Performance Tuning :: Database Links - Display Consolidated Data?
Oct 14, 2013
A website requires to display consolidated data from databases located in different geographical regions (India, London and New York). The application server for the website is hosted only in one location India. What are the techniques that can be used for faster retrieval of data from all 3 databases?
Note: There is no need of real time data retrieval from different regions; however the user should able to view the updated data at predefined intervals.
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May 22, 2012
Customer is sending data from legacy system (Source) with the web service which in turn calls a package lying on Oracle server (Target). Now this package is simply inserting data passed by legacy system into master staging table in Oracle database. When they started this process in Sept 2011 then 4 lack records were inserted into staging table. In Oct 11 it was 0 records Nov 11 it was 2 lack records, Dec 11 it was 1 lack records, in Jan 12 it was 1 lac records, Feb 12 73k records, Mar 12 0 records, Apr 12 52k records.
As we see that number of records inserted in the table got reduced with time.. what should be the starting point here since web service is calling that package on the fly, how can i enable trace for that package? I cannot replicate this is Dev as this process is only working in PROD.
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Jul 8, 2010
My query formation is like below..
*Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bi*
SELECT T1.COL1,T1.COL2,
T1.COL3,T2.COL2,
T3.COL1,T3.COL2,
T4.COL1,T4.COL3,
<CASE statements and calculations results - Some Amount1>,
<CASE statements and calculations results - Some Amount2>
[code]..........
First I need to display all the records from TAB_ONE which contains more than 10million records. If you see there are columns like AMOUNT_ONE,AMOUNT_TWO which has got some complex calculations and that is based on some other calculations and which in turn and goes on.... Like this I have some ten amount columns. Finally these records has to be inserted into a new table.
To get this I have written nested inline queries to calculate these AMOUNT columns but since considering the huge amount of records, it takes more than 8 hours for inserting this into a new table.
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Jan 27, 2012
When we use the AUTOTRACE / EXPLAIN PLAN we can see the (estimated) best execution plan the Optimizer found for our SQL Command. Is there a way to display all alternate execution plans the Optimizer has considered ?
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Jul 12, 2010
Looking to understand the difference between instance tuning and database tuning.
What is the difference between these two tuning exercises? I understand that an instance is memory based structures (logical) where as database consists of physical structures.
However, how does one tune a database the physical structure? Does it have to do with file placements/block sizes etc. Would you agree that a lot of that is taken care by ASM now in 11g? What tools are required/available (third party as well as oracle supplied) for these types of tuning scenarios?
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Oct 20, 2010
There is a simple way to increase the performance of a query by reducing the row-size of the table it hits. I used it in the past by dividing the table into smaller parts and querying respective smaller table in each query.
what is this method called ? just forgot the method and can't recall it. what this type of row-reduction optimization is called ?
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Nov 15, 2010
Testing our 9i to 11g upgrade, we've imported the entire DB into the new machine.We've found that certain procedures are really suffering performance problems. BUT, we've also found, that if we check out a production copy of the procedure from our source code control, and reinstall it, the performance issue goes away. Just alter the procedure and recompiling does NOT work.
The new machine where the 11g database exists is slightly different than the source, but it's not like we have this problem with every procedure. It's only a couple.
any possible reason that we'd have to re-install a procedure to correct a performance problem?
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Sep 3, 2010
what the principal things to look at when we have for the same query different performance results are?I have 2 different bases: the plan and data are the same but performance results are very differents.
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Jan 2, 2013
how to insert the data in multiple bases( Same table structure in different bases) using the multiple database links?
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Jul 16, 2013
An SQL query is taking a lot of time than usual and not completing even left after hours! The query joins a table with a quite complex view.
The same query in a test database completes in less than 2 mins.
I would like to export the sql plan from test database to prod database.
how to export/import in 10.2.0.4 version for a particular sql statement's execution plan.
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Sep 25, 2013
DB Used : Oracle 10g.
A table X : NUM, INST are column names
NUM ----- INST
1234 ----- 23,22,21,78
2235 ----- 20,7,2,1
1298 ----- 23,22,21,65,98
9087 ----- 20,7,2,1
-- Based upon requirement :
1) Split values from "INST" Column : suppose 23
2) Find all values from "NUM" column for above splitted value i.e 23 ,
Eg:
For Inst : 23 ,
It's corresponding "NUM" values are : 1234,1298
3) Save these values into
A table Y : INST, NUM are column names.
INST NUM
23 1234,1298
1) I have a thousand records in Table X , and for all of those records i need to split and save data into Table Y.Hence, I need to do this task with best possible performance.
2) After this whenever a new data comes in Table X, above 'split & save' operation should automatically be called and append corresponding data wherever possible..
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Oct 10, 2012
insight into the overheads for mutally authenticated SSL for database connections? This is over a fast local network, to a RAC cluster, with DB firewall in front. There's always a large element of "it depends"
Information I'm interested in are things like latency for initial session setup and subsequent data transfer. Also the increase in network packet size, and the increase in CPU cost for the database server. I guess there is some implications for session memory usage as well.
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Jul 4, 2012
I have one big database which I need to migrate to Oracle, because it rocks with big databases, instead of other databases and when I was made transfer software and all works great except one more think. During this process I found that Oracle normally fill log & undo table, and my question is how to migrate (or can I migrate) database to oracle without filling undo database (deactivate this process) and after that to put database to work normally, because I just need to transfer data as is and from that point Oracle goes on...
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Aug 8, 2012
I am having only select_catalog_role in database. Can I take complete AWR report data from awr views without using DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY package?
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Feb 7, 2011
sometimes when I re-run a query a few times, the speed after the first run become much faster. this is a problem for me when I'm trying to optimize a query. is there some sort of cache? can it be disabled?
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Mar 6, 2011
CREATE OR REPLACE procedure fast_proc (p_rows out number)
is
TYPE object_id_tab IS TABLE OF all_objects.object_name%TYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER
lt_object_id object_id_tab;
CURSOR c IS
[Code]....
Warning: Procedure created with compilation errors.
Errors for PROCEDURE FAST_PROC:
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- ---------------------------------------------------------
13/7 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
13/22 PL/SQL: ORA-03001: unimplemented feature
I am not able to do INSERT but I am able to do UPDATE/DELETE? What is this inbuilt functionality?
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Sep 1, 2013
i am using 11.2.0.3 version of oracle. We have recently migrated to 11g, after 1 month of smooth and comparatively better performance, we are suddenly facing performance issues with our database and it got crashed twice within 5 days. even we didnt push any new code to our database in recent past, atleast after the 11G migration. And after getting feedback from the ORACLE corporation guys , they pointed out about the default database stats gathering job, which was eating most of the CPU, because of the default degree mentioned So it was running in 160 parallel threads causing resource starvation.so we reduce the degree of the stats gathering job to 8 .
But the database crashed again two days back, and rebooted within 3 mins to back to normal, even after this default degree changed to 8. This is happening due to any specific application related sql or anything else.
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Oct 14, 2010
I am doing import and export of database.Before loading data i drop all the tables and import.Is there any issue if we do drop tables and import data frequently.
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Jul 9, 2012
I understand that when data is read from the disk, I/O is done..And When computations are done then CPU is used..Then where the following equation fits?
DB Time = sum of database CPU time + waits
Is I/O considered as a part of CPU time?
Does this equation changes with SAN, OS caching?
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Mar 23, 2012
we are using oracle 9i on AIX Server. When Customer were accessing the database, accidentally power was shut down. we restarted the Server,and Oracle database. all resumed successfully.
However while doing "Payments by the customer" it takes a lot of time to insert even a single payment record on database.The database is Live and our customer are very much frustrated,
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Jun 17, 2011
We have few tables in our production database which are havoc in size and will increase in size in future too so as part of the corrective measures , we have jotted down the below 3 methods to manage the size of those tables :-
1> Partitioning the table and take the export of identified partitions and after that, truncate those partition.
2> Creating history tables and remove not so current data from the original table to history table.
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Jan 12, 2011
I'm extracting/retrieving the data from the oracle database using Java application it's bit slow. However, when I retrieve from the SQL server it's faster than oracle.
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Jun 7, 2011
We have a data migration scripts written for oracle. Data is not huge but we are observing that the migration is faster in the development labs but is 5x slower in the production site.
The development Oracle setup is on Windows and Production setup on Solaris. I have attached the AWR generated for a period where migration was run for 3 hours and stopped due to slow performance.
Here is my initial analysis.
1) The first timed events is the DB CPU. Hence I feel the migration scripts can be modified to run in parallel so that they can finish faster. However here the question arises why it should run faster in development env if this is an issue.
2) I tried increasing the
a.large_pool_size set to 512M
b.sga_max_size set to 8G
c.sga_target set to 8G
from 0, 4G and 4G respectively.
I have attached the AWR and below are the etc/system contents for solaris settings.
* Begin MDD root info (do not edit)
rootdev:/pseudo/md@0:0,1,blk
* End MDD root info (do not edit)
set noexec_user_stack=1
set noexec_user_stack_log=1
* IBMdpo vpath_START (do not remove)
* default SCSI timeout is 60 seconds
* uncomment to change SCSI timeout * set sd:sd_io_time=0x1e
forceload: drv/vpathdd
* IBMdpo vpath_END (do not remove)
set noexec_user_stack=1
set semsys:seminfo_semmni=100
set semsys:seminfo_semmns=1024
set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=256
set semsys:seminfo_semvmx=32767
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax=4294967295
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=1
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=100
set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=10
P.S. The awr report is renamed to .txt from .html to be able to upload the file.
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Aug 23, 2012
SQL> show parameter sga
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
lock_sga boolean FALSE
pre_page_sga boolean FALSE
sga_max_size big integer 1152M
sga_target big integer 0
[code]....
in scenario above, the database do not using ASMM, and spfile If I wan to increase db_cache_size parameter, do i need to rebounce instance?
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Aug 17, 2012
I am facing a weird situation wherein the explain plan of same sql in SIT and PROD is different.In fact the explain plan is very costly in Prod.Also the DB version of both SIT and PROD is same.
Below is the sql and corresponding explain plan in Prod and SIT respectively.
Query:
SELECT seq,CCN,ProcessorPart,root_item,comp_path,Item,comp_item,comp_item_type,
lag(comp_item_type,1,'PART') over(PARTITION BY seq ORDER BY lvl)Nxt_comp_item_type,lvl,bom_qty,
ROUND(CASE min(abs(bom_qty)) OVER (PARTITION BY seq ORDER BY lvl)
WHEN 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END * EXP (SUM (LN (nullif(abs(bom_qty),0))) OVER (PARTITION BY seq ORDER BY lvl))) Ulti_qty,
'AMER'
[code]...
The tables referred in above query is small tables containing arnd 10k records.The above tables are partitioned on Region and not indexed.
Explain Plan in Prod: COST CARDINALITY BYTES
SELECT STATEMENT, GOAL = ALL_ROWS165173613539322883634804
SORT UNIQUE236360
UNION-ALL
PARTITION LIST SINGLE117240
[code]...
Explain Plan in SIT: COST CARDINALITY BYTES
SELECT STATEMENT, GOAL = ALL_ROWS3211689
SORT UNIQUE347240
UNION-ALL
PARTITION LIST SINGLE172120
[code]...
I am not able to attribute why there is a huge change in Cost between SIT and Prod.Apparently the Job is going for 3-5 hours which used to get completed within 20mins in SIT.
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Feb 6, 2012
We have database with multiple fields containing NULL values and in many queries we have NVL function which in turn is suppressing the index usage when in fact it is really essential (selectying very few rows from massive data) instead of creating lot of Function based indexes (NVL) or composite indexes with (nullable_column, constant) I am thinking of settting a default value for most of the fields In that regard I have some queries :
Which approach is better - setting default value for the fields or updating the fields with default value and modyfing inserts to take care of future data? Though altering table and modifing column to set default value looks better considering it will take care of data inserted in the future, it will invalidate the subroutines.I understand in 10g both statement will generate lot of undo (though in 11g, I heard things changed for setting default value of a column) How to take care of all the queries which are using the criteria 'where column1 IS NULL' or 'where column1 IS NOT NULL'. It will be really difficult task to manually change each and every occurrence of such condition even using user_source.
Finally for numeric values say for ID field which starts from 1 onwards 2,3,4 etc, we can set 0 as sensible default so that the performance is not affected.
Is there such precaution for varchar2 field purely from performance point of view?
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Nov 18, 2012
I have a question regarding memory parameters in oracle database 9.2.0.8, especially sga_max_size and db_cache_size. Database server has 32G of ram. Oracle parameter on server shmmax is set to 16G. Is reasonable to set sga_max_size to the same value, and db_cache_size to 80% of that size?
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Dec 13, 2011
By default the DBMS_STATS package runs once every 24 hours to collect statistics for database objects and Oracle collects new statistics when enough of the data (about 10%) has changed.
My question here is how to check the table has changed 10% in database?
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Dec 3, 2010
which tools are available for monitoring load of the database?
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Apr 11, 2012
As there was a database performance, we started to analyse the issue by running ADDM using below.
@?/rdbms/admin/addmrpt.sql.
The result of running ADD is below.
DETAILED ADDM REPORT FOR TASK 'TASK_64718' WITH ID 64718
Analysis Period: 10-APR-2012 from 06:00:15 to 07:00:22
Database ID/Instance: 324353546/1
Database/Instance Names: JACK/jack1
Host Name: fdsfggwe001
[code].....
There was no significant database activity to run the ADDM.The database's maintenance windows were active during 100% of the analysis period.The analysis of I/O performance is based on the default assumption that the average read time for one database block is 10000 micro-seconds. An explanation of the terminology used in this report is available when you run the report with the 'ALL' level of detail.
Current parameters set in database are below
statistics_level ---- string
timed_statistics --- boolean
1.Do i need to set the initialization parameter to some other value?
2.should i run the below command before executing the ADD report ? exec dbms_workload_repository.create_snapshot();
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