Server Administration :: Cannot Audit Entry In Dump
Jul 26, 2012
I am trying to enable auditing as
SQL> alter system set audit_trail=OS SCOPE=SPFILE;
System altered.
SQL> STARTUP FORCE
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 171966464 bytes
Fixed Size 2019320 bytes
Variable Size 113246216 bytes
Database Buffers 50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers 6369280 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> show parameter audit
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
audit_file_dest string /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adu
mp
audit_sys_operations boolean FALSE
audit_syslog_level string
audit_trail string OS
SQL>
SQL> create user apexos identified by abc1;
User created.
SQL> grant connect, resource to apexos;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> audit select table, insert table by apexos by access;
Audit succeeded.
SQL> audit table by apexos by access;
SQL> SELECT audit_option, failure, success, user_name
FROM dba_stmt_audit_opts;
AUDIT_OPTION FAILURE SUCCESS USER_NAME
---------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------
TABLE BY ACCESS BY ACCESS APEXOS
SELECT TABLE BY ACCESS BY ACCESS APEXOS
INSERT TABLE BY ACCESS BY ACCESS APEXOS
cONN APPOS/ABC1
SQL> CREATE TABLE TAB1 (ID NUMBER, NAME VARCHAR2(20));
Table created.
SQL> insert into tab1 values (10, 'Michel');
1 row created.
SQL> insert into tab1 values (30, 'Andrew');
1 row created.
SQL> select * from tab1;
ID NAME
---------- --------------------
10 Michel
30 Andrew
SQL> /
ID NAME
---------- --------------------
10 Michel
30 Andrew
SQL>
SQL> select username, timestamp, action_name, action, SES_ACTIONs, sql_text
2 from USER_audit_trail where username='APEXOS';
no rows selected
SQL>
I also did not find any file contiaing the above statement as audit record in
/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adump.
There are numerous old file in the /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adump locaton. But When I executed the sql statement then that time no audit file was not generated in the location.
how to find audit record.
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Oct 15, 2011
### Changes made ###
1 week before we did a change on tablespace segment management - from MANUAL to AUTO by following method:
1. create INVD2 & INVX2 & LOBD tablespace.
2. Move TABLE from INVD to INVD2.
3. Rebuild INDEX from INVX to INVX2.
4. Move LOBSEGMENT from INVD to LOBD tablespace.
5. After confirm no segments exist in old tablespace, offline and drop INVD & INVX.
6. Change default tablespace for INV user to INVD2.
7. RENAME TABLESPACE INVD2 to INVD, INVX2 to INVX.
8. Change default tablespace for INV user to INVD back.
9. Run Gather Schema Stat for INV using UNIX scheduler which work usually. However, error ended with ORA-03113 & ORA-03114.
10. Manual execute with same statement the following day, procedure completed successfull.
After 1 week later, inventory forms detected error FRM-40735 in all forms. Checked the gather schema stat job was run in the morning before user feedback..
AFter refer notes from metalink, I understand this is a bug where RENAME of the tablespace could not rename as the previous one, as the deleted entry is still exist in sys.ts$?
There is no segments exist in the deleted tablespace, or any user default tablespace is assigned to the deleted tablespace.
My Question:How can we delete the deleted entry from sys.ts$?And should we rename the tablespace from INVD to INVD3 (or can we use back INVD2) to avoid any unforseen error again?
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Mar 31, 2013
i got many audit file in a dump it is on hp-ux linux normally in linux i use to give
find -name "*.aud" -mtime +20 -exec rm {} ;
what to give in HP-UX linux ?
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Aug 18, 2011
How can i implement audit logs in oracle XE ? Is there any way to enable the audit logs in Oracle XE? I also want to view the audit log, so is there any tool to view those ?
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Jul 19, 2012
I am trying to record audit info about sql statement run by user (only one audit entry per specific type of operation such as create table, or insert table). Such as if a user create three tables, but database record only one entry of create table type per session.
I am giving you all the statement I issued...
SQL> create user saimon identified by abc1;
User created.
SQL> grant connect, resource to saimon;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> audit table, insert table by saimon by session;
Audit succeeded.
SQL> show parameter audit
NAME TYPE VALUE
-------------------- ----------- -------------
audit_file_dest string /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adum
audit_sys_operations boolean FALSE
audit_syslog_level string
audit_trail string DBSQL>
[oracle@DBTEST ~]$ sqlplus saimon/abc1
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Jul 19 21:45:09 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL>
SQL> create table TB1 (id number, name varchar2(20));
Table created.
SQL> create table TB3 (id number, name varchar2(20));
Table created.
SQL> select USERNAME, TERMINAL, OS_USERNAME, USERHOST, ACTION, action_name, OBJ_NAMe
2 from user_audit_trail;
USERNAME TERMINAL OS_USERNAM USERHOST ACTION ACTION_NAME OBJ_NAME
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------------- ----------------------- ----------
SAIMON pts/4 oracle DBTEST 1 CREATE TABLE TB3
SAIMON pts/4 oracle DBTEST 1 CREATE TABLE TB1
conn / as sysdba
Now my question is I have enabled statement auditing for session not by access. So only one audit entry should have been recorded for two table creation. Why database is recording every create statement?
SQL> show user
USER is "SYS"
SQL> SELECT audit_option, failure, success, user_name
2 FROM dba_stmt_audit_opts;
AUDIT_OPTION FAILURE SUCCESS USER_NAME
----------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------
TABLE BY SESSION BY SESSION SAIMON
INSERT TABLE BY SESSION BY SESSION SAIMON
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Jan 4, 2012
How to read the treedump contents of a index IDX_TB_TEST_N1?
SQL> select object_id,object_name from dba_objects where owner='HXL';
OBJECT_ID OBJECT_NAME
---------- ---------------------------------------------
51786 IDX_TB_TEST_N1
alter session set events 'immediate trace name treedump level 51786'
/u01/app/oracle/admin/oracl/udump/oracl_ora_2679.trc
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
[code]...
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Oct 9, 2012
I saw big size .core file is generated in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs folder even when no dump dest parameter is set to dbs folder. How to check what causing this genrarating of these files.
PROD1 /oravl01/oracle/11.1.0.7/dbs > ls
1 core.11528 core.15973 core.22231 core.26792 core.29496 core.5262 initCCLCLMP.ora
controlfile.binary.PROD1.Fri core.12504 core.15981 core.2262 core.27129 core.29802 core.5847 initdw.ora
controlfile.binary.PROD1.Mon core.12520 core.1617 core.23115 core.27196 core.30793 core.6176 init.ora
controlfile.binary.PROD1.Sat core.1256 core.1626 core.23276 core.27531 core.30877 core.6221 initTESTCRM.ora
controlfile.binary.PROD1.Sun core.12594 core.16364 core.23681 core.27560 core.30885 core.6535 orapwPROD1
[code]....
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Mar 22, 2012
I am facing problem in user_dump_dest directory...I have noticed that there are a lot of trace files with huge size in MBs.I clean it and after 4 days there are 40G of size..
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Aug 18, 2013
AVDF current version 12.1 not support External/SAN storage. my question is, if customer get a huge number of Audit log and DBFW event records, then how max size can Audi Vault server support for online data (not archive data)? and can I use a Hardware server with multiple HDDs for AV Server?
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May 30, 2010
Suppose that, I have two tables: emp, dept
emp records the empid, emp_name, deptid
dept records the deptid, dept_name
Here is a record, it's a president or some special position in company, so it's deptid is set to NULL. Here comes the question, how can I print all the emp_name with their deptartment name?
I know how to print all the emp_name with their department name if they have dept_id, but is that possible that I merge the record with dept_id NULL?
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Jun 22, 2011
how can i import the oracle 9i dump file into 10g database, while iporting i get following error imp-00002 fail to open dump file
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Jun 14, 2006
Is there is any way of reading from oracle dump file?
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Mar 4, 2010
i need to dump the table from A schema to B schema with different table name.
Suppose i have TABLE A IN "A" SCHEMA i need to dump the table with DATA+sTRUCTURE in " B"SCHEMA WITH TABLE NAME AS B.
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Mar 29, 2013
Is it possible to determine whether the dump file is created using data pump export or normal export method by just looking at dump file, If yes, how ?
Why i am asking such question is...normal export and data pump export would create a dump file with an same extension filename.dmp. So to avoid confusion during import, i would want to determine by what method the dump file was created.
Also this would be useful for me at the scenario when the customer sends me only the dumpfile and ask to import into target database. ( may be the customer don't know in what method the dump file was created ).
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Feb 7, 2011
I have exported a schema dump with schema name as 'A'.I want to import that dump in to schema 'B'.how ?
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Apr 19, 2010
I have A Daily hot backup using Expdp Command On oracle 10g R2 installed on the Linux server. And I'm trying to move this Dump File to Another directory on Windows server 2003 over network using Ftp script which will be run after the export process finished Automatically.
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Jan 18, 2012
I have a question on export dump file generation.
select sum(bytes)/(1024*1024*1024) "GB" from dba_segments where owner='JACK';
The above select query give the output of Schema size with 15 GB. When i perform the same schema export, the dump file size generating is 2 GB. What is the difference between the two scenarios as how come there could be a variation in file size?
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May 29, 2010
I am in the process of upgrading our 9i DB to 10g . As they are on different servers, I have installed 10g on the new server and applied the latest patchset 10.2.0.4.
I am creating the production database and importing th e9i dump file into this.Now I will be testing the whole application that uses this database.After a week, I need to take the latest 9i dump and export to the new 10g DB.
Do I need to just import the latest 9i dump into the 10g db or do I need to do anything else?
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Feb 24, 2012
I am facing a problem importing DMP file in 11g. While importing it gives me error not responding. I have to attached the jpg file for that to clear you my point whats wrong is going during import. My Dump is on 9i i want to import that on 11G R2.
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Jul 29, 2011
Is it possible to identify what level of export by looking at export dumpfile .. whether it is a schema export,full export,table export,..
If yes.. how ?
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Apr 9, 2010
We have two databases running on 10.2.0.4 and 9.2.0.8. Both are having the same unpartitioned table of size 80G. I am exporting the table on 10g by using parallel=8 and dumpfile with %U option. That took around 4 hours to export the table.
And on 9.2.0.8, i am exporting using below parameters, taking around 5 hours.
buffer=2000000
recordlength=64000
options i can try to speed up the export in both versions.
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Jan 3, 2012
I want to import dump file (without 2 tables) .The dump file contains 100 tables,indexes and constraints. So out of 100 tables i want to import 98 tables from dump file (without 2 tables).
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Mar 31, 2010
If I want to import 10g export dump file in to the 9i database, I am connecting to 10g database from 9i database using
exp user/password@10gdb ....
However is there any option like executing 9i catexp.dat on 10g database and do the export from 10g database itself to be imported into 9i?
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Jan 11, 2012
I want to take a schema level export .The schema size is 115 GB size . Do we require same amount of space to be available in server side (where we are taking a dump) as the schema size or less or more space is required in server side ?
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May 31, 2011
I tried to import a dump in 11g that was taken in oracle 9i. The import started but it hangs after some time. Exactly say it check only the character set of the DB's then it hangs. let me know if there are any specific procedures to import a dump from 9i to 11g directly.
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May 29, 2012
I need to recreate/ clone my database to a new machine. The two machine are not connected in the network.
Step 1. (Oracle 10.2.0.5 AIX 64-bit)
expdp username/password@db1 full=y dumpfile=dp:fpac052912_dp%U.dmp logfile=dp:fpac052912_expdp.log job_name=full_exp
Step 2.
FTP dump files to Windows
Step 3. (Oracle 10.1.0.2 Windows 32-bit)
impdp username/password@db1 dumpfile=dp:fpac052912_dp%U.dmp logfile=dp:fpac052912_impdp.log full=y
I got:
ORA-39001: invalid argument value
ORA-39000: bad dump file specification
ORA-31619: invalid dump file "C:P7DBfpac052912_dp01.dmp"
Done in AIX:
create directory dp as '/bak'
grant read, write on directory dp to public;
grant exp_full_database to username;
Done in Windows:
create directory dp as 'C:P7DB';
grant read, write on directory dp to public;
grant exp_full_database to username;
grant imp_full_database to username;
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Mar 24, 2010
I have a table with 9 regions. How can I export them in 9 seperated dump file?
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May 29, 2012
We are DB users (not DBAs) and used always exp/imp bevore application upgrade.
Was googling arround and read something like "Oracle Data Pump - Time to let go of Exp / Imp". It seems exp/imp is obsolete.
Our system doesn't have "expdp" command
> find . -name expdp
>
is this because of too old SQL*Plus?
> sqlplus
SQL*Plus: Release 8.1.7.0.0 - Production on Tue May 29 16:05:28 2012
(c) Copyright 2000 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Enter user-name: ^C^C
- does our DBA need to give us privileges to run expdp/impdp?
- is that true that a expdp/impdp dump will be on the Oracle server (not the client machine)?
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Nov 1, 2012
While trying to import a schema using Data Dump, I am facing the following issue - UDI-00018 - Import utility version can not be more recent than the Data Dump server.Following is the version information of the source and target DB and the utilities :
Source DB server : 10.1.0.2.0
Export utility : 10.1.0.2.0
Import utility : 10.1.0.2.0
Target DB server : 10.1.0.2.0
Export utility : 10.2.0.1.0
Import utility : 10.2.0.1.0
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Apr 25, 2011
I am trying to export/import of a schema who's size is around 60 GB.
Export parfile goes like this..
file=expdmp1.dmp, expdmp2.dmp, expdmp3.dmp, expdmp4.dmp, expdmp5.dmp, expdmp6.dmp, expdmp7.dmp
filesize=10240M
log=explog.log
owner=owner1
Import parfile goes like this..
file=impdmp1.dmp, impdmp2.dmp, impdmp3.dmp, impdmp4.dmp, impdmp5.dmp, impdmp6.dmp, impdmp7.dmp
filesize=10240M
log=implog.log
fromuser=owner1
touser=owner2
ignore=y
I am going to run this on production. So want to check it..
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