PL/SQL Hierarchical Query - Select Data In Specific Way
Apr 19, 2013
I have a table that has hierarchical data within it. I need to select this data in a specific way, showing the hierarchy.
E.g. Data in table (Key is unique)
Lvl KeyParKey HasChild
1k101
1k200
1k301
1k401
2k34k10
2k22k11
2k24k10
2k13k30
2k52k30
2k35k30
2k13k30
2k11k40
3k56k220
3k109k221
3k67k220
4k61 k1090
Etc etc....
That�s generally the format the values would appear in the table if I just did a standard select. I want it displayed in a more hierarchical Parent � child way.
The format I need to get out is as follows:
Lvl KeyParKey hasCh
1k101
2k34k10
2k22k11
3k56k220
3k109k221
4k61 k1090
3k67k220
2k24k10
1k200
1k301
2k13k30
2k52k30
2k35k30
2k13k30
1k401
2k11k40
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Sep 7, 2012
Here is my case,
create table t (id number,row_id number primary key ,value number);ID row_id value
1 1 10
1 2 11
1 3 1
2 4 11
3 5 11
3 6 12
4 7 12
4 8 12
4 9 13
4 10 11
4 11 10Requirement is
1) To get all the ID that have the value 10
2) The row_ids for the ID I got in I
Can I do this with Hierarchical query. If not which one of below will be fast?
select * from t where id in (select id from t where value=10);
or
select T2.* from t T1, t T2 where T1.ID=t2.id and T1.VALUE=10;
I have billion of rows so I am looking for either Hierarchical query to solve it or some other way . All the three column the index.
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Apr 25, 2010
I am currently doing a project where i need to write a stored procedure which will be doing the following-
i)it will retrieve multiple columns from multiple tables in a single database(through join) based on certain conditions
II)then it will store the entire data in a certain field(File_data) of staging table
inside file_data a header and a trailer will be present with the records.also the field values will be pipe separated and a new record will start in a new line.
So,the data inside the file_data of staging table will look like this-
H|v1000
transdate|ordnmb|deposite_amt|order_status....
12-nov-09|123456|23.8|C...
4-dec-07|234567|67.7|R...
..........
7-jan-04|567890|54.7|x.....
T|234(record count)
i did this formatting using java, but my project leader wants me to do the formatting using SP,and wants me to use staging table.
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Jan 27, 2009
I'm trying to get different level using hierarchical query in sql.my table is
item_id child_item_id
------------------------------
p21 p25
p21 p22
p22 p23
p22 p24
p25 p27
p25 p26
p27 p28
p27 p29
p30 p31
p30 p32
I want to display result with respective levels.
for example p21 ,p30 are coming under first level .
p22,p25 ,P31,P32are 2nd level.
p23,p24,p26,p27 are 3rd level
p28,p29 are FOURTH level item_id's.
Already I 'VE tried using CONNECT BY PRIOR clause.BUT STILL I COULDN'T GET THE RESULT.
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Apr 22, 2010
I have a hierarchical data structure where a child can have many parents, and a parent can have many childs.See the attached file hierarchy_iliustration.jpg. This example has 4 hierarchy levels, in real problem there can be unlimited number of levels.I want to write a SQL query that lists all indirectly dependent child nodes for a given parent node.
Test structure for example attached:
CREATE TABLE TEST.NODE_T
(
ID NUMBER PRIMARY KEY,
TEXTAS VARCHAR2(254)
);
[code]....
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Sep 24, 2012
How to count siblings in a hierarchical query? I'm trying to get a listing of employees
SELECT LEVEL, last_name||', '||first_name AS Manager, count(employee_id)
FROM employees
START WITH manager_id IS NULL
CONNECT BY PRIOR employee_id = manager_id
GROUP BY level
This returns 4 levels. I'm wanting to add up the number of siblings under the level 2 instead of listing them all.
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Aug 19, 2013
I want Hierarchical Query..I have Table of chart of account
CREATE TABLE COA
(
ACCOUNT_CODE CHAR(19),
ACCOUNT_TITLE VARCHAR2(70),
ACC_TYPE Char(1),
PARENT_CODE CHAR(19)
)
[code]....
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Mar 5, 2010
i'm trying to display the heirarichal relationship between the tables (parents-child-subchild).
[b]table structure[/b]
DEPT
|PK-DEPT_ID
|
EMP
|pk-EMP_ID
[code]....
Expected output
table_name path
DEPT DEPT
EMP DEPT/EMP
EMP_AUTHORIZATION DEPT/EMP/EMP_AUTHORIZATION
EMP_AUTHRIZATION_CARD DEPT/EMP/EMP_AUTHORIZATION/EMP_AUTHRIZATION_CARD
EMP_AUTHRIZATION_DUP DEPT/EMP/EMP_AUTHORIZATION/EMP_AUTHRIZATION_CARD/EMP_AUTHRIZATION_DUP
but by using below query i am getting complete heirarichy.
SELECT LEVEL,
Table_Name,
Constraint_Name,
R_Constraint_Name ,
SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH(Table_Name, '/') Path
[code]....
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Apr 24, 2010
Below query. Below is the DDL , DML and expected output.
create table tab_1 (col1 varchar2(10), col2 varchar2(10));
select * from tab_1
Output of query
col1 col2
12
23
34
[code]...
The above query is not giving below expected output.
Output:
4 4/3/2/1
3 3/2/1
7 7/6/5
8 8/7/6/5
11 11/10/9
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Apr 25, 2013
I want Hierarical query to display my Chart_Of_Account. I want to make a tree Form in 6i error i am getting is connect by nocycle prior account_code=parent_code
*
ERROR at line 4:
ORA-00920: invalid relational operator
Table
Create Table Chart_Of_Account (Account_Code Char(19), Account_Title varchar2(70), Parent_Code Char(19))
insert into Chart_Of_Account ('DGHOA01010101000001','TEST','DGHOA01010100000000')
insert into Chart_Of_Account ('DGHOA01010101000002','TEST1','DGHOA01010100000000')
insert into Chart_Of_Account ('DGHOA01010101000003','TEST2','DGHOA01010100000000')
select -1,level,account_code||' - '||ACCOUNT_Title,'NULL',to_char(ACCOUNT_CODE)
connect_by_iscycle from chart_of_account
start with Substr(account_code,13,7)='0000000'
connect by nocycle prior account_code=parent_code
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Jul 23, 2013
The full statement is:
SELECT v.key$ FROM VERSION_TABLE v, DOCUMENT_TABLE d, CLASS_TABLE z WHERE
v.documentKey = d.key$ AND
d.classKey = z.key$ AND
z.key$ IN (SELECT zz.key$ FROM CLASS_TABLE zz
START WITH zz.name = 'esDTTemplate'
CONNECT BY PRIOR zz.key$ = zz.parentKey) AND
v.ESGROUP = 'SearchOperatorsMapping' ORDER BY d.name
Now I noticed that the subquery is never used to seed the join: indexes - if any - are used. Otherwise a full table scan is performed.In the example - if ESGROUP is indexed, then it's chosen to start the join evaluation. If not, a full table scan is performed.Is there any way to suggest to the optimizer to use the subquery in case there are no indexes - as a fallback ?
In the above example where VERSION_TABLE contains nearly two million records, the no index solution takes 60 secs. vs. less than 1 sec. in the index case.Wrapping the hierarchical query in a inline view leads to same result.
PS: the execution plan (without index) is:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | | | 9 (100)| |
| 1 | SORT ORDER BY | | 1 | 171 | 9 (23)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | HASH JOIN SEMI | | 1 | 171 | 8 (13)| 00:00:01 |
[code]...
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May 29, 2012
I'd like to know if it is possible to track DML actions issued on a specific table by a specific user, for example , i tried :
AUDIT SELECT on SCOTT.DEPT by HR by ACCESS;
I get an error, where is my syntax error ?
i want to know if it's possible to do it without trigger ?
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Aug 23, 2012
I am new to oracle. I am creating a view, where in the inner query returns below kind data.
column1 column2
-------------------
a y
a y
b y
b n
c y
d n
I want to extract all column1 values which always has "y" in column2.
In this case, output has to be
output
------
a
c
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Dec 25, 2012
I am using the following query with like 'T_%', i am getting 80 rows out of which the first table_name doesn't even have a beginning part 'T_%'.
the first table name has not started with 'T_', why is it appearing.
*********************************************************************
SELECT 'Truncate table epic500.'||table_name
FROM user_tables where table_name like 'T_%' order by table_name;
*********************************************************************
output:
Truncate table epic500.TEMP_ENC_DEL
Truncate table epic500.T_ACCOMMODATION_CODE
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Oct 17, 2012
This is what I've been trying to do.
I have the following table:
FOOTBALL PLAYERS < ID, NAME, ATTRIBUTE>
100-JIM-TALL
101-BOB-STRONG
102-MARK-SMART
...etc
I want to form a query that regardless of the total returned records, I will be able to specify how many of each "kind" of players I want returned. There are several good reasons that it has to be one query and not many.
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Dec 12, 2012
i like to display a Table data like the below format,
Output:
EMPNO JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
00094 122 153 145 224 245 545 114 544 444 111 555 222
00095 233 123 145 224 205 545 114 444 444 111 555 222
00096 163 123 145 224 215 545 114 551 444 111 555 222
00097 163 0 145 224 215 545 114 551 444 111 555 222
conditions:
where condition:
where year = 2007
Table Structure:
create table HR_PAYSLIP
(
EMP_NO VARCHAR2(6) not null,
YEAR NUMBER(4) not null,
MONTH NUMBER(2) not null,
BASIC_PAY NUMBER(9,2),
)
Insert Command;
INSERT INTO PAYSLIP (EMP_NO, YEAR,MONTH,BASIC_PAY)
VALUES(00046, 2007, 1, 2314);
Pls Note: The above table data i have mentioned is an example with employee numbers and the basic_pay for all months in the particular year 2007, the employee no may be more and that must be displayed only one time like above for year 2007, and if the basic salary is zero for a month then it should be displayed as zero for a particular month
So how to write a Query for that?
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Nov 12, 2013
How to select a substring in oracle up to a more than one specific characterfor ex : 121.051^NP: FAMILY PRACTICE ( trim the values before ^ ) 121.051^*NP: FAMILY PRACTICE (trim the value before *). with below function I can only get rid of ^ , I want both the specific characters ^ and ^* to be removed at the same time.
SUBSTR(p.phys_sub_grp_2_desc,INSTR(p.phys_sub_grp_2_desc, '^') +1)
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Aug 27, 2013
I have a table (Parent - Child).There is a requirement to maintain this table, thats the hierarchy of the oraganisation.So, every quater they will be updating the table. They will be importing the data through an excel and in that excel there are 3 action items,
=> Insert, Update and Delete (logical delete).
CREATE TABLE PARENT_CHILD_TBL ( "ID" VARCHAR2(6 BYTE) NOT NULL ENABLE, "ID_DESC" VARCHAR2(200 BYTE), "ID_LEVEL" VARCHAR2(200 BYTE), "PARENT_ID" VARCHAR2(200 BYTE) )
For Update:What all validation can come for an updation of an hierarchical data in general.Like = how to derive the level value at database side when the id is updated to some other level.= How to maintain the relation. A -> B -> D ( A is the grand parent here).A -> Ceg: if B is updated as parent node of A, then we should throw error (cyclic data). Any more validations for hierarchical data
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Sep 9, 2013
I have a table with columns job_id, jan, feb, mar ... , and year
I need to create a select query that will get the data from 18 months ago based on sysdate.
So something like:
Select to_char(add_months(sysdate, -18),'MON') from table1 where job_id = 56947 and year = to_char(add_months(sysdate, -18),'YYYY');
However I need the result of to_char(add_months(sysdate, -18),'MON') to actually act as a column name, not a string result.
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Jul 24, 2011
I'm using Oracle 9i Enterprise edition, Is there a select statement to view transaction log for specific date?
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Nov 10, 2011
Look into the below table:
TABLE :- EMPLOYEE
________________________
| ID | SUPERVISOR |
|_______________________|
| A101 | B102 |
|________|______________|
| | |
| B102 | C104 |
|________|______________|
| | |
| C104 | D108 |
|________|______________|
| | |
| D108 | E104 |
|________|______________|
Here B102 is supervisor of A101 and C104 is supervisor of B102 and so on. I want to get this data into new table in below format
TABLE :- Hierarchy
________________________________________________________________
| ID |SUPERVISOR_1 |SUPERVISOR_2 |SUPERVISOR_3 |SUPERVISOR_4|
|______________________|_____________|_____________|____________|
| A101 | B102 | C104 | D108 | E104 |
|________|_____________|_____________|_____________|____________|
| | | | | |
| B102 | C104 | D108 | E104 | NULL |
|________|_____________|_____________|_____________|____________|
| | | | | |
| C104 | D108 | E104 | NULL | NULL |
|________|_____________|_____________|_____________|____________|
| | | | | |
| D108 | E104 | NULL | NULL | NULL |
|________|_____________|_____________|_____________|____________|
| | |
| E104 | NULL | NULL NULL NULL
|________|_____________|_____________|_____________|____________|
I want to insert 1st two rows into Hierarchy table, then I would like to update Supervisor_2 to Supervisor_4. Here I don't want to use 'CONNECT BY PRIOR', as it take more time to execute (there are millions of records).SQL code for same.
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May 17, 2010
I would like to display data using the Hierarchical tree up to 3 levels.I need to create all the nodes programatically.
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May 6, 2010
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select * from PNG_ORA_SERVER_PERF where SERVER_NAME = 'MLYDESPINTF1' and DATE_TIME >= TO_DATE('06-MAY-2010','DD-MM-YYYY');
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Apr 14, 2011
I want to convert a number to this format using below query but i'm getting error. how to correct the below query.
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error:-###########
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Aug 29, 2012
I have the following query:
select col_1,col_9 from
book_temp b
where b.col_1 is not null
order by to_number(b.col_16)
;
What I want to add is the following:
COL_9
=====
NULL
A
B
NULL
C
D
E
F
NULL
G
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Now to implement this i tried to put this syntax
and to_char(Createddatetime,'dd/mm/yyyy HH24:mi:ss') between 'sysdate-1 06:00:00' and 'sysdate 05:59:59'
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Aug 7, 2009
I am looking to simplify the below query,
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Say,
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How to do this using SQLPLUS?
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