THIS WORKS using SERVICE_NAME ==> jdbc:oracle:thin:@vmwwin7634.na.SAS.com:1521/sting2.na.sas.com
I am using SQuirreL Client version 3.4.0
# Here is the tnsnames.ora entry on the server.
STING2 =
(DESCRIPTION =
[code]...
# In this documentation it says, "On new syntax SERVICE may be a oracle service name or a SID."You can find this on the orafax wiki under JDBC#Thin_driver.
# I was able to connect with the "old method" using the SID only, SERVICE_NAME errors jdbc:oracle:thin:@vmwwin7634.na.SAS.com:1521:sting2.na.sas.com
(SQuirreL client error, "Unexpected Error occurred attempting to open an SQL connection.")
jdbc:oracle:thin:@vmwwin7634.na.SAS.com:1521:sting2 (this works)
# "New Method"
jdbc:oracle:thin:@vmwwin7634.na.SAS.com:1521/sting2.na.sas.com (this works)
jdbc:oracle:thin:@vmwwin7634.na.SAS.com:1521/sting2 (this errors)
(SQuirreL client error, "Unexpected Error occurred attempting to open an SQL connection.")
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Jan 13, 2011
can we use oracle client version to create a database in that server.
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Dec 11, 2012
I have new virtual UNIX machine and I installed oracle client on /usr/lib/oracle. Also I have a oracle database and I am able to connect to this database from my desktop sql developer.
So now I am trying to connect from new UNIX machine. Where I created tnsnames.ora file under /usr/lib/oracle/network/admin and before connecting did export the following
export TNS_ADMIN=/usr/lib/oracle/network/admin
export ORACLE_HOME=/usr/lib/oracle/
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/sbin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export ORACLE_SID=VFIODSD1
when I try
# sqlplus
username :xxxxxxx
password : xxxxxxx
ORA-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist. Not sure what I missed here. using same tns file I am able to connect from sql developer on windows.
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Jul 20, 2012
Can i install Oracle 10g Client 32 bit on our Windows Server 2008 R2 64 bit?
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Jul 11, 2012
I need to install Oracle client to get latest sql plus working on client pc as the problem is, i am not able to find out where i can download this , i just need the sql plus as i am not able use many commands because when i installed oracle forms 6i client tool , sql plus 8.0 got installed.
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Jan 16, 2013
I want to use BR*Tools to administer an Oracle database. I have installed BrGUI local, set the JAVA Home variable and edited the brgui.properties file accordingly.I am able to login, but the menues are mising. The login screen is incomplete.
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Jan 22, 2011
I usually work in oracle using the different editors like toad, plsql developer etc. I felt command line is good utility because of various supporting points. I am not sure what kind of command line tools is available/used. I am using pretty straight command line
(run->cmd, then enter username and password).
The best command line tools available. What is generally used command line tools.
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Jun 28, 2010
The version is Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi. for Unix AIX 5
I install the ODBC Driver Manager, Basic Instant Client, ODBC Instant Client packages (libsqora.so, odbc_update_ini.sh).
The error:
[oracle@d4 oracle] $ isql OracleODBC-10g user passtemp -v
[01000][unixODBC][Driver Manager]Can't open lib '/home/oracle/instantclient_10_2/libsqora.so' : file not found
[ISQL]ERROR: Could not SQLConnect
Configuration
odbcinst.ini
[Oracle10gODBCdriver]
Description = Oracle ODBC driver for Oracle 10g
Driver = /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib/libsqora.so
Setup =
FileUsage =
CPTimeout =
CPReuse =
The documentation explic with exists the file libsqora.so.10.1 but not exists in the ODBC Instant Client packages.
I applied ln -s libsqora.so.10.1 libsqora.so but the connection not function
odbc.ini
[oradns]
Application Attributes=T
Attributes=W
BatchAutocommitMode=IfAllSuccessful
CloseCursor=T
[code].......
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Dec 15, 2011
I have Oracle 7 database on Server1. I need to connect this using Oracle client from windows XP.
I have downloaded Oracle client 3.0 and when I am trying to connect it saying "Unable to connect: Unsupported Oracle version".
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Oct 3, 2011
I would like to know if there is some specific file who identifies the installation of Oracle Client in some machine.
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Sep 23, 2010
I have an Oracle server on CentOS 5.4, I can visit isqlplus on server, but I can't visit isqlplus on a windows client. ping works between server and client. I remember client doesn't need to install software via isqlplus, but I am not pretty sure.
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Apr 27, 2012
Which of the below is considered a bind variable. In example one proc. Test the parameter p1 is directly used in the query, so this can be considered as a bind variable.
Is that true about the second proc. where p1 is assigned to a local variable v1 , or this needs hard parsing because v1 is not a bind variable ?
Create or replace procedure test(p1 IN VARCHAR2,p_refcursor OUT SYS_REFCURSOR) IS
BEGIN
OPEN p_refcursor FOR select * from Test_tab WHERE item=p1;
END;
------------
Create or replace procedure test1(p1 IN VARCHAR2,p_refcursor OUT SYS_REFCURSOR) IS
v1 varchar2(100):=p1;
BEGIN
OPEN p_refcursor FOR select * from Test_tab WHERE item=v1;
END;
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May 14, 2013
I want to add a value from sqlplus.
My scenario is like that i want to add the following value
select count(*) x from tab1
i need to connect several database, and each time i need to add with previous one. like that
connect a/a@db1;
select count(*) x from tab1;
then when i connect another db
connect b/b@db2;
select count(*) x from tab1;
x will add with previous one.
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Nov 18, 2010
I have to connect to sql*plus to get explain plan.When I conect in Toad, the credentials are as:-
User/schema :- TestDb
Password :- TestDb
Under direct tab:-
Host :- 172.17.252.96 Port :- 1521
Service Name :- xe
I am not able to connect to sql*plus using:-
Username :- TestDb
Password :- TestDb
Host String :- 172.17.252.96
Not sure how to login when I have IP address
I also tried login as:-
Username :- TestDb
Password :- TestDb
Host String :- xe
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Jan 30, 2010
I want to work on isql*plus but i don't know how?!!?. whether i have to install it anywhere or what is the procedure to use it.?
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