SQL & PL/SQL :: Create Materialized Views Depending On Sysdate With Enable Query Rewrite Option
Mar 28, 2011
I want to create a materialized view for the last 10 days with the enable query rewrite option.
e.g. i want to create a view with the list of employees who joined the company in the last 10 days.
create materialized view M_Employee
refresh fast on commit
enable query rewrite as
select joining_date , name
from
employee
where joining_datde < TRUNC(sysdate) - 10
I seem to get the error SQL Error: ORA-30353: expression not supported for query rewrite
30353. 00000 - "expression not supported for query rewrite"
*Cause: The select clause referenced UID, USER, ROWNUM, SYSDATE.
This error is self explanatory , but is there any work around to have a query liek this to list the employees based on sysdate.
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Jul 7, 2010
I have to convert some existing materialized views (fast refresh) to partition materialized views.
Database version is oracle 10.1.0.4. I have decided to use on prebuilt table option to do the partitioning as it minimizes the time to transfer from the master site.
1) stop replication
1) create interim tables with similar structure as the materialized views
2) transfer all data from the materialized views to the interim tables
4) script out the materialized views structure and add in on prebuilt table option in the scripts
5) drop the materialized views
6) rename the interim tables with the same name as the materialized views
7) run the scripts to create the materialized views with on prebuilt table option
8) refresh the newly created materialized views -> it should take a short time since I am using on prebuilt table option
But I am facing one major issue. That is if I drop the materialized views, the materialized view logs of the master tables are purged. When the materialized views are refreshed fast, there are some data missing. the data that are purged out when the materialized view are dropped.
Do you happen to know other ways that existing materialized views can be converted to partitioned materialized views? Do you have any workaround to prevent the materialized view logs from being purged?
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Jan 5, 2011
I'm trying to create a materialized view on a database on my local laptop, and when I execute the create it fails with the following error: ORA-06550: line 1, column 60:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol ".16" when expecting one of the following: . ( @ ; with the table name highlighted.
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW Schema.MV (col1,
col2,)
BUILD IMMEDIATE
REFRESH Complete ON DEMAND
WITH PRIMARY KEY
AS
select EXTRACTVALUE (rawxml, '/Test.class/@ID') AS col1,
EXTRACTVALUE (rawxml, '/test.class/test.attribute.name') AS col2,
from RAWXML
where Type = 'test.classvalue';
The query on its own though executes fine.
select EXTRACTVALUE (rawxml, '/Test.class/@ID') AS col1,
EXTRACTVALUE (rawxml, '/test.class/test.attribute.name') AS col2,
from RAWXML
where Type = 'test.classvalue';
Is there something wrong with the table setup? I have tried creating a public synonym and still the error comes up.
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Oct 13, 2010
I am an Oracle newbie.
We have 2 fact tables and one lookup table in this structure:
FACTTABLE1 (C1_ID, C2, SALE)
FACTTABLE2 (C1_ID, C3, SALE)
LOOKUPTABLE (C1_ID, C1_NAME)
The DBAs have built 2 Materialized Views, which aggregates data in the fact tables at column C1 level
MAT_VIEW1 :SELECT C1_ID, SUM(SALE) SALES from FACTTABLE1 join LOOKUPTABLE on C1_ID
MAT_VIEW2: SELECT C1_ID, SUM(SALE) SALE from FACTTABLE2 join LOOKUPTABLE on C1_ID
We are using an old BI tool that can ONLY generate Inline Views in these formats.
CASE1:
select
INL_VIEW.C1_ID
,LOOKUPTABLE.C1_NAME
,sum(SALE) SALE
from
(select C1_ID, C2_ID, null C3_ID, SALE from FACTTABLE1)INL_VIEW
join LOOKUPTABLE
on INL_VIEW.C1_ID = LOOKUPTABLE.C1_ID
group by INL_VIEW.C1_ID, LOOKUPTABLE.C1_NAME
CASE2:
select
INL_VIEW.C1_ID
,LOOKUPTABLE.C1_NAME
,sum(SALE) SALE
from
(select C1_ID, null C2_ID, C3_ID, SALE from FACTTABLE2)INL_VIEW
join LOOKUPTABLE
on INL_VIEW.C1_ID = LOOKUPTABLE.C1_ID
group by INL_VIEW.C1_ID, LOOKUPTABLE.C1_NAME
CASE3:
select
INL_VIEW.C1_ID
,LOOKUPTABLE.C1_NAME
,sum(SALE) SALE
from
(
select C1_ID, C2_ID, null C3_ID, SALE from FACTTABLE1
union all
select C1_ID, C2_ID, null C3_ID, SALE from FACTTABLE2
)INL_VIEW
join LOOKUPTABLE
on INL_VIEW.C1_ID = LOOKUPTABLE.C1_ID
group by INL_VIEW.C1_ID, LOOKUPTABLE.C1_NAME
Oracle 11g rewrites Case 1 and Case 2 to use the correct materialized views. But for case 3, it goes to the base fact tables 1 and 2. Is there a way to make oracle use the MVs even if there is a UNION ALL in the inline view? There is a 1:M Foreign Key relationship between LOOKUPTABLE.C1_ID and the 2 fact tables.
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Apr 1, 2009
I have a view with complex query that have grouping and aggregations in sub-queries.
Now we would like to change it to a materialized view. However, materialized view does not support GROUP BY clause in sub-query. The solution is to create several view for the sub-queries and then create a materialized view based on it. It seems it can work, but I guest every time complete refresh is required.
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Sep 9, 2013
I have a table with columns job_id, jan, feb, mar ... , and year
I need to create a select query that will get the data from 18 months ago based on sysdate.
So something like:
Select to_char(add_months(sysdate, -18),'MON') from table1 where job_id = 56947 and year = to_char(add_months(sysdate, -18),'YYYY');
However I need the result of to_char(add_months(sysdate, -18),'MON') to actually act as a column name, not a string result.
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Aug 4, 2011
I have a created a materialized view which is based on a view on remote database. Now how do I refresh the view.
Materialized view is created by
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW mv_employee_name
AS SELECT EMPLID, EMPL_NAME
FROM VEMPDATA@REMOTEDB
WHERE REGION = 'US';
I am wondering how the refersh happens or how do I specify the refresh clause.REFRESH FAST option is looking for VIEW LOG on the master table but in this case its a remote view, so I cannot create any object on remote db.
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Oct 17, 2013
I am removing sal column from table tab_emp; i want to check whether any materialized view or view using this column by querying using data dictionary :- if i use like condition against query column of all_mviews it is throwing error sicne it is long data type. is there a way to search it without creating any function and use it in a query.
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Jul 12, 2012
How to rewrite this query using NOT EXISTS instead of NOT IN
SELECT STUD_ID,
join_date,
stud_nme
FROM code_balance
[code]...
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Jan 13, 2011
can I rewrite the following query without using the 'ROW_NUMBER() OVER ' part.The query is supposed to pull out the records whose CODE is not NULL and has most recent date for UPDATE_DATE . The reason I wanted to do this is, When I embed this query in between many other queries along with JOINs, My oracle server is unable to execute. So, I thought its better to supplant 'ROW_NUMBER() OVER ' logic with something else and try it. .
CURRENT QUERY:
SELECT a.* FROM
(SELECT b.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY b.PIDM
ORDER BY b.UPDATE_DATE DESC) AS Rno
FROM
(
SELECT *
FROM SHYNCRO WHERE CODE IS NOT NULL
)b
)a
WHERE a.Rno = 1
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Apr 27, 2011
I'm trying to create materialized view, successfully create logs for all the tables involved.
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON tbJournal
WITH ROWID, SEQUENCE (tabid, companyid, storelocid, tabstatus, linetype)
INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON TBTABS
WITH ROWID, SEQUENCE (TSTAMP, COMPANYID, NUMGUESTS, POSITIONID, STORELOCID, TABSSTATUS)
INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
[code]....
The result is ora-12015: cannot create a fast refresh materialized view from a complex query
It does work fine if I remove
AND EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tbJournal J
WHERE j.tabstatus NOT BETWEEN -6 AND -4
AND j.linetype = 1
AND T.tabid = J.tabid
AND T.companyid = J.companyid
AND T.storelocid = J.storelocid)
from the where clause
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Aug 25, 2011
How to re-write sql with NOT EXISTS using analytic functions?I have the following sql:
SELECT f1, f2
FROM t1 A2
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM t1 A3 WHERE A3.f1=A2f1 AND A3.f2=A2.f2
AND A3.f3=A2.f3 AND A3.f4 = 0
)
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Aug 13, 2013
I am trying to create a materialized view with the following script :
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW "MRT"."MV_RV_SMALL_BUSINESS"
(
"batch_id"
,"small_business_flag"
,"account_count"
,"naics_count"
,"mra_count"
[code].......
IT GIVES ME THE FOLLOWING ERROR:
SQL Error: ORA-30353: expression not supported for query rewrite
30353. 00000 - "expression not supported for query rewrite"
*Cause: The select clause referenced UID, USER, ROWNUM, SYSDATE,
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, MAXVALUE, a sequence number, a bind variable,
correlation variable, a set result,a trigger return variable, a
parallel table queue column, collection iterator, etc.
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Nov 19, 2012
Is it possible to have query rewrite using MV's built from remote tables?
11.20.2
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Dec 22, 2005
How can i use refresh option as 1 hr in creation of materialized view, Can i use unoin all in the materialized view and other clause like CONNECT BY PRIOR .
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Aug 26, 2010
Why do we need materialized views when the normal views also serve the same purpose?
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Dec 29, 2010
I have a problem Mat view refresh...I have to take a snapshot of the table before nsert or update to the table....below is the code written to achieve this..
create materialized view my_view refresh complete as select * from t2;
create or replace trigger TRG_T2
before insert or update on T2
declare
X number;
[code]....
However this is not getting refreshed... Also i noticed that it works for the very first time (after first insert or update) and then for successive ones it doesnt.. ..
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Aug 4, 2011
I have a created a materialized view which is based on a view on remote database. Now how do I refresh the view.
Materialized view is created by
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW mv_employee_name
AS SELECT EMPLID, EMPL_NAME
FROM VEMPDATA@REMOTEDB
WHERE REGION = 'US';
how the refersh happens or how do I specify the refresh clause.
REFRESH FAST option is looking for VIEW LOG on the master table but in this case its a remote view, so I cannot create any object on remote db.
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Nov 28, 2011
I have n number of materialized views in my schema ..I want to refresh all M_views at once by using cursor
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Oct 25, 2011
for following two questions.
1. I have created a materialized view with following syntax in 11g R1 database.
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW fr_emp_bonus_record_vw
BUILD IMMEDIATE
REFRESH COMPLETE
START WITH SYSDATE NEXT SYSDATE+1/48
ENABLE QUERY REWRITE AS
SELECT person_id, <columns>
This MV will have around 300K records and this MV will be used in other queries based on person_id. So I have created an index on mv.person_id with following syntax. I have chosen REFRESH COMPLETE, I am assuming that, Oracle truncates this table and recreates it. When it recreates this MV, does it analyze automatically or do I need to do it manually.
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX mv_u1 ON mv(person_id);
2. It takes around 2 minutes to populate 300K. While it is populating the data, if somebody accessing this view or query where this view is being used, are they going to get any error?
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Nov 29, 2012
Can we add partitions for materialized views like tables ? ALTER TABLE owner.tablename ADD PARTITION p1 VALUES LESS THAN (2012,12);
Like is there any syntax for mview ALTER TABLE mv.mviewname ADD PARTITION ..... ?
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Sep 11, 2013
I have 5 MViews that I want to refresh in two occasions, every Sundays and at the 1st of the month. I created a Refresh Group for the weekly and that work fine. But when I tried to created the second Refresh Group for the monthly I get a "materialized view is already in a refresh group".
You can only have a materialized view in one refresh group? What options to I have to refresh it in different intervals?
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Sep 29, 2010
We recently migrated a database from 9i to 10g (overdue we know!!) and discovered that dbms_mview.refresh default behavior was turned upside down - meaning that 10g didn't first truncate the MV to refresh it. We're trying to unwind a lot of legacy issues, but it also turns out that we also have 100 REFRESH GROUPs and 100 MATERIALIZED VIEWs. That means a 1 to 1 relationship between RGs vs MVs. There is one MV defined to each RG.
These are my questions:
1) Does a 1 to 1 relationship between RGs and MVs make sense to anybody? The original implementors are gone and we can't fathom the reason for this.
2) Is there any reason why I shouldn't convert these 100 groups to plain and simple 100 MVs? I don't want the delete/insert refresh behavior of dbms_refresh.refresh and I do want the truncate behavior of dbms_mview.refresh ATOMIC=FALSE for refreshing a standard MVIEW
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Aug 22, 2012
What are the advantages of writable materialized views.
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Nov 26, 2010
I have two problems.
1.I have the following query--
select name from user_snapshots where type = 'COMPLETE';
I can't do anything except running 'select' statement. NO PL/SQL as well.
how to wrote a query that counts the number of rows in individual materialized views selected by the above query.
2. How to store the result of a select statement into a variable using SQL (not PL/SQL)
select count(*) from tab;
now I want to store count of tables into a variable. Is it possible?
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Oct 15, 2013
need to know about materialized views.
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Jun 26, 2010
I want to take the DDL of list of materialized views and export it to a file.How can I do it.
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Apr 8, 2012
There is a database db1 which has user U1 in in it contains T1 as table.
Likely,
There is also another database db2 which also has a user named U2 containing table T2 in it.
Now
I want to use the concept of JOINS and Join Table T1 of database named DB1 and Table T2 of database named DB2 and access from database named DB3 using Materialized View Concept.
what shall i do to access tables of DB1 and DB2 from database DB3 using Materialized View.
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Oct 3, 2009
I have a database link between 2 databases and that works fine. Now the tables of one database are having thier materialized views in the other. The materialized views are not getting refreshed. They hang when i try refreshing them. I have tried everything said on the forums. I changed the job_queue_processes. Also changed the query_reqrite_enabled to true. Still it won't work.
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Oct 26, 2012
I have created materialized view which hold few million records.Should i have to analyse the view and compute the statistics after i create the materialized view?
Also,just in case i need further indexing,should i have to take the statistics for the table again??
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