PL/SQL :: Insert Using Trigger And View
Jun 13, 2012
I'm trying to insert data in my_second_table using a trigger and a view when I insert the data in my_first_table but there's something wrong in the code.
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER my_trigger
AFTER INSERT ON my_first_table
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
[Code]...
I'm suspecting that the problem is in the :new.cod_emp
P.S.: I'm using: Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production on Enterprise Linux Server release 5.5 (Carthage)
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Nov 12, 2006
I have a table known as Registration in which there are columns StudentID, ModuleId, year, semester
semester = 1 or 2
I want to write a trigger so that student can register on a maximum of 4 modules per semester
i.e.
select count(*), semester from Registration where studentid='241234' group by semester
I tried the following trigger but I am stuck
If I dont use "for each row", I am not allowed to use :new and ld and when I use "for each row", count would be for each row which would be 1 or 0
create or replace trigger checkmodulecount
before insert on Registration
DECLARE
noCourse NUMBER;
nCount NUMBER;
FAILED EXCEPTION;
[Code]....
WHEN FAILED THEN
raise_application_error(-20000,'Cannot reigster for more than four courses');
END;
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Aug 24, 2011
I want to create a meta data table which has all the views users can access with a description of what the view was supposed to do.
Is there a trigger that can be created that fires when a view is created? To make it easy only one user in this system (oracle 9.2.0.8) has the create view privilege.
I know I could write a procedure to create views with dynamic sql that would do this but that seems a bit of overkill.
the sequence of events should go like this:
view created
trigger fires
record with view name and creation date inserted in a table
later, manually go to the table and add explanatory comment
or can I add a comment to a view like you can to tables?
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Jul 11, 2013
I have two different tables having similar structure but data is coming from different source.finally i want to update the view so that the it should affect the base table.
create table emp1 as
select empno,ename,job,deptno,sal from emp where deptno=10;
create table emp2 as
select empno,ename,job,deptno,sal from emp where deptno=20;
create view emp_view as select * from emp1 union all select * from emp2;
[code].......
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May 7, 2010
I have to write a trigger where when the table is updated then one column named 'Status' should be updated as 'U' and if arow is inserted in the table then the column 'Status' needs to be inserted with value 'I'.
Create table test_trig
(
vempno number,
vempname varchar2(20),
status char
)
New to triggers....how to go with both insert and update conditions together.
Can we write a trigger which takes care of both insert and update. I have used Merge statement where I can write conditions based on insert/update done.
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May 24, 2011
In
CREATE table ALPHA (
ID NUMBER,
FK_NR NUMBER,
INPUT NUMBER,
OUTPUT NUMBER,
MY_COUNT NUMBER,
ACTUAL_TOTAL NUMBER
);
I would like to record new inputs or outputs andthe column MY_COUNT should display the actual count of records for INPUT (actually MOD(INPUT, 10) ) regarding FK_NR and ACTUAL_TOTAL should display the actual sum for all input/output for FK_NR.
--ID normally comes from a sequence and BEFORE INSERT TRIGGER
EXAMPLE
INSERT INTO ALPHA(FK_NR, INPUT, OUTPUT)
VALUES (1 ,10,NULL);
INSERT INTO ALPHA(FK_NR, INPUT, OUTPUT)
VALUES (1 ,10, 50);
[code]...
Table ALPHA looks like:
1,1,10,NULL,1,10
2,1,10,50,2,-30
3,2,NULL,20,0,-20
4,2,20,40,2,-40
5,3,40,20,4,20
6,3,-10,NULL,3,10
How can this be achieved ?I started with a
CREATE OR REPLACE
TRIGGER "BI_ALPHA"
BEFORE INSERT ON ALPHA
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SELECT ALPHA_SEQ.nextval INTO :NEW.ID FROM DUAL;
END;
and thought of a
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER "AI_ALPHA"
AFTER INSERT ON "ALPHA"
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
l_maxidNUMBER;
l_fknr NUMBER;
[code]...
But by inserting a row, this results in ORA-04091
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May 2, 2013
I must to build triggers that insert other two rows when the user insert the first record, but the First record must to change Seq to 2 (was 1) then in trigger to insert other record with seq equal 1 and more other record with seq equal 800, I tried some ways , but return error
First insert the user from application
INSERT INTO ARCTB_ACAO_IMEDIATA ( CD_ARC, CD_TIPO_ACAO, CD_ACAO_IMEDIATA, DS_ACAO, CD_RESPONSAVEL, DT_ORIGINAL, DT_ABERTURA, NR_PRAZO,DT_PREVISTA, DS_HISTORICO ) VALUES (9732, 0,1, 'TESTE','ucrwilma', To_date('02/05/2013','DD/MM/YYYY'), To_date('02/05/2013','DD/MM/YYYY'), 1, To_date('02/05/2013','DD/MM/YYYY'), '');I create triggers
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER ARCTR_ACAO_IMEDIATA_I
BEFORE INSERT
[Code]....
END ARCTR_ACAO_IMEDIATA_IUreturn me error
ORA-06519: active autonomous transaction detected and rolled back
ORA-06512: at "CLIBGF.ARCTR_ACAO_IMEDIATA_IU", line 221
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'CLIBGF.ARCTR_ACAO_IMEDIATA_IU'
ORA-06512: at line 7using 9.2.08
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Jul 9, 2010
The functionality I want to accomplish is accomplished at the database level by creating a select * view of a table in a remote database (through a database link) and inserting a record in the view and getting the update written to the remote table.
The issue is that the call must be made from an application using JDBC and the database is required to run dedicated not shared. If I can change either of those, I can get it to work but those are not acceptable solutions. Materialized views would be fine except that the remote system will not implement any master site requirements (they will not make any non-data changes).
The error is ORA-24777: use of non-migratable database link not allowed.
The current focus is on a stored procedure that the application would call that would write the insert/update/delete locally.
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Mar 30, 2012
how to insert values through view.
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Mar 27, 2010
I have created a view in that the primary key column is not included,so that we cannot insert data into that view,but i want to insert data into that view without using Instead of Triggers.
CM: swapped version and title so they're the right way round.
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Jun 12, 2013
I have make a new trigger.Create a trigger that inserting a new job_id MAX_SALARY assigned as the employee's salary more than 80 departmental charges
I have that code, is that correct?
CREATE OR REPLACE
TRIGGER TR27
AFTER INSERT ON JOBS FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
(SELECT MAX(SALARY) FROM EMPLOYEES WHERE DEPARMENT_ID=80);
:NEW.MAX_SALARY := :OLD.MAX_SALARY;
END;
What I need to complete it?
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Aug 17, 2010
writing a trigger body. My requirement is i need to insert a new record in a task table when ever a new record is inserted into employee table.Here in the trigger i need to select the name of the employee in the last inserted row in employee table and insert the name in task table.I tried to write the code as below
insert into task(name, date, type) values ((select name from employee where emp_id=(select max(emp_id) from employee), sysdate, 'document'));
When i am trying to insert record using trigger, it is taking last but one record from the employee table.
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Jun 2, 2011
Select * from Table A where emp=1;
Emp AID
1 111
select * from Table B where emp=1 ;
----------
AID, emp, start_dt, End_dt
111 1 01-jan-2011 31-dec-2011
112 1 01-jan-2011 31-dec-2011
113 1 01-jan-2011 31-dec-2011
I have After insert or update trigger on Table B. This will update AID column on Table B.
after insert update on table B
update A
set AID=:new.AID where emp=:new.emp;
if i end date any record on table B i wanted to update max(AID) on Table A.
EX update table b
set end_dt= sysdate-1
where aid=111;
So I wrote the trigger on Table A as below
before insert or update on trigger A
declare
v_aid number;
v_strt_dt date;
v_end_dt date;
begin
select max(AID) from table B
where emp=:new.emp;
select v_end_dt from table B where aid=:new.Aid;
if v_end_dt<sysdate then
:new.aid:=v_AID;
end if;
But the problem here is its giving mutating error.Then i tried with autonomus transaction but it willreturn old value when it fiers.
So how can i achive both the task at a time.That means i have to endate Table A , Same time i have to update active max(AID) to table B.
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Feb 1, 2011
I am calling an after insert Trigger on table1.
In the trigger I am calling a procedure that returns an error if there is any error returned from procedure. I have to update the table table1's column error_desc (for the same new inserted record for which the trigger was called) with the error received by OUT parameter of procedure called in trigger. I have to update the same record on whose insert this trigger was called.
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Oct 30, 2006
I must create an INSERT trigger, on an Oracle table, which will do an insert into my MS-SQL 2000 DB table.
The tables are exactly the same in this case and I desire to insert the entire row that was just insterted into the Oracle table into the MS-SQL table.
I understand how to create an ODBC connection between the DB servers, I just can't seem to understand the trigger syntax.
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Oct 25, 2012
I have created a Table and a log of materialized view in an Schema SchemaAA of Server A
CREATE TABLE TABLA_TEST
(
TEST_PK NUMBER,
TEST_TEXTO VARCHAR2(50),
CONSTRAINT PK_TEST PRIMARY KEY (TEST_PK)
);
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON TABLA_TEST;
I have created a DB Link from server B with user REPLIC
I have granted SELECT to REPLIC to the table and the log materialized View.
I have created a table in instanceBA of Server B
CREATE TABLA_TEST
(
HOSPCODE NUMBER(3),
TEST_PK NUMBER,
TEST_TEXTO VARCHAR2(50),
FECHA_INSERT DATE,
FECHA_UPDATE DATE,
FECHA_DELETE DATE,
CONSTRAINT TTEST_PK PRIMARY KEY (HOSPCODE, TEST_PK);
I have created a materialized view in schema SchemaBB of Server B with a trigger
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW WORKAREA.TABLA_TEST70
BUILD IMMEDIATE
REFRESH FAST ON DEMAND
WITH PRIMARY KEY
AS
SELECT TEST_PK,
TEST_TEXTO
[code].........
All schemas have the appropriate grants.
When inserting in TABLA_TEST (SchemaAA) and refreshing MView TABLA_TEST70 things go nicely.
But, when updating a record in the original TABLA_TEST and refreshing the MView the results in TABLA_TEST in SchemaBA are as if I have deleted the record (FECHA_DELETE is set to SYSDATE).
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Jan 30, 2013
i try to make trigger to execute immediate create or replace view
(
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER xxxx
BEFORE INSERT ON table1
REFERENCING NEW AS NEW OLD AS OLD
FOR EACH ROW
declare
l number ;
v_ddl varchar2(4000);
v_job number;
[code]....
it give me error for insuffition privilage in execute immediate and after i make GRANT CREATE ANY TRIGGER TO user give me error can't commit in trigger.
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Apr 6, 2012
When i try to create a trigger , i ended up with error.
SQL> create or replace
2 TRIGGER LOGON_TRG AFTER LOGON ON DATABASE
3 BEGIN
4 INSERT
5 INTO
6 user_audit_log
7 SELECT
8 user#,
[code]....
Warning: Trigger created with compilation errors.
SQL>
SQL> show error
Errors for TRIGGER LOGON_TRG:
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------
2/5 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
17/17 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
The command used to resolve the error is
GRANT SELECT ON v_$session TO jack;
Jack user has sysdba privilege. My question is 'sysdba' is a super and special user which has all the privileges in database. Then why does it need SELECT privilege on v$session to user to create the trigger?
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May 30, 2008
i want to create "on update" database trigger on materialized view which is on replication schema.I would like to update rows in table when update occurs on materialized view on master side.I wrote some code and tried with this:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER a
after update on A@dirfep.us.oracle.com
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
[code]...
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Aug 5, 2011
I have a question related with VIEWS
I would like INSERT data in a VIEW with a INNER JOIN, like this example:
CODECREATE VIEW MYVIEW (order_id,list_price,customer_id) AS
SELECT order_id, list_price, customer_id FROM ORDERS o
INNER JOIN PRODUCT_INFO p ON (o.order_id= p.pdt_id);
INSERT INTO MYVIEW VALUES (4,500,10); /* will cause an error*/
But when I try to execute the insert statement, the "SQL Developer" returns a error:
ORA-01779 - "cannot modify a column which maps to a non key-preserved".
Why can't I do it? Are there some way to do it?
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Feb 6, 2009
I am trying to write a trigger that will do an insert/delete/update into a audit table when a change has occurred on the primary table. The change will be recorded in the audit table by a incemental sequence number and the updated data.
there will be an extra column in the audit table
how to get a simplified version of this trigger.
the primary table will look like so
Id_num varchar (20)
code Integer
desc varchar(20)
sequence_num Integer
audit table
Id_num varchar(20)
code Integer
desc varchar(20)
timestamp date
sequence_num Integer
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May 5, 2011
I hit a bottleneck where my insert trigger won't execute the insert statement (with subquery). See illustration below:
Step# 1 - Table definition:
Table_A(a1 number, a2 varchar(10), a3 varchar(10))
Table_B(b1 number, b2 varchar(10), b3 varchar(10))
Table_C(c1 number, c2 varchar(10), c3 varchar(10))
Step# 2 manipulated the tables:
Inserted 3 records in Table_C.
Then I created an Insert Trigger to Table_A with an insert statement into Table_B and a subquery to Table_C. Please see below:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TABLE_A_TR
after INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON TABLE_A
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
[code]......
Step# 3 compiled the created trigger and I've successfully compiled it.
Step# 4 Tested the trigger (TABLE_A_TR) using an insert statement to TABLE_A.
Insert into TABLE_A values (1,'testa','testb')
I've successfully insert the values into TABLE_A however I've observed that the trigger didn't execute the insert statement because TABLE_B has an empty rows. I tried to manually execute the insert statement just to see if there's an issue in my insert statement but I've successfully populated the values into TABLE_B. So I'm wondering why the trigger didn't execute the insert statement.
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Feb 1, 2013
In the attached PRE-INSERT Trigger Code i need to do a validation. Validatation: If the Date range is between FEB 6 2013 and MARCH 1 2013 then the code should work ELSE It should throw a message
Check_Product_Title;
Begin
if :prod2.internet_product_flag = 'Y' and :prod2.brnd_code is null then
soft_messages('E',TRUE,'Brand code must be specified for CCH online product');
end if;
[Code]....
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Nov 10, 2010
my purpose is when PRE-INSERT trigger fires validation should be done like date format , primary key in table if validation is ok then a value of text box should be set to sequence no . else it should generate message
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Feb 1, 2013
I have three tables.
One for projects, one for volunteers, and a bridge entity for the many to many relationship between the Project and Volunteer.
In Project table, I have a field called, Volunteers_currently_signed_up, which means the number of volunteers currently signed up to participate in a project.
When I add an entry to my bridge entity which is composed of Volunteer_ID and Project_ID, I want the Volunteers_currently_signed_up to increment by 1, where the Project_ID in the bridge entity corresponds to that in Project.
I have very very little PL/SQL, and this is my amateur attempt so far:
CREATE OR REPLACE trigger "BI_Volunteers_currently_signed_up"
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON Volunteers_in_project
for each row
WHERE Volunteers_in_project.Project_ID=Project.Project_ID;
begin
Project.Volunteers_currently_signed_up += 1;
end;
/
write a trigger that achieves the above
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Jun 1, 2010
I have 2 table events and concerts. The event table has event_id, concert_id and event_date fields, the concert table has concert_id, name, artist, type and cost.
I need to insert a trigger that 'jazz' concerts cannot be run in January. This is my attempt:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER rock_december
BEFORE INSERT OR DELETE OR UPDATE ON event
FOR EACH ROW
IF event.type = 'jazz' and AND ((event.event_date) BETWEEN
'01-DEC' And '31-DEC'))
RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20100,'Jazz event can not be booked in January');
END IF;
END;
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Feb 8, 2012
what is the difference between after or before insert in row level trigger and statement level trigger.
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Feb 19, 2011
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TRI_COMPL_FEATURES
2 AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE ON COMPLEMENTS FOR EACH ROW
3 DECLARE
4 v_fno NUMBER;
5 v_tab VARCHAR2(30);
6 v_unique_id VARCHAR2(40);
[code]....
Trigger created.When I am trying to insert into complements table it is throwing error as follows:
SQL> insert into complements values(19,NULL,'5',6,7,NULL,'W2023648',NULL,NULL);
insert into complements values(19,NULL,'5',6,7,NULL,'W2023648',NULL,NULL)
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20010: ORA-04091: table TEEMNGWS.COMPLEMENTS is mutating, trigger/function
may not see it
ORA-06512: at "TEEMNGWS.TRI_COMPL_FEATURES", line 19
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'TEEMNGWS.TRI_COMPL_FEATURES'
I can understand that I am trying to perform DML operation(i.e select) on table which trigger is fired.But how can I implement the same logic when AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE trigger is written.
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Sep 1, 2013
create or replace trigger aifer_transfer after insert on transfer for each new row begin
UPDATE Account SET balance = balance-:new.amount WHERE acc_id = from_acc_id; UPDATE Account SET balance = balance+:new.amount WHERE acc_id = to_acc_id; end if; end; create or replace trigger bifer_transfer before insert on transfer for each new row begin if get_balance(:new.from_acc_id) < :new.amount then raise_application_error(-20001, 'Not enough money in account!'); end if; end; create or replace function get_balance(p_acc_id in number) return number as v_balance account.balance%type; begin select balance into v_balance from account where acc_id = p_acc_id; return v_balance; end; select get_balance(123) from dual..................................................i am geting this error when executing the trigger..................................................Error report:ORA-01912: ROW keyword expected01912. 00000 - "ROW keyword expected"*Cause: keyword missing*Action:
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Mar 4, 2013
We would like to create functions to insert and update our tables and would like to make it not possible to update and insert the table directly outside of the function. Is there a way to do that in the trigger?
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