SQL & PL/SQL :: Create A String With Distinct Values

Aug 11, 2010

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
"CORE 11.1.0.6.0 Production"

I have a cursor, whose sql is returning seven rows with these values:
9
4
4
9
7
9
4

i open cursor and fetch these values into variable as shown

OPEN id_search FOR l_sql_stmt;
LOOP
FETCH id_search INTO l_eve_id;
if l_eve_id != l_eve_id_prev then
l_eve_id_str := l_eve_id_str || ' , ' ||l_eve_id ;
[code].......

but i want only the distinct values in l_eve_id_str , i.e.,

l_eve_id_str := 9,4,7
What this code is doing is creating a string with all the values
l_eve_id_str := 9,4,4,9,7,9,4

How to remove duplicates from this string?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Getting Distinct Values String Using LISTAGG?

Jun 3, 2013

CREATE TABLE TEST_TAB
(
A NUMBER(5),
B VARCHAR2(20)
) ;
INSERT INTO TEST_TAB VALUES ( 1, 'Manoj' ) ;
INSERT INTO TEST_TAB VALUES ( 1, 'Arun' ) ;
INSERT INTO TEST_TAB VALUES ( 1, 'Varun' ) ;
INSERT INTO TEST_TAB VALUES ( 1, 'Suresh' ) ;

[code].....

Query Output :

1Arun,Arun,Manoj,Manoj,Manoj,Suresh,Varun
2Kamlesh,Manoj,Manoj,Manoj,Suresh,Suresh

Expected Output :

1Arun,Manoj,Suresh,Varun
2Kamlesh,Manoj,Suresh

Expectation here is duplicate values should not be repeated.

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Jul 18, 2013

I have a table with two columns, like:

123 xxx
456 xxx
789 yyy
987 yyy

And in the output I would like to have:

123 xxx
789 yyy

I tried with distinct and unique on the second column, but it doesn't work.

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Nov 7, 2011

I have a table with 4 columns. The data is stored in an hierarchical format where L1 being the parent and L4 being the lowest child.

L1 L2 L3 L4
1 11 111 1111
2 21 211 2111
2 22 222 2222

[code]...

So each Level(L1 ..L4) has zero or many child levels which further has more levels.With out using PL/SQL how can we write a Select query to give me a distinct of all children, all the way to the lowest level (L4).Example: give me all the children where L1 = 3.Result: 31, 32, 33, 311, 322, 333, 3111, 3222, 3333Is it possible to write such a query or am I asking too much logic out of a select and should go with PL/SQL.

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Jul 13, 2010

I have table as below :-

Table ABC(
ID Number,
startDate date,
City varchar2(10)
)

I need to write query which will get me all the CityNames for which there are no Startdate differs,

i.e. To get all the city name records for which all of the Startdate are same across all the records.

I dont want to go after Self Join due to performance issues, do we have any better way?

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May 12, 2013

What is the fastest way to fetch DISTINCT values from partitioned table?

1) DISTINCT/UNIQUE
2) GROUP BY
3) PARTITION BY OVER()
4) MAX(ROWID)

Table Definition
CREATE TABLE STG_SOS_SALES_FACT_STUDY
(
  CNTRY_KEY     NUMBER,
  STUDY_ID      NUMBER,
  PRD_KEY_YEAR  NUMBER,
  PRD_KEY_WEEK  NUMBER,
  DATE_FROM     DATE,

[Code]...

-> PARTITION BY RANGE (PRD_KEY_YEAR, PRD_KEY_WEEK)
-> SUBPARTITION BY LIST (CNTRY_KEY)

** Local Partition Indexes
1) CN_SD_CTG_PRD_PRDC_IDX = STG_SOS_SALES_FACT_STUDY (PRD_KEY_YEAR, PRD_KEY_WEEK, CNTRY_KEY, STUDY_ID, CTG_ID, PRDC_KEY)
2) CN_SD_PRD_STR_CTG_IDX = STG_SOS_SALES_FACT_STUDY (PRD_KEY_YEAR, PRD_KEY_WEEK, CNTRY_KEY, STUDY_ID, STR_KEY)#Query:
SELECT DISTINCT PRD_KEY_WEEK, PRD_KEY_YEAR

[Code]...

** Explain Plan:
Plan
SELECT STATEMENT  ALL_ROWSCost: 6,235  Bytes: 629  Cardinality: 37                           
      8 HASH UNIQUE  Cost: 6,235  Bytes: 629  Cardinality: 37                      
         7 CONCATENATION                 
              3 PARTITION RANGE ITERATOR  Cost: 1,985  Bytes: 1,031,900  Cardinality: 60,700  Partition #: 3  Partitions accessed #194 - #207          

[Code]...

Partition #: 7  Partitions determined by Key ValuesThe above query is taking around 6-7 minutes to fetch the data.

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May 3, 2012

As per NULL values concept

One NULL value is not equal to other NULL value.

But how DISTINCT and UNION eliminating NULL values.

Then how UNIQUE key constraint accepting more than one NULL value..

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Sep 25, 2012

I need to write a query in plsql to select records for first 3 distinct values of a single column (below example, ID )and all the rows for next 3 distinct values of the column and so on till the end of count of distinct values of a column.

eg:
ID name age
1 abc 10
1 def 20
2 ghi 10
2 jkl 20
2 mno 60
3 pqr 10
4 rst 10
4 tuv 10
5 vwx 10
6 xyz 10
6 hij 10
7 lmn 10
.
.
.
so on... (till some count)
Result should be
Query 1 should result --->
ID name age
1 abc 10
1 def 20
2 ghi 10
2 jkl 20
2 mno 60
3 pqr 10

query 2 should result -->
4 rst 10
4 tuv 10
5 vwx 10
6 xyz 10
6 hij 10

query 3 should result -->
7 lmn 10
.
.
9 .. ..
so on..

How to write a query for this inside a loop.

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Feb 22, 2010

I have a table PRODUCT with following structure:

Productcode Productname Quantity
AF Ade Fgh 100
LO Ldo Ope 50
SK Ske Kro 47
....

There may be any number of records in the table. Now I need to print distinct products in different columns such as.

AF LO SK
100 50 47

There may be any number of products...I need to print all those products as different columns as shown above. How to write the Stored procedure for this?

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Feb 28, 2013

I have a column in a table that contains a string seperated by .

e.g.

IT.HARDWARE
IT.APPS
IT.SOFTWARE

I would like to split the two values out on two columns e.g.

Column1 - IT
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Oct 13, 2013

I have data something like this:

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[code]....

The above result depends on the following rules:         

- Replace BLUEEXPRESS into BEXPRESS         
- Remove the term NO CARBON (See row no 6)         
- Reduce all multiple space into single space (see last record).

So far I create separated queries for replacing BLUEEXPRESS into BEXPRESS and replace NOCARBON term but I don't know how to do it in a single shot as well as stuck on scenario to remove multiple spaces  and put single space. 

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Objective: I need to compile a final string by concatinating the unique values from different strings.

Here is the script to create tables and data.

Create table temp_acronyms(id number, acronym varchar2(30);
insert into temp_acronyms values(1, 'ABC');
insert into temp_acronyms values(2, 'DEC//NOFO');
insert into temp_acronyms values(3, 'CBK//FO TO USA');
insert into temp_acronyms values(4, 'DEC//NO ENTRY');
insert into temp_acronyms values(5, 'ABC//NOFO');

COMMIT;

select * from temp_acronyms;

ID ACRONYM
--- --------
1 ABC
2 DEC//NOFO
3 CBK//FO TO USA
4 DEC//NO ENTRY
5 ABC//NOFO

I need to store all the unique strings from the acronyms for id's 1,2, 3, 4 and 5 into a variable. doesn't matter even if it is through database procedure.

my final string should have the values as below

ABC//DEC//NOFO//CBK//FO TO USA//NO ENTRY

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Jul 22, 2011

I am trying to update the greatest value in a column from a string of other column.

Ex: f the value is shown 10M+16M+25M-DG, then populate 25 only

so for that I had written query as follows:

update ANCHOR set IEL_STRAND_SIZE= greatest(
substr
(REPLACE(REPLACE(REGEXP_REPLACE( F_TYP, '[A-Z]', '' ),'+',','),'-',','),
0,
length(REPLACE(REPLACE(REGEXP_REPLACE( F_TYP, '[A-Z]', '' ),'+',','),'-',','))-1))

The output is given as 10,16,25,but not as 25.so how could i write it?Do I need to implement procedure or arrays for it.

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Jul 16, 2013

I need to extract values from string to variables as below.

declare
str varchar2(100):='Acknowledgment=1234,Order Requester=5678,Site Contact=9999,Other Contact=1456,Pre=1234,23445,56767';
l_a varchar2(100);
l_or  varchar2(100);
l_s  varchar2(100);
l_ot  varchar2(100);
l_pre  varchar2(100);
Begin
l_a:='1234';
l_or:='5678';
l_s:='9999';
l_ot:='1456';
l_pre:='1234,23445,56767';
end;
/

But here challenge is order of alignment change dynamically. ex as below. 

str varchar2(100):='Order Requester=5678,Acknowledgment=1234,Site Contact=9999,Other Contact=1456,Pre=1234,23445,56767';
str varchar2(100):='Pre=1234,23445,56767,Order Requester=5678,Acknowledgment=1234,Site Contact=9999,Other Contact=1456';

 So how to extract Acknowledgement to l_a,Order requester to l_or ...

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Dec 29, 2012

My DB version is 10.1.0.5.0

I want extract the values from the string using below query but i am unable to bring the correct result.

WITH t  AS ( select '123,1,3,22' col FROM DUAL
        UNION ALL
        SELECT '123,,2,1' FROM DUAL
        UNION ALL
        SELECT '5,1,2,,' FROM DUAL
        )

[Code]...

My required result like below.

123     1      3      22
123            2       1
5       1      2       

get required result using regular expressions.

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Aug 11, 2012

I would like to extract only the values from the XML string. The xml string looks like

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And the expected output is
245 Murray Ln SW Bldg 14
Washington
DC
20528-1002
USA

I need to extract only the values from the XMl string using sql.

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#1|0|0|0|0|#2|1|0|0|1|#3|1|0|0|0|#4|0|0|0|0

Here, I want to update the above field value to a value in the form:

#2|0|0|0|0|#3|1|0|0|1|#4|1|0|0|0|#5|0|0|0|0

This is nothing but finding each occurrence of (#n) in the above string and replacing it by (#n+1). (i.e #1 is replaced by #2,#2 is replaced by #3).

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Query is like this,

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Here invd_item_number is a DB field and is of type varchar2(41), and (:startNum),(:endNum) are of same type.

now invd_item_number has one value '001003002001'
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:startNum and :endNum is composed of separate field values (ie, 1st 3 character shows color code, next 3 for catagory, next 3 for size etc). These codes are entered separately and are combined at run time.

it is still fetching the invd_item_number with value '001003002001'. (the last set of character(type code) in the :startNum is greater than invd_item_number's type code value. But it is smaller than the previous code (size code), that's why it is fetching).

But how can i get around this as i don't need that value to be fetched.

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The Merge statement is failing stating that the specified sub-partition does not exist. But the sub-partition do exists for the table.

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declare
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/
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