Will VIP Failover To Second Node

Jun 27, 2012

What is expected behavior for VIP on Linux servers? ( 2-node RAC)

1.When entire RAC stack is running, and one node is rebooted or crashed? Will VIP fail over to second node?
2.When one node RAC stack is contained (crsctl stop crs), shutting down RAC stack on remaining node? What happens to the VIP and Scan IP?
3.When RAC stacks are down on both nodes, one node has VIP on (eth0:1), reboot this node. What happens to the VIP?

We see some behavior in scenario 3, but don't know why the VIP was moved to second node as all Oracle processes are down.

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Real Application Clusters :: One Node Or Clusterware Single Instance Failover?

Aug 21, 2012

I am trying to design a database consolidation high-availability cluster for Oracle 11g R2 64-bit Enterprise Edition (X86-64) on Oracle Linux 6.x UEK, using Oracle 11.2.0.3 (the latest as of Aug 2012).

We don't need RAC Multi-Node now or in foreseeable future because none of the databases we run break the capacity of a single node. Likewise, we don't need to use Oracle VM to virtualise the database instances.

We plan to use SGA and PGA memory management to run multiple instances on same hardware operating on a single Linux 64-bit O/S image.Does it sound ok so far?

Two or three of 4-socket, 40-core Intel 64-bit servers with 512GB of RAM each (relatively cheap at today's HW commodity prices) will be sufficient to run all Oracle databases we have on Linux 64-bit.So the two HA options that I know of are:

(1) use Oracle Clusterware/Grid/ASM to provide for instance failover
(2) use Oracle RAC One Node on top of Clusterware/Grid/ASM

As I understand it RAC One Node is significantly more expensive than the "free" Oracle Clusterware/ASM/Grid (since we own Oracle 11.2.0.3 Enterprise Licences already). So why should my employer pay for RAC One Node licence given they already own Single Instance Fail-Over and Restart protection from Clusterware/Grid/ASM ?

I also read that Data Guard 11.2 may not be supported with RAC One Node on 11.2? True? Will same Data Guard 11.2 work with a Single-Instance Failover running on Clusterware/Grid/ASM ?

-Who is running RAC One Node? Why?
-Who is running Single Instance Failover with Clusterware? Why?
-Who is using Data Guard with either of the above?

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Data Guard :: Failover Standby Rac / Share Steps For Failover

Aug 26, 2010

In my production -- we have 3 nodes Primary RAC with 2 Nodes Physical secondary Standby RAC. Due to some reason we will have to failover means 3 nodes Primary Standby RAC to 2 Nodes secondary physical Standby RAC. share Steps for Failover ( not switchover) from 3 Nodes Primary RAC to 2 Nodes Physical Standby RAC. I know this is generic and can be find from google but issue is how can failover from 3 nodes primary standby rac to 2 nodes secondary physical standby rac.

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RAC/ASM Clusterware Installation :: Query On Adding New Node To Existing 2 Node Cluster

Jun 15, 2012

current environment

Oracle VM 2 Node RAC cluster
Oracle 11G 11.2.0.3.0
Oracle 11g rel 2 GI

on current 2 node cluster we have GI and RAC db configured Nodes: vmorarac1,vmorarac2

we shutdown vmorarac1 to clone it to vmorarac5

on new node I have changed the hostname to vmorarac5 In /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 change ip to new ip and same for /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth1 152.144.199.210,152.144.199.211

mad echanges to /etc/hosts on vmorarac1/2 for 2 new IP address assigned to vmorarac5

152.144.199.171 vmorarac1.pbi.global.pvt vmorarac1
192.168.2.30 vmorarac1-priv.pbi.global.pvt vmorarac1-priv
152.144.199.184 vmorarac1-vip.pbi.global.pvt vmorarac1-vip

[Code]....

Query is is that all ok to reboot the new node to reflect changes as below and change the hostname to vmorarac2

152.144.199.210 vmorarac2.pbi.global.pvt vmorarac2
192.168.2.32 vmorarac2-priv.pbi.global.pvt vmorarac2-priv
152.144.199.211 vmorarac2-vip.pbi.global.pvt vmorarac2-vip

hostname change in /etc/sysconfig/network

On new node vmorarac5, there is alreay software for RAC DB and GUI cloned from vmorarac1

addnode.sh is used to add existing node, but as part of pre-requisite configuratoin is there any config step missing

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Data Guard :: How To Find Apply Node In RAC Two Node Standby DB

Aug 16, 2013

I believe, in a multiple RAC Physical Standby nodes only one node applies the archivelogs to the standby database. How you can find which node is the APPLY NODE using a SQL query?

I know you can veiw this information by querying the standby configuration using DGMGRL but how would you find out this information from a remote client using SQLPlus/PLSQL?

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RAC & Failsafe :: Migrating Single Node Database To New 2-node Environment

Jan 24, 2011

We have oracle database 10g(10.2.0.4) running on AIX 5.1. we have installed 2-node RAC on another server AIX 6.1 . Now we want to migrate our single node database to new 2-node rac environment. how we can move/migrate/cluster-aware our single node database to 2-node rac?

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RAC/ASM Clusterware Installation :: VIP Node Application Failing In Second Node

Jul 18, 2013

I am installing Oracle 10g Clusterware in RHEL 5 Server. When i run root.sh in the second node the last step Running vipca(silent) for configuring nodeapps failed. Then i run VIPCA manually in second node and configured vip configuration successfully,but when i checked the post-checks for cluster services the Checking existence of VIP node application,Checking existence of ONS node application and Checking existence of GSD node application in second node failed. I am able to ping both the servers one another with vip name successfully and the CSS,CRS and EVM appears healthy in both nodes. 1. Does the vip configuration is proper? If no what is causing this error and how to rectify it? Find the output below

[root@Rhel52 bin]# ./crsctl check crsCSS appears healthyCRS appears healthyEVM appears healthy[root@Rhel52 bin]#[root@Rhel52 bin]# clear[root@Rhel52 bin]#[root@Rhel52 bin]# ./crs_stat -tName           Type           Target    State              Host------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ora.rhel5.gsd  application     ONLINE    ONLINE      rhel5ora.rhel5.ons  application     ONLINE    ONLINE      rhel5ora.rhel5.vip  application      ONLINE    ONLINE       rhel5ora.rhel52.gsd application    ONLINE    ONLINE     rhel52ora.rhel52.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE     rhel52ora.rhel52.vip application     ONLINE     ONLINE      rhel52 [root@Rhel52 bin]#./runcluvfy.sh stage -post crsinst -n 

[code]....

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RAC & Failsafe :: Single Node RAC - Configure Only One Server Instead Of Two Node?

Sep 13, 2012

I would like get more details about single node RAC.. What is single Node RAC?..

1). just configure only one server instead of two node... same RAC installation.. cluster installation and shared disk configuration in single server itself.. in future we can add node to this ...
2). in 11gR2 having new feature Single Node RAC.. Multiple instances running on same node and configure using Cluster...

is there any advantage using single node rac(other than online upgrade to full RAC).

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Add Third Node To Existing Two Node Cluster

Feb 3, 2012

I'm trying to add the third node to my existing two node cluster. In fact i succeded adding the node but i have the following problem:

-when i start node 1 and 2, everything is ok, but on node 3 startup one of the other nodes fails
-this happens in any combination: start 1 and 3, everything is ok. when i start node 2, node 3 fails

The asm configuration (disks, permissions, etc) is the same on all three nodes.find below the asm and crsd log details from the failure time:

alert_ASM.log
NOTE: enlarging ACD for group 1/0x124851d1 (DATA)
WARNNING: cache read a corrupted block group=DATA dsk=4 blk=1 from disk 4
+NOTE: a corrupted block from group DATA was dumped to /u01/app/oracle/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM3/trace/+ASM3_rbal_4109.trc+
WARNNING: cache read(retry) a corrupted block group=DATA dsk=4 blk=1 from disk 4
[code]...

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Data Guard Failover

Jan 7, 2011

I am very new to data guard...I have a primary and a physical standby database...If the primary got crashed, are the users directly switched to physical standyby (is it automated) or the DBA has to manually do the fail over or switch over....is it the same concept as in RAC like TAF....How can the DBA know that the users are disconnected from the database.....explain with some steps...

the version is 10.2.0...

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RAC & Failsafe :: FAILOVER In ORACLE 10g

Dec 20, 2012

My application uses below jdbc url for database connectivity. Today one of the db node was down for one hour and FAIL OVER did not happen.

<connection-url>
jdbcracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(LOAD_BALANCE=ON)(FAILOVER=ON )(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=viphost1)(PORT=1521))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=viphost2)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=serv ice_name)))
</connection-url>

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Configure Failover And Load Balancing?

Jun 28, 2013

configure correctly my application, Oracle is version 11R1

My physical configuration is :

Site 1 (main building)
database on cluster : server1, server2
database : BASE1 available

Site2 (Backup Site)
database on cluster : server3, server4
database : DGBASE1 not available for users (dataguard)

I want to acces BASE1 first in load balancing server1,2 (normal usage) and DGBASE1 in load balancing server3,4 in case of failover after 5 retries of 10 secondes (in case of main buiding out of order, DGBASE1 will be available for users)

This is my actual setup :

(DESCRIPTION_LIST=(FAILOVER=ON)
(DESCRIPTION=
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=server1)(PORT=1234))

[Code]....

My trouble is that with this configuration, access it randomly BASE1 or DGBASE1 but DGBASE1 is not available for users then I have failure

What could be the right configuration to obtain BASE1 first in load balancing (normal usage) and DGBASE1 in load balancing in case of failover of the BASE1 after 5 retries of 10 secondes ?

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ODP.NET :: Is Failover Supported In Managed Driver

Nov 7, 2013

I can see that some failover events etc aren't supported (Differences between the ODP.NET Managed Driver and Unmanaged Driver), but is failover supported at all? I don't need to get notified, just to get the failover (clustered node switching) working. Is it supported in the managed driver?

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Data Guard :: Executing A Manual Failover?

Oct 5, 2013

CentOS 6.4 64bits   Oracle......: 11.2.0.4 64bits   

I am running some small tests here in my test env, using dataguard. I have configured the Primary and Standby with Maximum Availability... they're running just fine. Now i want to execute a failover test (i have already ran a Switchover test with the Broker successfully).

My question is very simple, at my point of view: What are the required steps to execute a successful manual failover? For example, i have my env as follows:   

- Primary: prim1  
- Standby: stdb1   

Suppose that the primary database crashes in an unrecoverable way... is this case a manual failover would be necessary.

To do so, i would have to execute the following command, in my Standby database:      

-- stdb1 is the standby database...       DGMGRL> failover to stdb1      

The above command is correct? Are there any required configurations after the failover? I read the Oracle Docs, and it says

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RAC & Failsafe :: Manual Failover To Standby Database Without RAC And DG?

May 13, 2013

if it is possible to create a failover setup without RAC and DG...For example:

I have 11.2.0.2 database (with EBS 12.1.3) on dbnode1...I would like to create another node to failover my primary datbas in case of any failure.

Steps i will follow:
1: creat dbnode2
2: install same os as dbnode1
3: install same oracle as dbnode1
4: share dbnode2
database between dbnode1
and dbnode2

Now, if hardware fails on dbnode1, can i manually failover and start my database on dbnode2?

I know we can do with RAC and DG,BUT without RAC and DG If not possible..

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Data Guard :: Fast-start Failover Concept?

Jun 17, 2010

what is the configuration dba has do for enabling the "fast-start failover concept" in the event of loss of primary database without requiring any manual steps to invoke the failover.whether the configuration are to be made in parameter file if yes what are those ?

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Real Application Clusters :: 10g Oracle - Failover Not Happening?

Apr 6, 2013

I have installed Oracle RAC 10g on Redhat Linux 4.0. Till yesterday failover was happening that is when i stopped one instance on node01 the vip of node01 was transferred to node02.This was shown using ifconfig -a but now that is now happening.

Below information is given:

[oracle@node01 ~]$ crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.hitesh.db application ONLINE ONLINE node02
ora....h1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE node01

[Code]....

[root@node01 oracle]# ps -ef | grep lmon

oracle 5741 1 0 12:07 ? 00:00:03 ora_lmon_hitesh1
root 22582 20805 0 13:01 pts/2 00:00:00 grep lmon
oracle 23643 1 0 11:58 ? 00:00:01 asm_lmon_+ASM1

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Networking And Gateways :: How Connect-time Failover Is Setup

Mar 5, 2010

How connect-time failover is setup.

I am following lab instruction from my Oracle Admin Workshop book. The exercise is to create a 2nd listener to support connect-time failover. I have two listeners up and running. I connected the second listener using Static Database Registration in OEM, and then I started it.

When I looked in the listener.ora file, I was expecting to find the entries for FAILOVER=TRUE but it is not there. Both listeners are designed to connect to the same instance 'orcl'.

My questions:

1) Is the FAILOVER entry supposed to be done automatically when the second listener is created ? or is it always a manual entry ?
2) How can I test that it is working ?

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Data Guard :: Flashback And Fast-Start Failover

Jun 18, 2012

My Data Guard 's Enviroment:
Primary: 11.1.0.7 RAC 2 Nodes
Standby: 11.1.0.7 Single Instance

I want to implement Fast-Start Failover at my enviroment. Reading requirements, I found that Oracle Flashback is needed (I don't use Flashback on my databases).

Best Practices recommends 60 min (1 hr) for DB_FLASHBACK_RETENTION_TARGET if I just want to use Flashback to fast-start failover.

My questions:

What 's better, setup up flash recovery area on ASM or O.S. filesystem?
What is the recommended size for flash recovery area?

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Dgmgrl - Connect Time Failover And Connection Timeout Control

Oct 26, 2010

I have this box that runs a dataguard observer in a test lab.

Is there a way to configure connect time failover and connection timeout in the connect identifier used by DGMGRL? It does not seem to respect the parameters I supply.

This is what I used for TNSNAMES connection string:

DB=
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(FAILOVER=ON)

[Code].....

When the hosts are up, if the instance is not running, I really get a quick reply from DGMGRL. However, when some host is not available, it can take quite a while to get an answer, minutes..

=
I though I could use
(TYPE=select)
(METHOD=basic)
(RETRIES=5)
#(DELAY=1) # defaults to 1 when retries is set

in the connect_data section, but this does not seem to have an effect
=
I also tried ' (CONNECT_TIMEOUT=5)' in the ADDRESS_LIST section
=

So assuming that Oracle NET services are not available on the hosts. What can I use to make 'dgmgrl' report that it can't connect to the host quickly ? Should I look into the TCP timeout parameters ?

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Real Application Clusters :: How Sessions Failover To Surviving Nodes

Sep 6, 2012

I want to apply patch for the 3 node rac database. I am going to use rolling upgrade, one node at a time. For this i need to stop all the instances or any processes running out of $ORACLE_HOME. I will use srvctl stop home command. My concern is:

1) with the srvctl stop home command how the instances shutdowns, either shutdown immediate or shutdown abort.
2) if applications are connected to the shutdown node, will the sessions fail over to surviving nodes?
3) If it is shutdown abort, how session failover?how about long running queries ? will they also fail-over?

Oracle version 11.2.0.2 on RHEL 5.6 , planning to apply Db PSU 11.2.0.2.7

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Data Guard :: Configuring Primary For A Failover (alternate) Remote Destination?

Aug 2, 2012

I have a situation where I want to configure primary database (11.2) with 2 remote destinations. dest_2 is the default and points to a standby on host_2. However, I also want the primary db to continue transporting redo to dest_3 on node_3 when node_2 is taken down (planned or unplanned).

1) Configure the ALTERNATE attribute of dest_2 to point to dest_3.

2) Configure tnsnames client-side failover on primary host to point to 2 nodes (node_2 and node_3).

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Data Guard :: Client Failure Failover / Switchover Standby Configuration?

May 10, 2011

After switchover the primary is now standby and standby is now primary, the clients are unable to connect to new primary database.

TNSNAMES.ora file at client side...

prim.world=
(DESCRIPTION_LIST=
(FAILOVER=true)

[Code].....

SQL> conn iq/iq@prim.world
ERROR:
ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress

SQL> conn sys/ora123@prim.world as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;

OPEN_MODE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOUNTED
SQL> select database_role from v$database;
DATABASE_ROLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHYSICAL STANDBY
SQL>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
It's Oracle 10.2.0.1.0 version....

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Data Guard :: Failover / Switchover Without Loosing Previous RMAN Backups

Apr 5, 2013

Dataguard and RMAN.

Got Active DataGuard on a primary database, quite nicely sending its archive logs to its secondary. I can quite happily use the Broker and switchover between them.

Now if I take RMAN backups of the primary database, if I have to failover to the secondary, I'm gonna loose all those backups.

Well, I can restore the whole database to the backup, cos I can restore the control file, from the backuip and therefore I can restore the whole db.

But if I want to restore to a tablespace, I wont be able to , cos the db_unique_names names are different, and the DB ID's will be different.

Same goes if I use a recovery catalog....

so how do I failover/switchover without loosing my previous rman backups ??

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Jan 10, 2011

i have Oracle 10g data guard set up on windows environment.....i need to know the what are the right steps to perform failover in case the primary database gets fail.

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Data Guard :: Flashback Snapshot Standby Database Or New Primary Database After Failover?

Aug 30, 2013

If flashback is enable in physical standby database 1. If we failover at 11AM can I flash back NEW primary database to 6 AM ? 2. if I convert physically standby database to snapshot standby database at 11AM ,  Can I  flashback snapshot standby database to 6 AM and do some works on it (DML operations)  then   converting the snapshot standby database into physical standby database ?  

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RAC & Failsafe :: ORACLE Server Failover Parameters In Windows Server Machine.config File

Jan 17, 2012

working on setting up connection between a Windows 2008 server and a pair of Oracle 11g DBs in a RAC Cluster. One Database (let's say DatabaseA) is in one data center, and the other (DatabaseB) is an a secondary, backup database. The RAC Cluster is all set up, working fine, etc. However, I Need to set up the machine.config file on my Windows Server, to go only connect to DatabaseA, unless it fails, in which case, we want it to connect to DatabaseB. Think we could do this if the host app server was Linux/Unix, but it is windows, and I just don't have the background as to the parameters to set up in the machine.config file. They are similar, but different, and we want a very specific behavior (use DatabaseA, unless fails, then DatabaseB). Application is .NET 4.0 app.

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Nov 19, 2013

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Jul 14, 2011

I have 2 node 11gR1 running on Unix, I want to add 3 more RAC node to it. What are all the steps involved and should I first add 3rd node and then the 4th node or I should add both at the same time? is there any difference between these two methods?

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Getting Error While Connecting To One Node

May 23, 2013

I have recently installed ORACLE 11gr2 rac. After installation i am not able to connect to one node i am getting the below error

<msg time='2013-05-23T10:25:24.660+05:30' org_id='oracle' comp_id='tnslsnr'
type='UNKNOWN' level='16' host_id='DPDCNSFDB1'
host_addr='172.18.132.51'>
<txt>TNS-12518: TNS:listener could not hand off client connection
TNS-12547: TNS:lost contact
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00517: Lost contact
IBM/AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 32: Broken pipe

My Tns connects to only one node.And i tried to connect using the virtual IP but not able to connect. TNS poing works fine.

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