Networking And Gateways :: Oracle 10g Client Not Getting Connected To Database
Jun 28, 2006
I am facing difficulty in connecting Oracle 10g client to Oracle 10g database. Both the machines are in windows xp with service pack-2. The following observations are made in server machine
1. The loopback test of the server is successful.
2. One net service name created in the server end.
3. Database connection is successful with above service name.
4. tnsping <server ip address> is successful
The tnsnames.ora file of the server is
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: C:oracleproduct10.2.0db_1
etworkadmin nsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
CONTRACT =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 80.0.28.42)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = cam)
[code]........
the sqlnet.ora file of the server is
sqlnet.ora Network Configuration File: C:oracleproduct10.2.0db_1NETWORKADMINsqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
# This file is actually generated by netca. But if customers choose to
# install "Software Only", this file wont exist and without the native
# authentication, they will not be able to connect to the database on NT.
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)
SQLNET.INBOUND_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 30
The listner.ora file of the server is
listener.ora Network Configuration File: C:oracleproduct10.2.0db_1NETWORKADMINlistener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 80.0.28.42)(PORT = 1521))
)
When I am connecting the 10g database with 10g client I am getting ORA-12170 error.
Attempting to connect using userid: nss
The test did not succeed.
ORA-12170: TNS:Connect timeout occurred
There may be an error in the fields entered,or the server may not be ready for a connection. How to configure this connectivity.
The client side tnsnames.ora file is as given below
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: C:oracleproduct10.2.0client_1NETWORKADMIN nsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
CONTRACT =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 80.0.28.42)(PORT = 1521))
)
[code]......
The sqlnet.ora file of the client side is
sqlnet.ora Network Configuration File: C:oracleproduct10.2.0client_1
etworkadminsqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
# This file is actually generated by netca. But if customers choose to
# install "Software Only", this file wont exist and without the native
# authentication, they will not be able to connect to the database on NT.
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)
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Jun 15, 2013
I know how to use database links in various forms, but I've been trying to think through how the authentication works for a connected user link in 11g. If I create the link like this,
create public database link using 'orcl';
then any user can use the link, provided they have an identical username/password in the two databases. With pre-11g passwords, it was understandable: the password was salted with the username, so the hash of the password would be the same in both databases, and I assumed that the logon through the link used some sort of IDENTIFIED BY VALUES mechanism. But in 11g, the salt will different in the two databases. So the hash will be different. And of course Oracle never stores the actual password. So I don't see how the authentication works.
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Mar 26, 2013
I have client and database on same machine, when I will connect to the instance , it will use IPC, suppose If I will use connection string then which process will handle this request?
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Jul 15, 2010
I have one query related to database connection from server to client.I have one database in the server and I want to connect from client.I set the tnsnames in client system as follows.
BAM240T_EARTH =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = tcp)(HOST = 10.154.119.103)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = BAM_240T.ipdc.com)
)
)
The database name is : BAM_240T.ipdc.com
Sqlnet.ora entry is
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES)
NAMES.DEFAULT_DOMAIN= ipdc.com
When I connect to server I m getting the following error.
$ tnsping BA240T_EARTH
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 15-JUL-2010 15:45:35
Copyright (c) 1997, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
/opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
TNS-03505: Failed to resolve name
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Mar 12, 2010
We are using Oracle 10g on linux 64 bit, client is on XP, using Oracle sql developer to connect to database through vpn, we have only allowed access to 1521 port of database
Client is frequently disconnecting
Initially client connected, then start disconnecting after 20 minutes.
Client side sqlnet.ora has following entry
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)
Client side Tnsnames.ora has following entry
dd12 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
[Code]....
Following entry in Listener.ora
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /home/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
[Code].....
No error in listener.log in database.
Receive following error in sqlnet.log in database
Fatal NI connect error 12170.
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
Time: 11-MAR-2010 16:25:16
Tracing not turned on.
Tns error struct:
ns main err 12535
TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
ns secondary err 12560
nt main err 505
TNS-00505: Operation timed out
nt secondary err 110
nt OS err 0
Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=172.14.0.31)(PORT=3934))
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Aug 15, 2010
Im trying to connect a benchmarking application (benchmark factory) from my windows 32bit laptop to Oracle on my linux desktop.
When connecting I am supplying the following details: (im getting the error: ORA 12170 : TNS connect timeout occurred)
User/Schema : matt
Password: ****
Host: 192.168.1.9
Port: 1521
SID: orcl
Connect as : SysDBA
Connect Using: Instant Client (selected from a drop down)
----------------------------------------------------
when i use the following command:
tail -100 /home/matt/app/matt/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
i get these results:
[matt@localhost ~]$ tail -100 /home/matt/app/matt/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
host_addr='127.0.0.1'>
<txt>15-AUG-2010 23:26:29 * service_update * orcl * 0
</txt>
</msg>
<msg time='2010-08-15T23:26:36.708+01:00' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
[code]....
I have been told client is not getting to the listener because listener is only listening on 127.0.0.1.
unless & until DB server is configured with a routable IP#, no remote client will succeed.
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May 20, 2011
I'm trying to connect Oracle 11g database from Oracle 9i database, by creating dblink on Oracle 9i database. But my session got hang while i perform this. Here i'm giving the steps i followed on my both the database. Here Oracle 9i database is my source db and Oracle 11g is my target db.
Following steps/setting on Oralce 11g Database
SQL> SHOW PARAMETER SEC_CASE_SENSITIVE_LOGON
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
sec_case_sensitive_logon boolean TRUE
SQL> alter user SSA identified by SSA;
User altered.
Password File recreted on Oracle 11g Database Server
[oracle1@dev11g dbs]$ orapwd file=/backup/ora11gsoft/odb/OH1/dbs/orapwwbdata
ignorecase=n password=dev entries=5
Following steps performed on Oralce 9i Database
DROP DATABASE LINK "SSA11G.SSA_DB1.WBTEA.COM";
CREATE DATABASE LINK "SSA11G.SSA_DB1.WBTEA.COM"
CONNECT TO SSA
IDENTIFIED BY SSA
USING 'DEVDATA.DEV11G';
Database link created.
SELECT * FROM SSA.SSMASTER@SSA11G;
And the hangs for ever.
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Nov 17, 2011
I have created two database one for production and another one for test.I created both database in shared_server mode(by using dbca),after than I did not change anything.My problem is when i connect to test database from outside lan through static ip its working well,but when i connect to production database which is not connected. I checked and compared two databases,then I find there are some changes in dispatcher and mts_ dispatcher parameters.And I used this query to check the shared_server status,
ie.select * from v$shared_server,
the output of this query is attached with this post.
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Jul 5, 2011
Do I need to install the Oracle client in order to use putty to connect to the database?
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Jul 13, 2012
connecting two oracle database in two different server.I installed Oracle 10g XE in both system.Both system act as Server.I need to connect both server using database link concept.
how to use the tnsnames,ora and listener.ora file for connecting both system.
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May 23, 2011
We want to configure HSODBC on HP-UX 11.23 for Oracle Database 10g R2 in order to establish a DB link from Oracle to Netezza.We have installed the ODBC Drivers too..Currently we have not done any configurations and we go via an AIX box to establish a link.We want to get rid of the AIX box and instead establish directl link towards netezza from HP-UX Box.
Does Oracle support have some guidelines or steps to setup HSODBC on Oracle database 10g r2 residing on HP-UX 11.23 towards Netezza?
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May 24, 2011
Connecting Oracle to SQL Server via database link.
I am trying to connect from Oracle 10G to a SQL Server database. I have looked at the manual and i will admit that i am finding the documentation quite difficult to follow. There seems to be several options to use but none of the documentation describe how each option works.
As an example, i have been given the following information on the database i need to connect to (i.e. the SQL Server database)
- Username
- Password
- Database Name [lets assume the database name is data_extract]
To connect the above i made the following changes
$ORACLE_HOME/hs/admin/inithsodbc.ora
---------------------------------------
HS_FDS_CONNECT_INFO = data_extract
HS_FDS_TRACE_LEVEL = 0
$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
---------------------------------------
sqlserver.db =
(DESCRIPTION =
[code]....
Note: In listener.ora, i only added the last SID_DESC entry. I then went on and created the database link as shown below
create database link sqlservdb using 'sqlserver.db';
When i try to access a table i get the following error
sqlplus> select * from TESTTABLE@sqlservdb;
select * from TESTTABLE@sqlservdb
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-28545: error diagnosed by Net8 when connecting to an agent
Unable to retrieve text of NETWORK/NCR message 65535
ORA-02063: preceding 2 lines from ORASQLSERVER
A couple of things i am not sure of:
- Where do i specify the username and password to access the sql server from the oracle db to the sql server db
- Having read around on the internet, i can see some people refering to a DSN datasource. I am told that the information that i have is all i need. Is this correct or do i need something else?
- The sid i specified in inithsodbc.ora and tnsnames.ora is actually the sql server database. Is this correct?
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Feb 6, 2011
setup the connection between oracle developer and database.
i found the file called tnsnames.ora however, i cant open it. i dont know if i need to choose a program to open it or download extension for it.
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Dec 6, 2011
can i start multiple listeners in one oracle database ?
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May 17, 2011
But i do a lot of work-arounds to make sure the installation does not make corrupt my OracleAgent,OracleService and OracleDataGatherer. If i just let the installation do its thing i have problems with my libraries, and can't start anything.
The errors are : Procedure entry point 'BlaBla' could not be located in the Dynamic Link library 'AnyName'.
I notice that i have 2 versions of the libraries in OracleHomeBIN (one version 8, one version 11). The programs that start the OracleAgent,Service and DataGatherer call the old libraries but expect to find values that can be found only in new libraries.
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Feb 9, 2012
We are having major differences in performance when accessing an Oracle 11gR2 database from two different environments.
I won't sadden you with the gory details of the full application but I will use an indicative example of our problem.
We have SQL Developer in both environments. In each of these SQL Developer instances is a defined a connection to the same database on another machine. So there is the PC looking at a database and a virtual instance looking at the same database.
Selecting the '+' sign next to 'tables' for that connection, on the PC the list of four tables comes back in 4 seconds but on the virtual instance the list of the same four tables comes back in 1 minute and 50 seconds.
This sort of timing issue is repeatable for all accesses to the Oracle database on the third machine.
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Sep 29, 2011
We've been administering a multiple instance production dB server with 3 different versions of Oracle installed.Currently, each of Oracle version had corresponding listener.Oracle 9i had 2 instances, 10g 6 instances & 11g 2 instances also.how I can integrate this 3 listeners into 1.
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Dec 3, 2011
I was trying to connect to oracle 10g database from oracle 10g client. But unable to do so.
i am able to tnsping the db from client but unable to estatblish sqlplus connection. I get ORA-28547 error when i issue the command sqlplus hr/***@db1. ORA-1560 when the command sqlplus hr/*** is issued.
I have mentioned the listener and tnsnames.ora files
listener.ora
------------
[oracle@localhost admin]$ more listener.ora
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /home/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/netw
ork/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
[code]........
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Feb 15, 2011
I am having difficulty in making the 32 bit Oracle client connection to an existing 64 bit DB. The 64 bit SQL*Plus will connect just fine, but when trying to configure the 32 bit client I can never get a successful TEST of the connection. It always returns "No TNS Listener". I have tried several things, but may be way off base. To name a couple ...
1) Stopped the 64 bit listener so my 32 bit listener can use Port 1521 ... no success
2) Tried naming the 32 bit listener to LISTENER32 to not conflict with the original LISTENER name ... no success
If there is a documented way to make this work, I would surely like to be pointed to the "how to" of this item. I need this as a commercial application I have that connects to the DB requires the 32 bit client.
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May 11, 2010
When i connect from client to server the client looks up for the host address and port number in tnsnames.ora and connect to it via listener.ora in server.Where does pga and sga come into picture here?
Also what is the role of sqlnet.ora in client?What will happen if i specify a different port for the instance in tnsnames.ora and listener.ora?
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Sep 2, 2011
Database is up and running and client machines able to do TNSPING; But when users try to connect the database thro SQL DEVELOPER, they are getting below information:
your database connection has been reset. Any pending transactions or session state has been lost.in the database server, SQLNET.ORA reads as below:
> more sqlnet.ora
AUTOMATIC_IPC = ON
names.directory_path = (TNSNAMES,EZCONNECT)
names.default_domain = world
name.default_zone = world
sqlnet.expire_time = 15sqlnet expire time shows 15 min.
normally this error willbe suppressed if user tried after some time. But now we get this error for more than 2 hrs.
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Jun 20, 2010
1) I put attention that TNS write events into its log in too big frequency: ~ 10 time in second. I see that it is for every connection, but I assume that this no too good to performance.Is there some way to tell to TNS not to write event for every connection but only for errors?
2) May I to remove alert.log of DB? Or DB will make me problems with this?
3) How can I tell to my client connect directly to my instance rather than during TNS?
I have Oracle RAC 11g running on Red Hat 4 64 bit.
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Nov 25, 2010
TNS-12518: TNS:listener could not hand off client connection
TNS-12571: TNS:packet writer failure
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00530: Protocol adapter error
Linux Error: 104: Connection reset by peer
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Dec 21, 2011
I need to get a way to find, The client fired the SQL Query is still connected to the database or not. For e.g.
I fire an SQL query using SQL Developer, Query approximately takes 5 mins to complete. As soon as I fire the query SQL devloper hangs and I close it using task manager.
Is there any way I can identify such session where SQL developer fired the query is terminated but the query fired is still running.
I have to identify such Orphan session and terminate it.
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Jan 12, 2011
I am getting below error while tnsping from client
C:Program FilesMicrosoft Visual Studio 9.0VC>tnsping xpcdev
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 12-JAN-2011 21:35:03
Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.6.102)(PORT = 1524))) (C
xpcdev)))
TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed
on server side listener is up also I am able to tnsping without any error.
contents from sqlnet.ora
Quote:NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH=(TNSNAMES, ONAMES, HOSTNAME)
SQLNET.EXPIRE_TIME= 10i
I am getting below error on listener log file
Quote:12-JAN-2011 10:04:56 * 12546
TNS-12546: TNS:permission denied
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00516: Permission denied
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Feb 21, 2010
I want connect mssql in oracle by orale Gateways 11g
my environment:
windows Wista
oracle 11.1.0.7.0
Oracle Database Gateways 11.1.0.7.0
SQL SEVER2008
these soft in one computer.
my steps :
1. set initdg4mssql.ora
2.set listener.ora
3. set tnsnames.ora
4.start lsnrctl
5.use SYSTEM/ORACLE@DZCDB
logined. create dblink and test.
but it's error. i want to know where is the error.
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Jul 5, 2012
I am trying to create a database link from the 11g database to the 10g database using:
create database link ORCL10R2 connect to <username10g> identified by <password10g> using <db10g>;
It Returns
Database link created.
select sysdate from dual@ORCL10R2 returns error:
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-12504: TNS:listener was not given the SERVICE_NAME in CONNECT_DATA
what changes I need to make to tnsnames and listener at both servers.
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Nov 2, 2011
I installed Oracle Express on my Windows 2003 Enterprise server. And right off the bat I cannot connect to it via command line. I have googled and read many sites, but am still getting the same error, no matter what I do. I am newbie again (was a DBA in 1990...when I used to have the same error and fix it in seconds...not sure why this problem still lingers in Oracle) so most likely I am overlooking something. Below are my tnsnames.ora and liserner.ora files
tnsnames.ora
XE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = myservername.domainname.com)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = XE)
)
)
[code]....
# This file is actually generated by netca. But if customers choose to
# install "Software Only", this file wont exist and without the native
# authentication, they will not be able to connect to the database on NT.
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)
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May 30, 2010
How many listener we can have in one database? How many users can be support by one listener?
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Nov 22, 2010
i want to restrict particular ips ,for that i specified
TCP.VALIDNODE_CHECKING= YES
AND
TCP.INVITED_NODES=(IPADDRESS)
in sqlnet.ora file but whenever i connect to database from the particular specified IPADDRESS , the database allows the connection to happen ( doesnot restrict it),
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