Advantages / Differences Of Methods Defined Types Over Stored Procedures
Aug 31, 2011
We are trying to use the methods/constructors in the object types and find it more similar to the procedures and functions in the packages. I am wondering how they are different from stored procs and functions and what are the advantages?
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Jun 22, 2010
I am migrating sybase to oracle database. A Java developer needs money datatypes.I said to them, please change the cast(<value> as number(19,4) in java code side. but they are not accepted because money data type is used most of the places.
select cast(0 as money) from bank_trans; this sql statements present in java code. I need to create user defined type is equivalent to money datatype.
My steps
I have create user defined data types
create or replace type money as object(money as numbeer(19,4)
select cast(0 as money) from dual;
it shows inconsistent datatypes error.
create or replace type money is table of numbeer(19,4);
select cast(0 as money) from dual;
it shows inconsistent datatypes error.
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Dec 2, 2010
I need to transfer PL/SQL or NESTED table from LOCAL database to REMOTE.I need to be able to use that transfered table in SELECT statement.I tried:
--ON LOCAL
SELECT SYS_OP_GUID() FROM DUAL;
--966D2DFEAEEB80D6E0430A0166CB80D6
create or replace type varchar_number_oid OID '966D2DFEAEEB80D6E0430A0166CB80D6' as object (
v varchar2(10),
i number);
/
Type created
SELECT SYS_OP_GUID() FROM DUAL;
--966D2DFEAEFB80D6E0430A0166CB80D6
[code]....
I tried using PL/SQL types it worked, but then i have a problem that i can not use local collection in SQL.
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Apr 8, 2011
I come from a Microsoft SQL background and am having trouble adjusting to the PL/SQL syntax. I'd like to build this up to pass back a certain value back into a web form.
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM EXCURSION WHERE EXCURSION_ID = 75)= 1 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE 'True';
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE 'False';
END IF;
I'm having trouble writing values out at the moment
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Jun 2, 2009
Where are the server side procedures are stored? Where are the server side procedures are visible??
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Jul 22, 2010
Let us say there is an oracle table A. How do i find out what stored procedures/packages/views are using this table A.
Reason to know: When some DDL changes happen on table A, how do i know what are the impacted sp/pkg/views which should also be modified. Is there any query with which i can find this?
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Feb 27, 2013
I have to run queries on a gov't computer. There are errors in some of the stored procedures that will NEVER go away. Fact of life, and I have to live with it (I'm just a data analyst--not the developer of the procedures)So I do this, in the hope of trapping the error
BEGIN
run_stored_proc (my_cursor, my_id, param3);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('ERROR IN ID (' || my_id || '). The error was ' || SQLCODE || ' -ERROR- ' ||SQLERRM);
END;Well, it can still crash.
SQL> @c:mysql
un_test
ERROR IN ID (2692). The error was -20100 -ERROR- ORA-20100: Exception occurred in some_other_stored_procedure
ORA-01422: exact fetch returns more than requested number of rowsSo it looks like run_stored_proc calls some_other_stored_procedure which is having issues. I was hoping that by trying to capture the error in the top level procedure, it would also capture the error in a lower-level "sub-procedure". This is the way a TRY-CATCH in java works. If an error happens anywhere along the way inside the TRY-CATCH, it is caught. Sure, PL/SQL ins't java, but is there a way for me to catch a lower level error and not have this code crash?
Fortunately for me, it actually doesn't crash that often. But I have to put this code in a loop, and run it for many different my_id's. And when it does crash, it isn't significant from a data analysis standpoint. I can't do without a small percentage of the data. But I'd love to be able to just run my script and not have to watch it for unexpected crashes.
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Oct 31, 2012
I want to to use Java stored procedures and triggers within the Oracle 11g XE ?
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Feb 10, 2012
Why do stored procedures and functions improve performance?
A. They reduce network round trips.
B. They reduce the number of calls to the database and decrease network traffic by bundling commands.
C. They reduce the number of calls to the database and decrease network traffic by using the local PL/SQL engine.
D. They allow the application to perform high-speed processing locally.
E. They postpone PL/SQL parsing until run time.
I think the answer should be A and B but i came across answers as B and E Can u explain me what is the difference between option A and B and does it postpone parsing till run time?
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May 16, 2010
Am using Oracle 9i and developing stored procedures in SQL Developer. Have a situation where one stored procedure A is calling another B. Stored proc B builds the SQL based on parameters passed in. For one of the parameters i would like to use a bind variable in the SQL that proc B builds. The bind var is passed back to proc A as a part of the SQL string. In proc A, i then try to bind that variable to a parameter(value), however, the bind does not seeem to work.
The SQL string contained in v_SQLStatement defined as VARCHAR(4000) that is passed back to proc A looks like:
SELECT em.event_title AS event_name,
e.start_date AS start_date,
e.end_date AS end_date
FROM d_event_ml em
inner join d_event e
ON em.event_id = e.event_id
WHERE em.language_id = 46
AND e.end_date >= SYSDATE
AND e.stream_id IN ( :v_x1 )
AND e.event_id IN (SELECT event_id
FROM d_events_seas
[code]....
and o_EventList is defined as REF CURSOR. i'm experiencing is that :v_x1 stays as :v_x1 and does not change.This is my first attempt at using bind vars. URL....
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Sep 3, 2013
In SQL server 30 stored procedures are there how to convert all the stored procedure from SQL server to Oracle 11g..
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Oct 14, 2011
How to call stored procedures or functions from a database trigger?
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Feb 22, 2011
i need to pass table as input parameter in stored procedures. during the run time, i am getting error
CREATE OR replace TYPE emp_type IS OBJECT (
id NUMBER(4),
ename VARCHAR2(10));
CREATE OR replace TYPE emp_type_tab
IS TABLE OF EMP_TYPE;
CREATE OR replace PROCEDURE Test_proc (in_emp_type IN EMP_TYPE_TAB)
AS
BEGIN
FOR i IN 1.. in_emp_type.COUNT LOOP
dbms_output.Put_line(in_emp_type.Id(i));
END LOOP;
END;
/
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Oct 31, 2013
I would like to send a raw command to the Oracle server. from .NET (System.Data.OracleClien), but I got invalid statement (ORA-00900) exception
.Excecute string:string SQL = "EXECUTE SP_THREADFILE_INSERT('" + Guid.NewGuid() + "','" + filename + "',utl_raw.cast_to_raw('" + content + "'))";
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Feb 1, 2010
I'm using an existing stored procedure in my C code. The stored procedure in question has been compiled and is proven to work without any errors. However, when I use the same in my C code, its failing with the above error.
The Store procedure definition looks like :
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION SP(
srq_id integer ,
unid IN SPkg.arr_parmid,
parm_typ IN SPkg.arr_parm_typ,
[code].....
Type definitions
TYPE arr_parm_typ IS TABLE OF char INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
TYPE arr_parmid IS TABLE OF tbl_parm.UNID%TYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
TYPE arr_parm_lbl IS TABLE OF tbl_parm.PARM_LBL%TYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
TYPE arr_parm_vlu IS TABLE OF tbl_parm.PARM_VLU%TYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
TYPE arr_vlu_hint IS TABLE OF tbl_parm.VLU_HINT%TYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
My C code looks like :
typedef struct param
{
char lbl[30][81];
char vlu[30][256];
char typ[30];
ub8 seq_no[30];
[code].....
The way I invoke the stored procedure:
char command[250] = "begin
:retval := SSP_srq_parm_all(:srq_id,:unid,:parm_typ,:parm_lbl,:parm_vlu,:commit_flag,:vlu_hint,:create_flag);
end;";
OCIStmtPrepare2((OCISvcCtx *)svchp, (OCIStmt **)&(stmthp),
(OCIError *)errhp, (OraText *)command,
[code].....
OCIStmtExecute() fails with the above error.
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Feb 23, 2011
Is there a way to call an oracle report (version 9i) from a stored procedure?
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Oct 14, 2013
I have created this procedure for printing ename,sal,job as output using empno as input:-
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE p_get (
p_empno NUMBER,
p_name OUT VARCHAR2,
p_sal OUT NUMBER,
p_job OUT VARCHAR2
)
IS
BEGIN
SELECT ename, sal, job
INTO p_name, p_sal, p_job
FROM emp
WHERE empno = p_empno;
END;
Now My Requirement I want to call this procedure using Positional,Named and Mix Methods...I am calling this procedure using Positional Method:-
declare
p_name varchar2(20);
p_sal number;
p_job varchar2(20);
begin
p_get(7369,p_name,p_sal,p_job);
dbms_output.put_line('Name='||p_name||' Salary='||p_sal||' Job='||p_job);
end;
how to call the same procedure using NAMED and MIX methods.how to call same procedure using NAMED and MIX methods.
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Oct 10, 2008
i cant find any oracle specific methods for chunking data -if i had returned rows of numbers, how could i chunk them into ranges?
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Oct 8, 2013
How I could pass list of arguments passed to a pl/sql block in a generic way without knowing their names in advance? I mean that in machine languages you could just get the stack dumped. In PERL you would access @_.In Oracle I could use AWR to extract values bound to a query using system views but what about PL/SQL code?
Let say that I have abstract method:
create package p is
procedure p(...) is
begin
<<here I'd like to dump all the arguments passed to my procedure without knowing what "..." is>>
end p;
end p;
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Jun 28, 2012
How to control internal integrity (lack of self-reference keys in an index) without using regular validation and rebuilding ?
I'm using 10.2.0.5.
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Sep 16, 2010
tell me the advantages of using more than one redo log thread? Currently i am setup with 3 logfile groups and 3 members in each group.Ie
logfile group 1 ('/u01/oradata/pri/redo01a.dbf',
'/u02/oradata/pri/redo01b.dbf',
'/u03/oradata/pri/redo01c.dbf') size 30M,
group 2 ('/u01/oradata/pri/redo02a.dbf',
'/u02/oradata/pri/redo02b.dbf',
'/u03/oradata/pri/redo02c.dbf' ) size 30M,
group 3 ('/u01/oradata/pri/redo03a.dbf',
'/u02/oradata/pri/redo03b.dbf',
'/u03/oradata/pri/redo03c.dbf' ) size 30M
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Aug 22, 2012
What are the advantages of writable materialized views.
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Aug 6, 2013
11.2.0.1Aix 6.1 5L (quadcore, 16GRam) I am still confused how to take full advantage of these monitoring tools. Actually the our database performance is currently satisfactory, except for occasional few minutes spikes of CPU highs > 80 .I just want to catch the culprit process/program responsible for this spikes. Is it wise to run ASH, AWR, ADDM with an input from time 1AM to 1AM next day? What I mean is I will analyze a 1-day period, so that I can catch the program/process that has the higest cpu/memory usage for the day.
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Apr 22, 2009
I would like to know more about RUEI's history, as well as advantages and disadvantages of RUEI and its rivals.
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Oct 11, 2012
we had one problem one of oracle job scheduled using dbms_job was inactive for so long time,As one of our developer noticed this and reached me as i checked the dba_job was running without an process
SQL> select sid,serial#,paddr from gv$session where osuser='oracle';
SID SERIAL# PADDR
---------- ---------- ----------------
626 753
i suggested a developer to drop job and reschedule it,now question was raised from them why process was not allocated to job.
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Jun 4, 2013
What is the real time uses for Associative array, nested table and varray ?
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May 17, 2012
I have two Schemas
DMS_NS_STG_1,DMS_NS_STG_2
Both are having same tables but with diffrent data. I want to write a generic code piece for a table to get that diffrences out, it can be for multiple tables. There will be a DB link between two DB.
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Jan 1, 2013
1. What's the differences between CAT and TAB?
2. Why doesn't TAB exist in dict?
3. What the appropriate situation for CAT and TAB?
sys@ORCL> desc cat
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------------------------------
TABLE_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
TABLE_TYPE VARCHAR2(11)
sys@ORCL> desc tab
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------------------------------
TNAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
TABTYPE VARCHAR2(7)
CLUSTERID NUMBER
sys@ORCL> select * from dict where table_name='CAT';
TABLE_NAME COMMENTS
---------- -----------------------------------
CAT Synonym for USER_CATALOG
sys@ORCL> select * from dict where table_name='USER_CATALOG';
TABLE_NAME COMMENTS
-------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
USER_CATALOG Tables, Views, Synonyms and Sequences owned by the user
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Nov 16, 2011
what are the main points that these examples are considered cursors? and why are they called explicit and implicit cursor.
explicit
for x in (select * from emp) loop
dbms_output.put_line('emp no: '||x.empno);
end loop;
implicit
select empno
into vEmpno
from empno
where empname = 'SCOTT';
for all we know that these are not clearly defined on the declaration area as cursor.
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Jun 19, 2012
we get daily a full dump from our customer. We have to build the differences of tables (deltas) and load them in separate tables.
There some questions, requiremenst and restrictions:
1) Is it possible the merge the dumps ?
2) How to build the differences as the easiest ?
3) The whole process (import, merge, extract) should be run in batch.
4) We have only a solid knowledge and liitle time for doing.
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