Server Utilities :: Intermediate COMMITS When Using Sqlldr Or Imp Utilities
Oct 29, 2013
I want to load lakhs of records into a table. My problem is when after loading the ¼ of records my process is abend due to the size of my rollback segment area. I don't have an option to increase it. So, Is there any way to go for intermediate commits when I am using the imp or sqlldr utilities to load the entire data without abend?
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Jun 15, 2010
I am executing sqlldr from a UNIX shell script (HP box). The data I am loading is coming from a fixed length flat file. I also want to be able to pass a variable from the shell to the loader job to be loaded with the rest of the data into the oracle table. The value being passed will change with each execution of the shell script which is run on a daily basis.
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May 10, 2011
I am trying to upload attached csv data in below described table.
Name Null? Type
------------ -------- --------------------------
MSISDN VARCHAR2(20)
PREFERENCES VARCHAR2(100)
PHONE_DIG NUMBER
There is some character type and null MSISDN records in csv file. due to this I want 0 in my PHONE_DIG column.
Accroding to attached ctl file i am not able to do that.
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May 21, 2010
we are using sqlldr to load data into table.we have data in a csv file as below
"TXN_DATE","TXN_HOUR","VID","HID"
"2010-05-18 20:00:00.0","20","184","212"
"2010-05-18 21:00:00.0","21","184","212"
"2010-05-19 17:00:00.0","17","184","212"
I just want to insert only date without timestamp from the first field TXN_DATE. i.e., i just want 2010-05-18 in my table column.
my table desc is
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ---------
SEQID NUMBER(5)
TXN_DATE NOT NULL DATE
TXN_HOUR NOT NULL NUMBER(2)
VID NOT NULL NUMBER(5)
HID NOT NULL NUMBER(5)
i tried many combination but i couldn't achieve. right now i am able to get only the complete date with timestamp using the following control file.
APPEND INTO PERF_STATS
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' optionally ENCLOSED BY '"'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
[Code].....
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May 12, 2011
Im trying to use sqlldr in Fedora Linux but it doesnt work
The message:
Message 2100 not found; No message file for product=RDBMS, facility=ULMessage 2100 not found; No message file for product=RDBMS
oracle.sh:
export ORACLE_HOME=/usr/lib/oracle/xe/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/server/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib:/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client:/usr/share/oracle/11.2/client
export ORACLE_SID=zxin
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/lib/oracle/xe/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/server/bin
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Jun 13, 2013
I have a CSV file with 100 records and one of the column as FILE_ID. I want to load one unique number for all 100 recs not for every records.
suppose my sequence returns 3 as next val i want to load 3 for all 100 records. How to implement this in control file or sh file . I am using shell script to call sqlldr.
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Aug 25, 2012
The SQLLDR fails with connection error:
SQLLDR userid=userid/passwd@vpl01 control=OtherType.ctl log=OtherType.log bad=OtherType.bad
SQL*Loader: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Aug 25 13:32:42 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
SQL*Loader-704: Internal error: ulconnect: OCIEnvCreate [-1]
If I provide full connection string, it gives syntax error:
sqlldr userid/passwd@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=orasrv)(PORT=1526))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=vpl01))) control=OtherType.ctl log=OtherType.log bad=OtherType.bad
LRM-00116: Message 116 not found; No message file for product=ORACORE, facility=LRM
[code]...
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL>
but it doesn't work if supplied following command:sqlplus userid/passwd@vpl01
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Sat Aug 25 13:32:14 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
Enter user-name:
Even tnsping vpl01 gives error:
TNS Ping Utility for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 25-AUG-2012 09:14:40
Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
[code]...
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May 17, 2010
I'm using sqlldr to import geometries into a table. The import runs succesfully, but when I validate to imported geometries using "SDO_GEOM.VALIDATE_GEOMETRY_WITH_CONTEXT", it gives an error on empty geometries (or supossedly empty).
When I select to columns using sqlplus, the geometry column isn't entirely empty. After I set the geometry = null, the geometry is really empty. (see screenshot)
Question: How do I import empty geometries values properly, so that it's really empty My guess is that I have to alter to ctrl-file, like NULLIF
data:
3806501|
3806504|2001|90112||121231|485668||;:
ctrl-file:
LOAD DATA
INFILE 'aap.dat'
APPEND INTO TABLE aap
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '$$'
[code]...
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May 20, 2011
I'd like to load ss_numbers, but concatenate dashes in between.
The ssn currently looks like this in the file: 123456789
I'd like to put dashes in there to make it load like this. 123-45-6789
The data is positional, so I have the column in the ctl file defined as:
ssn position(1:9) char nullif ssn=blanks ,
I know how to concat using the other method of loading this way, but this is not how the data file looks:
"substr(lpad(:ssn,9,'0'),1,3)||'-'||substr(lpad(:ssn,9,'0'),4,2) ||'-'||substr(lpad(:ssn,9,'0'),6,4)",
how to get the dashes in there while loading with the positional method?
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Apr 24, 2012
I have a csv file extracted from mainframe which has to be loaded into oracle using sqlldr utility.The numbers are in the format +0000003333, -0000003232.44 etc
I have to convert it to 3333 and -3232.44 and insert into the table.
I have used syntax like
Load file....append into table (t_num expression "to_number(':tnum,'99999.999')")
This gives me an invalid number error.
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Nov 10, 2010
I am experiencing somewhat same issue...but have been unable to resolve it(new to Oracle) I am getting the infile from flat file(data dump from SQL) using sqlldr to upload data to the Oracle table...since the data is already in the flat file...I cannot do anything in the SQL to pre-format the data...
Sample of ERROR I am getting - Column CREATE_DATE which has date and time - happens to other date time columns also if remove the CREATE_DATE from Control file(happens to every single line of record):
==========================================
Record 2: Rejected - Error on table LGCY_CHS.METS_CHS_USER_PRIV, column CREATE_DATE.
ORA-01841: (full) year must be between -4713 and +9999, and not be 0
[code]...
Flat file: (3 lines of data)
5|Annie|1|AR|84601D0A-6D9D-4D0F-86EB-2FDD9D7E680B|0|0|1|1|1|0|1|0|kgarbin|XPLTMCE01|2005-04-07 13:54:42.087|Annie|VAXP60|2008-10-03 16:54:59.583|2008-10-03 16:54:59.583
11|Beverly|1|BA|9A2D6304-E997-4B40-96E5-2221E521B077|1|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|kgarbin|XPLTMCE01|2005-04-07 13:54:42.087|BEVERLY|VAXP60|2008-10-03 09:39:33.973|2008-10-03 09:39:33.973
29|KGarbin|1|KG|B229FCF9-BED0-4E50-9804-83324B677C67|0|0|1|1|1|1|0|1|kgarbin|XPLTMCE01|2005-04-07 13:54:42.087|Gfoote|VAXP60|2008-09-08 10:05:01.690|2008-09-08 10:05:01.690
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Oct 26, 2011
I am doing a simple test and need to populate a small table with some data.
My table looks like this:
SQL> desc clob_test
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
ID NUMBER(20)
C1 CLOB
I have a pipe delimited data file ID range 1-50000 and random characters with a length of 100-4000 bytes for the clob field.
My control file looks like this but I am guessing it is wrong:
LOAD DATA
INFILE 'clob_test.dat'
INTO TABLE CLOB_TEST
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
ID INTEGER EXTERNAL NULLIF (ID=BLANKS)
, C1
)
Let me know what I need to do to my .ctl file in order to load this data?
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Apr 23, 2012
I have written a shell script that will execute a procedure. The input parameters are constant.
#!/bin/ksh
sqlplus user@server.com<<EOF
set serveroutput on;
var Return_Code number;
var Return_Message varchar2(4000);
exec test_pkg.Insert_test('IDD', null, 'BATCH',:Return_Code, :Return_Message);
Now I have to call same procedure but the input is a csv file.
Is there a way to call a procedure using csv file, I cannot load the table using SQL Loader because there is a complicated logic.For every row in CSV there should be 3 rows inserted into table and 2 rows updated.
As of JAN 2, three rows have to be inserted with dates JAN2, JAN 3, JAN 4 and 2 rows ( 3ODEC and 29DEC have to be updated). Also these days have to be business days.
So all this code is in procedure that uses a DB2 package for business dates.Instead of using sql ldr , if would like pass the csv file as input param.
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Aug 23, 2013
Here's my table:
SQL> desc stg_query_overflow
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
HOSTNAME VARCHAR2(50)
NPSID NUMBER
NPSINSTANCEID NUMBER
OPID NUMBER
[code]....
Here's my controlfile:
load data
infile '/u01/tony/server_name/query_overflow.dat'
badfile '/opt/oracle/tony/sql_dir/bad/server_name_query_overflow.bad'
discardfile '/opt/oracle/tony/sql_dir/discard/server_name_query_overflow.dsc'
append
into table stg_query_overflow
[code]....
Here's a sample of data that I can't load into the table via sqlldr:
echo
echo ***** Creating view: "pul_promotion_response"
CREATE or replace VIEW "pul_promotion_response"
(
"promo_rsp_id",
"promo_hist_dtl_id",
"indiv_id",
[code]....
Here's the error(s) I receive in my log file:
Record 272: Rejected - Error on table STG_QUERY_OVERFLOW, column NPSID.
ORA-01722: invalid number
Record 273: Rejected - Error on table STG_QUERY_OVERFLOW, column NPSID.
ORA-01722: invalid number
As you can see, sqlldr is interpreting this vertical sql code as the npsid column, when in fact it is the querytext column. How can I insert each record when some of my data is in this vertical format?
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Apr 17, 2013
I have table named purchage with 2 columns (order_no number,order_date date) in my database. I want to load the data from a file into that table. The below is the file format
100,4/3/2013 1:18:18 AM
101,4/3/2013 1:18:18 AM
102,4/3/2013 1:18:18 AM
103,4/3/2013 1:18:18 AM
104,4/3/2013 1:18:18 AM
105,4/3/2013 1:18:18 AM
106,4/3/2013 1:18:18 AM
how to load the date filed along with the time stamp.
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Dec 10, 2010
Why duplicated rows when a PK is present running Sqlldr?
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Mar 24, 2010
How to execute the SQLLDR, where Data File Reside in another Server?
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Jun 1, 2011
We load large amount of data into multiple tables using sqlldr. Amount of data that we need to load varies according to the situation. We want to estimate the tablespace usage growth due to this data load, so we can verify/extend the tablespaces before the data load. Though, setting to autoextend will work in this case, We want to avoid extending the tablespace during sqlldr executing due to performance.
Our initial attempt was to note the tablespace size before and after executing the sqlldr and use the delta. But this delta was not consistent in different environments for the same amount of data. Different environments mean different oracle servers, different existing sizes of tablespaces, One data file Vs multiple data files etc.
How do we reliably estimate how much tablespace we need for the given amount of data?
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Jan 25, 2012
sqlldr works fine. but, i have primary keys defined in the table. So the SQL loader throws error that
SQL*Loader-951: Error calling once/load initialization
ORA-26002: Table WD has index defined upon it.
How should i change this load type to "normal" in sqlldr ? I think sqlldr made for bulk load purpose only.
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Aug 8, 2012
using SQLLDR: Looking for a control file solution to move past or bypass extra data fields which are not on destination table. Basically if you have 8 tab delimited fields(terminated by ' ') on a data record; but only need to load 5 of the values from the delimited record; is there a way to ignore/bypass the not needed data. Obviously, the answer would be to massage the data at the OS and removed the 3 unnecessary fields.
However my hands are tied by volume,time, and compliancy. I am familiar with using 'FILLER' for the reverse scenario; but not where you have more data available on the record then exists on the table.
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Jun 6, 2012
I am not able to load complete date along with time in the date column. here is my table desc
DESC STAGE
Name Null Type
----------------------------------
TABLE_NAME NOT NULL VARHCAR(20)
RECORDCOUNT NUMBER
CREATED_DATE NOT NULL DATE
my control file is like this
LOAD DATA
APPEND
INTO TABLE SCOOP.STAGE
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ","
( TABLE_NAME
,RECORDCOUNT
,CREATED_DATE DATE(16) "YYYYMMDDHH:Mi:SS"
)
the data gets loaded, but it appears like this in the table
HIGHSCHOOL3080606-JUN-12
MIDDLESCHOOL8768006-JUN-12
BUT I WANT COMPLETE DATE AND TIME (HH:MI:SS) , HOW CAN I GET IT (THIS IS HOW I WANT 06-JUN-12 11:07:33)
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May 29, 2013
I have one doubt on Expdp & RMAN. Do EXPDP utilities does backup at block level as what RMAN is doing? Which one is faster, expdp or RMAN?
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Feb 23, 2012
how to find the versions of exp and imp utilities of database server from windows command prompt?
Note: Currently i have 10.2.0.10 oracle software installed on my local machine.
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Feb 20, 2012
I am familiar with tool Netca. However there is one more utility exist for the same functionatlty which is netmgrI checked with many DBAs for the exact difference, however I did not get the best answer from them. I also have checked in google but not exactly got the difference. list the exact difference between those 2 tools (netca, netmgr)
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Sep 15, 2010
I have exported data of one user an importing into another schema at another server. when i am trying to imoport it is working fine for quite no of imports into tables, but after some time it starts giving me below mention error...
IMP-00008: unrecognized statement in the export file:
<
IMP-00008: unrecognized statement in the export file:
<
IMP-00008: unrecognized statement in the export file:
<ے
IMP-00008: unrecognized statement in the export file:
+A
IMP-00008: unrecognized statement in the export file:
[code]...
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Nov 23, 2011
I have a requirement to read flat text file(around 15000 lines) residing at a client location from DB server and write into a table in One cell.
I tried UTL_FILE and DBMS_LOB but, i am not able to access client location to read the file as it reads path from Oracle Directory.
eg.
my client path is 198.168.1.1 and my DB server is in unix say 192.168.1.10.
file location is: \192.168.1.1shareabc.txt
So I created One Oracle directory as MY_DIR having DIRECTORY_PATH as '\192.168.1.1share'.
But both UTL_FILE and DBMS_LOB is not able to access the file.
Error Message:
-------------
Unable to process CLOB -22288 ~ ORA-22288: file or LOB operation FILEOPEN
failed
No such file or directory
Few Details for reference:
-------------------------
File Location: \192.168.1.1shareabc.txt
Unix DB Server location: 192.168.1.10
Table : Test (filename varchar2(30), Content CLOB)
Oracle Dir: MYDIR
Directory_Path: \192.168.1.1share
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Jun 8, 2011
I have lot of problem using 11G and i dont want to continue trying to repair them all. I just want to do a full DMP Export from 11G DB and Import into 10G.
The reason? No problems when using 10G before.
I try using the oracle export tool on the 11G DB, but when i try to import into 10G there's a header problem. I guess that, like in other oracle DB version, the 11G DMP isnt compatible whit the 10G import tool.
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Mar 16, 2011
I've a question regarding difference of character sets, while taking a export(logical backup) of database on directly to server(linux RHEL 2.1 AS) and export on a client (windows xp prof machine, where only a oracle 9i client is installed). On server it seems to fine and okay, but on client node i'm getting following error for almost all tables.
EXP-00091: Exporting questionable statistics.
My question is :
[1] Is it creating any sort of problem, if later on i import the data which was taken from client node.
[2] Why there is a difference(marginal) in dump(.dmp) file size.
[3] Is there any way to overcome it, or it is the natural behave of it. Means not a problem.
[4] If i'm using a long or blob as datatype for some of my table,is they have any problem if i persist like above.
Additional Information about character sets On server node :
Export done in US7ASCII character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set server uses WE8ISO8859P1 character set (possible charset conversion)
On client node :
Export done in WE8MSWIN1252 character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set server uses US7ASCII character set (possible charset conversion)
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Mar 7, 2011
I'm importing data from SQL Server to Oracle. I used BCP to export the data from SQL Server. Below is the 1st record of table trlc from the csv file.
trlc.CSV
11032|100|Wman| | |2008-02-08| |
Using SQL Loader to import into Oracle:
TRLC table in Oracle database:
est_no varchar2(10) default ' '
right_no number(4) default 0
maj_auth varchar2(15) default ' '
weight varchar2(10) default ' '
idm_ht varchar2(8) default ' '
c_date date
P_tkt varchar2(5) default ' '
sqlldr user/pwd@db02 control=trlc.ctl log=trlc.log
trlc.ctL:
load data
infile 'trlc.csv'
replace
into table trlc
fields TERMINATED BY '|'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(est_no,right_no,maj_auth,weight,idm_ht,c_date,P_tkt)
The rows get inserted successfully. But the result sets are different, for example: When I do a select in SQL Server,'select len(weight) from trlc;' , I get the length as 0. But when I do a select in oracle database, I get the length as 1. Also, the result set varies for the query below:
select * from trlc where weight=' ';
(SQL Server returns 1 row but Oracle returns no rows)
Do I need to mention any conversion code for the weight field to accept ' ' value?
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Jul 11, 2011
Here are the cards I've been dealt:
I've inherited a 10.2.0.1.0 instance running on a windows 2003 box; running fine, no problems other than system has been in production since 2005 and has gotten pretty old and tired. This old box has one tablespace on it... called "gateway".
I've installed 11.2.0.1 on a new (Windows 2008 R2 Enterprise 64-bit) server and created an empty database also called "gateway".
Now to move the data and views, objects, everything.
I've read up on a variety of migration techniques (oops, I mean "upgradation" LOL) and can follow the steps...
In short, I want to pull everything off of server a (10.2) and put it into production on server b (11.2). There seems to be quit a few options.
1. install 10.2 on my NEW server (server b), move the data over and get everything running, then install 11.2 and have it upgrade the database as part of the installation process.
2. drop the empty tablespace on server b, stop the database on server a, copy the files over from the old to the new home, run DBUA or set the compatibility attribute...
3. run some type of server a to server b utility that can bridge the two over the network. Some type of mirroring technique?
4. run file export scripts on server a, copy files to server b and run various import scripts
I tend to think that option 3 would be the best because both instances are in great health and are running right now. Is there a mechanism that allows the 11.2 instance to see and upgrade from a different server?
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