Performance Tuning :: How To Find Out Queries That Are Executed In Particular Range Of Time

Sep 9, 2011

here we have an scenario where we want to find out all the sql statements that are executed in a particular time. The sql statements are executed via our application. I tried in awr report but it shows only the sql query which has taken long time to execute. and i even tried in V$session and V$sqlarea. how to view the executed sql statements in a particular session/current session

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Performance Tuning :: Hierarchical Queries - Run Jobs Within Stipulated Time Frame

Nov 17, 2011

We have a big hierarchical query which is now running for a long time (around 6 hours. earlier it was running for 3 hours). We have to tune this query so that we run the jobs within a stipulated time frame.

The query below inserts around 42 million records in to the table WK_ACCT_WSTORE. I have attached in the text file.

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Performance Tuning :: Number Of Times Sql Had Been Executed / Run?

Oct 25, 2011

how many number of times the sql's had been executed/run in an oracle session. Executions in V$sql, is it the right place to look at? Will it give the number of times the sql has been executed in a particular session?

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Performance Tuning :: ASH Report - SQL Has Been Executed For 1567 Times?

Sep 12, 2012

In ASH report

there is a section that goes like this

SQL ID Planhashed Sampled # of Executions % ActivityEvent% Event Top Row Source
fdy93qpr1227 1567 7.58direct path read 3.65TABLE ACCESS - FULL

does it suggest that this SQL has been executed for 1567 times is this correct .

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Find Queries Bases On Elapsed Time From Window Of 3 Months

Nov 19, 2012

how to find out queries bases on elapsed time from the window of 3 Months

DBA_HIST_SQLSTAT and DBA_HIST_SQLTEXT

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PL/SQL :: Oracle Dictionary View 2 / Find Queries Run And Its Execution Time

Feb 6, 2013

Is there any oracle dictionary view which captures the queries being run by users on the database and time taken to execute those queries?We need to find out the OS user not the database user since we have to identify the users who are executing long running queries.We require this basically to monitor the long running queries on the database.

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Performance Tuning :: Row ID Range Scan

Dec 19, 2011

I want to make full table scan of my query so that I can execute it using parallel option & the query will get completed in few mins. Even though I used this hint "/*+ parallel(t2,4) full(t2) */, the query is executing with 8 parallel processes but it is going for "Rowid Range Scan" and it is taking more time to complete. How to make this query to go for full table scan instead of "Rowid Range Scan" so that this query can be tuned.

SELECT /*+ parallel(t2,4) full(t2)*/ID, COUNT (1) FROM acnt_transact t2 GROUP BY ID;

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Performance Tuning :: Sub Queries With Function Call?

May 24, 2011

I am stuck with a query which is taking a lot of time to execute. Below is the pseudo code of the same:

SELECT TAB_ALIAS1.COL1,TAB_ALIAS1.COL2,TAB_ALIAS1.COL3
FROM TABLE1 TAB_ALIAS1
WHERE TAB_ALIAS1.COL4 = <INPUT PARAMETER1>
AND TRUNC(TAB_ALIAS1.ELAP_TIME) =
(
SELECT MAX(ELAP_TIME)

[code]....

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Performance Tuning :: Queries Of Materialized Views

Jan 28, 2011

We are using the below query to create a Materialized View but it has been running since 3 hours. It is an Oracle 9i database running in HP-UX.The quey is as follows,

(SELECT
/*+ use_nl(A) parallel (A,4)*/
A.ICD_CODE AS ICD_CODE,
A.ICD_DESC AS ICD_DESC,
A.PROC_GROUP as PROC_GROUP,
B.COMPL_ICD_CODE AS COMPL_ICD_CODE,
B.COMPL_GRP_TXT AS COMPL_GRP_TXT,
C.PROC_TYPE AS PROC_TYPE ,
[code]....

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Performance Tuning :: How To Check SQL Queries Run By Application At Backend

Oct 28, 2010

Name some database tool from which I can check the SQL Queries which my application is running.

NOTE: I do not want to check the queries which I am executing at the SQL command prompt but queries that are being run by my application at the backend.

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Performance Tuning :: How To Force SQL To Use Index Range Scan

Jul 15, 2011

How can i force a sql use index range scan?

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Performance Tuning :: How To Keep RANGE SCAN Even After Adding New Conditions

Aug 29, 2011

I am adding condition in color to my existing query but my query taking too long time after that. This condition calculates last 3 month end dates from given COB (20110516).

SUMMARY is my summarized table and COB is my reference table

Without adding condition in query it gives
INDEX (RANGE SCAN)--PK_SUMMARY(INDEX(UNIQUE))
After adding condition in query it gives
INDEX(FAST FULL SCAN)--PK_SUMMARY(INDEX(UNIQUE))

how can i keep RANGE SCAN even after adding my new conditions?

SELECT
distinct
COB.COB_ID_C,
SUMMARY.SUMM_COB_ID_C
FROM

[code]...

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Performance Tuning :: Materialized View To Improve Search Queries?

Jan 31, 2012

In search queries generally we select 10-25 columns (more can't be displayed on the screen) from 5-10 tables

Say in case of insurance related application, the search might be on policy number, policy holder's first name, policy holder's last name, region, policy type etc.

And not to many columns we are displaying on the screen, say, 4 tables have collectively 4 * 20 = 80 columns, then we are displaying say 12-15 columns with 2-3 columns have aggregates on it.

since the search criteria (e.g. first name, last name, policy number etc.) is not known till last moment it will be a generic dynamic query

Is it possible that instead we create a Materialized view with query with only joining conditions but no filter conditions and selecting only columns to be displayed on the screen and then we will refresh the materialized view (to take care of recent business transactions) and fire refined query with filter criteria on this materialized view

Select col1,col2,col3,col4,col5
From tab1,tab2,tab3,tab4
Where tab1.col1=tab2.col1
And tab2.col2=tab3.col2
And tab2.col2=tab4.col2;

Will it improve performance of the search functionality

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Performance Tuning :: Does Parallel Hint Works In Cursor Queries

Aug 28, 2013

Does parallel hint works in cursor queries? The cursor query is something like :

cursor c is
select /*+ parallel(s,8) */
from table ref_tab s ---- >>
<where condition>;

The table ref_tab hold data for a single day at any point of time and gets truncate before loading the next days data.On average the table holds around 7 million rows and doesn't contains any index (think that's fine as all together we are loading the whole set).And, we are using bulk logic with save exceptions to open the cursor and load the data into the target table.

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Performance Tuning :: Queries On PGA Settings And Related Memory Management?

Feb 11, 2011

I have few queries on PGA memory management.Since these queries are based on 2-3 examples not exactly same by nature I am summarising it after my understanding for the same

As I understand many workareas can be allocated to a single sql statement and number and sizes of theses workareas is controlled internally by Oracle when Automatic Memory management (PGA_aggregate_target and workarea_size_policy=Auto are set) Since many sessions share the PGA memory, the amount of memory available to each session may vary and if less amount of memory is available for a session for sorting then TEMP tablespace is used

[1] Can we say paging happens and can be checked at this time?

[2] Is there a difference in handling memory while populating pl/sql tables?

As I have encountered ora-04030 while some our developers were populating pl/sql tables but never encountered this error for sorting, hash joins etc Though I don't remember the width of pl/sql table, I am sure the developer used 'LIMIT' clause during bulk collect and still faced the issue.

With a single session on the server, I noticed that the difference in values displayed issuing 'free' command in linux and output values from sesstat did not match at all while there wasn't any heavy OS process involved during the period. I was expecting 'used' and 'free' values displayed by free command (linux) will change and difference would be approximately equals 'before and after values of session pga memory.

[3] Isn't it expected to match?

[4] Can we say in dedicated server, at any moment of time, the SUM of 'session pga memory' represents all the memory used by Oracle SGA, at that point of time?

select sum(value)/1024/1024 "memory in MB" from v$sesstat where statistic#=20;

During one of the tests I got following output (divide value by 10 for my visibility and avoid formatting)

SQL> select a.name, to_char(b.value/10, '999,999,999') value
from v$statname a, v$mystat b
where a.statistic# = b.statistic#
and a.name like '%ga memory%'; 2 3 4

[code]...

The above query is showing above values even when the pl/sql block execution is completed 30 minutes back

[5] Do we call this as 'memory leak' where memory is not released even while some time has passed since session has done something?Of course I am not checking at OS level as mentioned in question [3] above the values won't match!

Still the output of free command for reference(After the pl/sql block executed)

SQL> !free
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 3016796 2999660 17136 0 4308 1173260
-/+ buffers/cache: 1822092 1194704
Swap: 1048568 636124 412444

--(After the pl/sql block executed)

SQL> select * from v$pgastat;
NAMEVALUEUNIT
aggregate PGA target parameter 524288000bytes
aggregate PGA auto target 456256512bytes
global memory bound 26214400bytes
total PGA inuse 17328128bytes

[code]...

[6] What could be the significance of negative values of 'session pga memory/max'?

Last We have an OLTP system and in the night we run batch processes in 2-4 sessions

Suppose I have 10 GB RAM and with PGA setting of 3.5 GB Now I want the batch process sessions to use max possible memory during nighttime and toggle the setting back in the morning

[7] With above settings (10 GB RAM and 3.5 GB PGA) how can I divide the memory among 4 sessions?

Shall I set 1) PGA_aggregate_target=0 2)Workarea_size_policy=manual 3) Sort_are_size 4) Hash_area_size

[8] What would be approx values for parameter 3 and 4? will it be straight 3.5 GB/ 4?

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Performance Tuning :: How To Verify If A Row Exists (index Range Scan)

Oct 18, 2011

In the link below [URL] Thomas kyte has said, use the CBO and select /*+ FIRST_ROWS */ primary_key from table where rownum = 1; it'll read the index and stop at the first row. very fast on a big empty table (as the index is small and empty).

very fast on a big full table as the index is just read to find the first leaf node and then "stop".

It gives faster result if the primary key is used. But what if we have a table with around 1000 million rows and for the predicates there is a index range scan on the table.

What if we have a table say big_table (10000000000 rows) and the sql is something like

select /*+ first_rows */ 1 /* id, attribute_id*/
from big_table
where attribute_name ='Gross Premium'
and value ='10000'
and version_date is null
and rownum=1; --it's taking around 3 min

We observed that in such case there will be a range index scan for the index on the predicates. For a particular id there may be different values for attribute 'Gross Premium' and may have multiple versions.

How I would tune such a query where the purpose is to check if at least 1 records exists in the table for the input?

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Performance Tuning :: Index On Range-List Subpartitions Table Using Template

Oct 24, 2011

I created table Rang pertitionned, and List subpartitionned. My table is Interval partitionning. My subpartition is template based as is :

PARTITION BY RANGE ( DINFOIDENTITE )
INTERVAL ( (NUMTOYMINTERVAL(1,'MONTH')) )
SUBPARTITION BY LIST ( AVANT_DERNIER_MATCLE )

[Code]....

i would have the same repartition with 10 differents tablespaces, one for each subpartition.

I search on Oracle documentation this morning, but the only thing i've found is that this option is possible with the STORE IN clause, but only for HASH partitionning.

Is there a way to specify STORAGE clause with a template for my indexes ?

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Performance Tuning :: Converted Non-partitioned Table (1 Million Data) Into Range-partition

Mar 28, 2013

As per Article mentioned in Oracle Base,I have converted non-partitioned table (1 million data) into range-partition table,but,I don't see performance improvement in explain .

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SQL & PL/SQL :: Record Of Last Executed Queries

Sep 15, 2010

I have some troubles when I try to retrieve last executed queries in a database.

For example;

I run the script below:

select distinct t.first_load_time, t.sql_text, t.last_load_time, s.username
from v_$sql t, v$session s
where s.username='SYS'

And as a result, I retrieve the queries executed by SYS user. But the problem is that, if SYS user executed the same query more than once,
only the very first record is shown.

It is like this,

SYS user executes "select * from table_abc" at 10:54:35, and after that SYS executes the same query at 13:45:55. and after running
the query above, I can only see the record which was executed at 10:54:35. I need to see the both results.

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PL/SQL :: Queries Executed By A Session

Jul 11, 2012

I am trying to trace the SQL statements executed against a particular database user. I don't have AUDITING enabled and I am using Oracle 11g.I have the following query :

SELECT
S.MODULE,
SQL_TEXT ,
S.EXECUTIONS
FROM
[code].....

But if multiple users running the 'APP.EXE' are connected to the same db user, I am not able to understand which OS user executed which query. So I tried to join with V$SESSION view to get the user details.

SELECT
S.MODULE,SQL_TEXT ,SN.OSUSER, SN.MACHINE, S.EXECUTIONS
FROM
SYS.V_$SQL S,
SYS.ALL_USERS U,
V$SESSION SN
WHERE
S.PARSING_USER_ID=U.USER_ID
AND UPPER(U.USERNAME) IN ('USERNAME')
AND (UPPER(S.MODULE)='APP.EXE')
AND S.SQL_ID=SN.SQL_ID
ORDER BY S.LAST_LOAD_TIME

But this doesn't seems to be working(In my case it didn't return any rows) I have also tried the following

select S.SQL_TEXT,S.MODULE,S.EXECUTIONS,SN.OSUSER,SN.MACHINE,SN.SID, U.username,U.user_id from
SYS.V_$SQL S, v$open_cursor oc,SYS.ALL_USERS U,V$SESSION SN
where S.PARSING_USER_ID=U.USER_ID
AND UPPER(U.USERNAME) IN ('USERNAME')
AND (UPPER(S.MODULE)='APP.EXE')
and oc.SQL_ID=s.SQL_ID AND SN.SID=OC.SID AND SN.SADDR=OC.SADDR;

but I am not sure whether this is giving the right results. So, I have the following questions

1) How do I get the queries executed by each session?

2) The EXECUTIONS column of V_$SQL seems to the executions from all the sessions. How do I know the number of times a particular query is executed by a session?

3) How long a record about a query will be stored in V_$SQL? When do Oracle delete it from the view?

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Selecting All Queries Executed Between Given Date And Now

Oct 26, 2010

Is information in v$sql enough to select all queries executed between given date and now? When the queries are removed from v$sql?

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Does Trcsess Combine Various Trace Files In Order In Which Queries Executed

May 28, 2013

Does trcsess combine various trace files in the order in which the queries were executed?

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Performance Tuning :: Sql Taking More CPU Time?

Nov 23, 2010

I have one query in my production which is taking more CPU time. when that statement executing the CUP is taking more than 90%

I am attaching the sql query and indexes on the table.

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Performance Tuning :: How To Find Index To Rebuilt

Oct 3, 2011

i am trying to find the index want to rebuild or not for that i have analyzed that index after that i don't know how to calculate the ration could any one steps to do calculate the following ratio

Run the ANALYZE INDEX command on the index to validate its structure and then calculate the ratio of LF_BLK_LEN/LF_BLK_LEN+BR_BLK_LEN and if it isn?t near 1.0 (i.e. greater than 0.7 or so) then the index should be rebuilt. Or if the ratio BR_BLK_LEN/ LF_BLK_LEN+BR_BLK_LEN is nearing 0.3.

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Performance Tuning :: How To Find Literal SQL Statement

Jan 30, 2012

Is there is any view/query from where I can find how many sql using literals.

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Performance Tuning :: Find SQL Using Hash Value - ORA-00060

Nov 18, 2010

Getting an ORA-00060 in our database. This is the alert log:

Wed Nov 10 08:01:54 2010
Global Enqueue Services Deadlock detected. More info in file
/opt/oracle/admin/ngboot/bdump/ngboot1_lmd0_13119.trc.

This is part of the lmd file:

oprocp : (nil)
opid : 0
group lock owner : (nil)
xid : 0000-0000-00000000
dd_time : 0.0 secs
dd_count : 0
timeout : 0.0 secs

[Code] ......

How do I find the SQL causing this? I have the hash value of 3180952482. should I open up en SR as this i logged in an lmd trace?

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Performance Tuning :: AWR Report - Find Disk I/O

Mar 11, 2012

In AWR report, in order to find the disk i/o, Should I see the avg read(ms) under Tablespace I/O and Filesystem I/O columns?

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Performance Tuning :: Update XML Eating Up A Lot Of Time

Sep 26, 2012

update xml eating up a lot of time is there any way to tune

SELECT UPDATEXML(:B3 , '/FCUBS_RES_ENV/FCUBS_BODY/FLD/FN[@TYPE="' || :B2 ||
'"]', :B1 )
FROM
DUAL

call count cpu elapsed disk query current rows
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parse 1 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
Execute 499 0.44 0.90 0 3 0 0
Fetch 499 1.49 2.87 0 0 0 499
------- ------ -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
total 999 1.93 3.77 0 3 0 499

real code
SELECT updatexml(l_xml,
'/FCUBS_RES_ENV/FCUBS_BODY/FLD/FN[@TYPE="' ||
upper(replace(cspkes_misc.fn_getparam(p_parent_list,
l_parent_list_clob,
'Y',
l_cnt,
'>'),
'-',
'_')) || '"]/text()',
l_fn_str)
INTO l_xml
FROM dual;

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Performance Tuning :: Avg Time Taken By Execution Plan

Apr 12, 2013

How can i check the avg time taken by an execution plan. Actually i have a very big query and it changes its execution plan very often, we would like to lock the best execution plan and to find it , i would like to know the Average Execution Time the query takes when it runs using different different execution plans.

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Performance Tuning :: Time Calculation In AWR Report

Dec 12, 2011

Till statspack we had

elapsed time = time spent on waits + time CPU was used

Total time during snaps = Elapsed time + (may be) time waited for CPU...In AWR is it possible to draw such equation? I can see that the AWR report has following elements

1) End Snap time - Begin Snap time
2) DB time - as mentioned at the top of AWR report
3) DB CPU - in "Top 5 Timed Foreground Events" (I assume this is 'CPU used by sesson timing' in statspack)
4) Total of time for all Statistics in "Time Model Statistics"
5) BUSY_TIME + IDLE_TIME - "Operating System Statistics"

Time between 2 snapshots? or what else? Also for which seconds to multiply to 'DB Time(s)' per second and 'DB CPU(s)' per second in Load Profile to get the db time and CPU time?

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