we are running a 2 node rac database of oracle 10.2.0.4 in aix 6.3. The shared pool utilisation goes up when we run our jobs and sql statements. But it does not come down. It been 2 gig for over 3 days without any processes running.
Is there a threshold time period after which oracle will release the space utilisation from the shared pool????
If I have specify the SGA_TARGET, do I still need to specify the amount of memory for SHARED_POOL_SIZE? I thought once the SGA_TARGET, auto memory management is in place and SHARED_POOL is not neccessary.
View 2 Replies View RelatedWe are facing performance issues on our production instance 10g(10.2.0.4) 32-bit OELinux 5.3 2GB SGA. The performance is mainly related to one of the table which is sized about 32Gb. We have rebuild the indexes as well but problemstill persist. We are considering to pin SQL statement in shared pool which is hitting the same table frequently. But as far what we have find, is that we can only pin procedures or function in shared pool. True/false?If we can, then how to pin SQL statement in shared pool?If we can not, then is there any other way?
View 3 Replies View RelatedI have some confusion about Keep Pool in Buffer Cache.
1. What is the reasoning for placing a table in the KEEP buffer pool because if it is frequently accessed, it will be around when needed (ie if it is constantly being accessed it will not age out) .
2. Would the table be still in the Default Pool if the Keep Pool is not sized and the command is being issued alter TABLE SCOTT.EMP storage (buffer_pool keep) ?
3. If the database is restarted will the table be wiped out of the Keep Pool and again be pinned to the Keep Pool ?
The below query is utilizing more than 17 Gb temp space. But still it is getting failed out due to insufficient temp space. is there any way to rewrite this query to reduce the temp utilization?
SELECT T12.FRGHT_AMT_CURCY_CD,T23.LAST_UPD,T11.PAR_OU_ID,T9.MAIN_PH_NUM,T23.DISCNT_PERCENT,T23.X_ERROR_NUM,T18.ADDR,T14.X_ECO_B_END_1141,
T14.X_ECO_A_END_1141,T9.X_ECO_VALIDATION_FLG,T23.X_ECO_ERR_DESCR,T14.ASSET_NUM,T20.NAME,T23.X_ECO_REASON2,T14.X_ECO_B_END_ID,
T14.ASSET_NUM,T14.X_ECO_B_END_IWPC,T23.X_AE_CON_PH_NUM,T23.SHIP_ADDR_ID,T19.NAME,T23.X_BE_CON_LST_NAME,T23.CREATED_BY,T23.X_ECO_LOCATION,T8.LOC,
T3.MODIFICATION_NUM,T10.INTEGRATION_ID,T23.INTEGRATION_ID,T23.X_MESSAGE,T9.PR_ADDR_ID,T12.ACCNT_ID,T23.X_BEARERNO,T23.X_SUB_STATUS_CD,
[code]....
In a 3-node RAC setup; one node is showing high CPU utilization around 40~50%. The CPU utilization was less than 20% 10 days back but from 9th oldest day it jumped and consistently shows the double figure. I ran AWR reports on all three nodes and found one node with high CPU utilization and shows below tops events-
EVENT WAITS TIME(S) AVG WAIT(MS) %TOTAL CALL TIME WAIT CLASS
CPU
time 5,802 34.9
RFS
ping 15 5,118 33,671 30.8 Other
Log file sequential
read 234,831 5,036 21 30.3 System I/O
Sql*Net
more data from
client 24,1711,08745 6.5 Network
Db file sequential
read130,939 4533 2.7 User I/O
Findings:-
On AWR report(file attached) for node= sipd207; we can see that "RFS PING" wait event takes 30% of the waits and "log file sequential read" wait event takes 30% of the waits that occurs in database.
1)Are these symptoms of undersized log buffer?
2)I feel Network wait can be reduced by tweaking SDU & TDU values based on MDU.
we want to pin a sql query in shared pool so that it doesn't need to be re parsed. How to do that
dbms_shared_pool_keep() do for the functions and procedure does it also do for sql queries if yes then how?
I want to increase my shared pool. my SGA values are as under below.
SELECT NAME,SUM(VALUE)/1024/1024/1024 gb FROM V$SGA
GROUP BY NAME;
Database Buffer 4.8125
Redo Buffers 0.0782623291015625
Variable Size 19.0000001564622
Fixed Size 0.00208648294210434
How to enable tracing for sessions connected using shared servers ?
View 1 Replies View Relatedvalue of "Shared Pool Free %" in v$sysmetric is larger than 100%
SQL> select value, group_id from v$sysmetric where metric_name = 'Shared Pool Free %';
VALUE GROUP_ID
186.45107 2
186.4685382 3
SQL> show parameter shared_pool
NAME TYPE VALUE
-------------- ------------ --
shared_pool_reserved_size big integer 832149913
shared_pool_size big integer 0
SQL> show sga
Total System Global Area 1.0155E+11 bytes
Fixed Size 2163880 bytes
Variable Size 8.1068E+10 bytes
Database Buffers 2.0401E+10 bytes
Redo Buffers 79310848 bytes
Looking to understand the difference between instance tuning and database tuning.
What is the difference between these two tuning exercises? I understand that an instance is memory based structures (logical) where as database consists of physical structures.
However, how does one tune a database the physical structure? Does it have to do with file placements/block sizes etc. Would you agree that a lot of that is taken care by ASM now in 11g? What tools are required/available (third party as well as oracle supplied) for these types of tuning scenarios?
I have two tables with 113M records in DWH_BILL_DET & 103M in prd_rerate_chg_que and Im running following merge query, which is running for 13 hrs to update records, which is quiet longer time.
SQL> explain plan for MERGE /*+ parallel (rq, 16) */
INTO DWH_BILL_DET rq
USING (SELECT rated_que_rowid,
detail_rerate_flag_code,
rerate_sel_key,
[code].....
How the length of column width effects index performance?
For example if i had IOT table emp_iot with columns:
(id number,
job varchar2(20),
time date,
plan number)
Table key consist of(id, job, time)
Column JOB has fixed list of distinct values ('ANALYST', 'NIGHT_WORKED', etc...).
What performance increase i could expect if in column "job" i would store not names but concrete numbers identifying job names.
For e.g. i would store "1" instead 'ANALYST' and "2" instead 'NIGHT_WORKED'.
I have a question about database fragmentation.I know that fragmentation can reduce performance in query times. The blocks are distributed in many extents and scans process takes a long time. Oracle engine have to locate the address of the next extent..
I want to know if there is any system view in which you can check if your table or index has high fragmentation. If it's needed I will have to re-create, move or rebulid the table or index, but before I want to know if the degree of fragmentation is high.
Any useful script or query to do this, any interesting oracle system view?
There is a simple way to increase the performance of a query by reducing the row-size of the table it hits. I used it in the past by dividing the table into smaller parts and querying respective smaller table in each query.
what is this method called ? just forgot the method and can't recall it. what this type of row-reduction optimization is called ?
How many records could I have in a single table without performance degradation with Standard Edition without partitioning with cutting-edge server (8 or 12 cores, 72 GB RAM, FC 4 Gbit, etc...) and good storage?
300 Millions in only one table with 500K transactions / day is too much?
Simple database with simple schema.
How many records begin to be too many?
Testing our 9i to 11g upgrade, we've imported the entire DB into the new machine.We've found that certain procedures are really suffering performance problems. BUT, we've also found, that if we check out a production copy of the procedure from our source code control, and reinstall it, the performance issue goes away. Just alter the procedure and recompiling does NOT work.
The new machine where the 11g database exists is slightly different than the source, but it's not like we have this problem with every procedure. It's only a couple.
any possible reason that we'd have to re-install a procedure to correct a performance problem?
I need to check the package performance and need to improve the package performance.
1. how to check the package performance(each and every statement in the package)?
2. In the package using the delete statement to delete all records and observed that delete is taking long time to delete all the records in the table(Table records 7000000). This table is like staging table.Daily need to clean the data before inserting the data into it. what can I use instead of Delete.
Somewhere I read that we should not use hints in Oracle production environments, but we can use hints in the development environment and on achieving the desired execution plan we can adjust the 'statistics' to follow that plan without hints.
Q1. If it is true what statistics do we adjust for influencing the execution plan and how?
For example, I have the following simple query:
select e.empid, e.ename, d.dname
from emp e, dept d
where e.deptno=d.deptno;
emp.empid, emp.deptno and dep.deptno columns have indexes and the tables have the standard structure as found in the basic oracle examples.
If I look at the execution plan of the above query then I see that the driving table is empand the driven table is dept.Also the type of join that is taking place is 'Nested Loop'.
Questions: With respect to the above query,
Q 2. If I want to make dept the driving table and emp the driven table then how can I adjust the statistics to achieve that?
Q 3. If I want to use hash join instead of a nested loop join then then how can I adjust the statistics to achieve that?
I can put the ordered and the use_hash hint to effect this but again I have heard that altering statistics is a more robust way to control an execution plan as compared to hints.
I have an issue with export(expdp).
When i exporting an user using expdp utility, the load the on the server is going up-to 5. The size of the database is 180GB. Below is the command that i use for export.
expdp sys/xxxx directory=dbpdump dumpfile=expdp_trk_backup.dmp logfile=expdp_trk_backup.log exclude=statistics schemas=trk
Do i need any look into any memory parameters for this?
The following query gets input parameter from the Front End application, which User queries to get Reports.There are many drop down boxes like LOB, FAMILY, BRAND etc., The user may or may not select values from drop down boxes.
If the user select any one or more values ( against each drop down box) it has to fetch all matching values from DB. If the user does'nt select any values it has to fetch all the records, in this case application will send a value 'DEFAULT' (which is not a value in DB ) so that the DB will fetch all the records.
For getting this I wrote a query like below using DECODE, which colleague suggested that will hamper performance.From the below query all the variables V_ are defined in procedure which gets the values selected by user as a comma separated string here V_SELLOB and LOB_DESC is column in DB.
DECODE (V_SELLOB, 'DEFAULT', V_SELLOB, LOB_DESC) IN
OPEN v_refcursor FOR
SELECT /*+ FULL(a) PARALLEL(a, 5) */
*
FROM items a
WHERE a.sku_status = 'A'
[code]...
what the principal things to look at when we have for the same query different performance results are?I have 2 different bases: the plan and data are the same but performance results are very differents.
View 10 Replies View Relatedare the most important performance keys we have to calculate or take in account to preserve or to increase the DB performance in terms of response times, and whatsoever according to performance ?
View 8 Replies View Related Recently we have upgraded to 11g(11.2.0.3) from 10.2.0.2 on AIX 5.1 enviornment. After upgrade, it has been noticed that CPU utilization is more while executing a program.
CPU is crossing 85% in 11g, in 10g it is 60% during the program execution. I have gone through the SQLs which are getting executed, elapsed time for all SQLs are less than in 10g. i.e. elaspsed for all SQLs in 11 is very less. in AWR report, DB CPU stood in the top.
I have to run a resource extensive SQL. It utilizes CPU to a great extent. I've created a new user just to run this particular report. I need to ensure that this particular user doesn't uses more CPU.
Hence, I need to generate an alarm (email) only if a threshold is exceeded for a certain period of time (above x% for y minutes),(example more than 80% for 10 min.), so that I can either kill the process or continue running it depending on CPU usage.
Can I do it using scripts or OEM. I couldn't find any specific metrics to do it in latter. (I'd prefer scripts though. )
My system details are as follows:
1. Database: Oracle 10g R2
2. Unix: Sun OS 5.10
how can we monitor the cpu utilization on windows xp.
View 2 Replies View RelatedI had one of my RAC nodes go down due to a disk failure. I have a 3 node cluster running 10.2.0.4 on Dell 610's running Windows Server 2008. I have been running AWR reports this afternoon and am seeing CPU time as my top timed event. Here is the exerpt from the report I am looking at:
Cache Sizes
~~~~~~~~~~~ Begin End
---------- ----------
Buffer Cache: 20,032M 20,032M Std Block Size: 8K
Shared Pool Size: 12,688M 12,688M Log Buffer: 6,336K
[code]...
I wanted to ask if there was anything that I could be doing to alleviate the workload on the 2 remaining nodes right now? As far as I understand it there is no way to stop users from hitting the database and without my 3rd node to load balance the CPU will continue to be pegged until the end of the day as the users are logging off.
I have a requirement to monitor the PGA utilization with time to time. Provide a good script which will effectively show the pga utilization.
View 2 Replies View RelatedHow do i test if a OracleConnection came from the pool or was created for the first time?
View 2 Replies View RelatedI am working on an assignement where client is using Oracle 10g but stuck to using RBO Now the application team, from the GUI available to them build dynamic queries and some of them run very slow.
Neither the code can not be changed to tune the queries nor do we get the exact step in the plan which is an issue (being RBO).For some long running queries the Tuning advisor is not producing any recommendations.
Another hurdle is that all the application users are using same application user id so we can not write a logon trigger to use CBO for some particular queries to see what is happening in the background!