SQL & PL/SQL :: Exception Handling In A Created Function
Dec 8, 2010
Basically I've created a function, when I run it there is a user input. Mine is a customer number between 1-10.
I was wondering is there a way to add in error check so if I typed in an invalid number it would give me a message saying "Wrong customer_number" or something along the lines of that?
I was told I wasn't able to use "DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE" in the function I need to tamper with the function header?
Here is my header -
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION hours (custid customer.cust_id%TYPE)
RETURN NUMBER IS
multiply NUMBER;
returnanswer NUMBER;
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Oct 7, 2013
APEX 4.2Oracle 11g Database We are using the standard exception handler that was introduced in APEX 4.1, and we have code in packages & procedures in the database (following proper processes of keeping code in the database where possible). When an exception is found in the procedures/ packages/functions, should the APEX application level exception handler catch any errors that occur or should they be handled in the package/procedure/function they occurred in? Why I ask if, we right now have exception handling code in the pl/code bodies BUT they write their errors to the same table that Apex's Exception handler does, but the errors are NOT presented to the user using the APEX exception handling mechanism.
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Oct 10, 2011
I have to implement exception handling in the exception block of a trigger, Quote:exception
when ora_java.java_error then
message( 'Unable to call out to java, ' || ora_java.last_error );
ORA_JAVA.CLEAR_EXCEPTION;
when ORA_JAVA.EXCEPTION_THROWN then
ex := ORA_JAVA.LAST_EXCEPTION;
message( Exception_.toString(ex));
-- lv_exception := Exception_.getMessage(ex);
I get an error for the line: 'message( Exception_.toString(ex));'I have imported the java classes FException et IObject with their methods.
I have to create a Web Service Client, so I wonder if the paragraph Quote:when ORA_JAVA.EXCEPTION_THROWN then ex := ORA_ JAVA. LAST_ EXCEPTION; is mandatory.
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Jul 16, 2012
Is it possible to take execution control back from exception handling section to Execution statement?.. If Yes then How?..
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Oct 8, 2012
I am using for writing text files data to database. The problem here is let us assume there are 6 records in text file and if there is a problem at 2nd record, the later records are not getting inserted.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE PROC1
IS
temp varchar2(500);
tmp_name varchar2(5);
tmp_no varchar2(4);
.
BEGIN
WHILE NOT end_of_file
LOOP
IF i = 18 THEN
tmp_no := temp;
END IF;
IF i = 21 THEN
tmp_name := temp;
END IF;
END LOOP;
END;
/If i=18 and temp = '12345' here, then tmp_no := temp; won't work (tmp_no varchar2(4);)
Similarly, If i=21 and temp = 'ABCDEFG' here, then tmp_name := temp; won't work (tmp_name varchar2(5));
how to handle this through EXCEPTIONS so that even if there is a problem with 1 record, while loop remain working for further records..
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Jun 12, 2012
I am writing a after trigger for one of my tables on every insert update and delete for my dataware house staging area. The process here is when ever there is a change in the production database we need to capture this change in our changing area through triggers.
I am able to create the triggers but i am stuck with the exception handling portion of the trigger. I want to write an exception in the trigger where when the staging area is locked or for any other matter the data needs to be able to go to a error table when the staging area is not able to accept the data for some reason.
how i can write this excepyion in the trigger or anyother method i can follow to be able to handle this scenerio.
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Jul 17, 2012
Here's sample code :
declare
i number;
l_rec number;
cursor c1 is select i from t1;
begin
[code]....
After executing Data must be inserted into t2..If any error is there it should insert into t2 with status 'E' and move on T2
i fflag
---------
11 E
111 Y
1111 Y
The code above is failing after inserting 11 E into t2 table
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Mar 27, 2013
am using easysoft odbc driver for connecting my oracle with sql server.I have written below triger on my oracle db table, to insert the newly inserted data in sql as well. Now what i want is, if my dblink fails due to any reason, it should not effect my insertion on source oracle table on which i have created the triger.
create or replace
trigger trig_msg
after INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON msg
FOR each ROW
DECLARE
PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;
[code]...
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Jul 19, 2012
How to handle the exception on below MERGE statement?
MERGE INTO COMM_EXSTS_COMIT_AGGR TARGET
USING
(
select * from ABC ) SRC
ON
(
SRC.COMMITMENT_ID = TARGET.COMMITMENT_ID
)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT ;
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Mar 6, 2010
I have created one procedure based on one table item master which has a field called item stock or non stock based on this i will fetch data from one of two tables .If its a stock item data will be retrieved from wip_main_acnt table and if its non stock it will pick from ns_main_acnt.my procedure is working fine but all i need is i just want to put an exception that if data is not found in one of the table based on the item selected.I am confused which one to be used whether no_data_found or notfound%.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE dflt_pr_acnt (
l_item_code IN VARCHAR2,
l_main_acnt_code OUT VARCHAR2
)
[code]....
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Jun 19, 2012
in a 9.2.0 db I create a db link but does not function :
CREATE DATABASE LINK "ONEDB"
CONNECT TO "user1" IDENTIFIED BY "****" USING 'ONEDB';
SQL> select * from dual@"ONEDB";
select * from dual@"ONEDB"
*
ERROR : ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve service nameBut on the same server I can connect to 11g in sqlplus :
Z:>sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Mar. Juin 19 10:13:45 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect user1@ONEDB
password :
Connected.Of cours the other DB links toward 9.2.0 databases work well.
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Jul 18, 2011
I am trying to search a way to get the SQL statement that caused an exception withing an oracle function.
I tried:
SELECT sql_text
from v$session ses, v$sql sql
where sql.sql_id = ses.prev_sql_id
and ses.sid = sys_context('userenv','SID') AND ROWNUM = 1;
but this doesn't always return the last statement that the function has executed. if needed i can send the complete script for the function and its tables and stored procedures for testing.
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Jan 12, 2012
If a user defined function in Oracle may throw and catch exceptions depending on input, now does the Oracle logs the exception? Fundamentally we are asking if Oracle logs any random DML errors (not bulk operation). We hope not, as we do not want our client DBA get concerned. There might be many levels of settings in Oracle to log or not log. So if Oracle may log it depending on setting, how do we suppress it either at Oracle specific schema level, or function level?
This is my user defined function:
create or replace FUNCTION ISNUMERIC(char_in CHAR) RETURN NUMBER IS
n NUMBER ;
BEGIN
n := TO_NUMBER(char_in);
RETURN 1;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN 0;
END;
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Apr 11, 2013
I am not familiar with form with report in APEX. I have a lot of forms with reports that was created before, but they have only create buttons. Now I need to add edit and delete buttons. I wish I do not have to recreate forms with reports. But when I tried to add delete function by comparing a form with delete button created by APEX, but it does not work. the delete button does not react at all.
setting is as follows:
button style: template based button
button template: Button
button type: normal
action: redirect to URL
execute validation: NO
URL target: javascript:apex.confirm(htmldb_delete_message,'DELETE');
database action: SQL delete action
condition type: value of item / column in expression1 is not null
expression1: P2172_ALIAS_ID
I also enable the delete in the process of :"Process Row of SOR_ALIAS"
If I set action of delete button as submit page, I can delete the row, but no standard popup warning,
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May 22, 2013
I have created a function for knowing the status of link which connect me with remote database.function is as follows
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_status_db_link (p_db_link_in VARCHAR2)
RETURN NUMBER AS
rows NUMBER;
v_code NUMBER;
v_errm VARCHAR2(64);
[code]....
Now functin should returns 1 when link is up and it should return 0 when link down but sometime when link is down it continues showing executing it hang my pc.
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Feb 14, 2013
Is there a way to find when was a database role created and who has created?
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Aug 17, 2012
tell me if a REFRESH GROUP is automatically created when a materialized view is created?
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Dec 13, 2012
I have below query which works fine if column 'XML_COL' has values. This select statement fails if the value is NULL for
select xmltype(t.xml_col).extract('//fax/text()').getStringVal() from mytab t
How to handle rows with NULL values in the column 'XML_COL'.
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Jan 23, 2013
I have 2 tables, AFF_TEMP and COUNTY
AFF_TEMP has the following columns FNAME, LNAME, EMAIL and COUNTY
COUNTY has 2 columns COUNTY_ID and CNAME
Both tables have the following test data
AFF_TEMP
Joe, Bloggs, joe@gmail.com, ''
Ann, Bloggs, anne@gmail.com,Donegal
and COUNTY column in AFF_TEMP can contain a NULL value
County table has the following Test data,
1, Dublin
2, Donegal
3, Tipperary,
4, Galway
I am trying to select the following from both tables FNAME, LNAME, EMAIL, COUNTY_ID.Tried the following queries
select a.FNAME, a.LNAME,a.EMAIL, C.COUNTY_ID FROM temp_aff A LEFT OUTER JOIN COUNTY C ON A.COUNTY=C.CNAME
OR (A.COUNTY IS NULL)
select a.FNAME, a.LNAME,a.EMAIL, C.COUNTY_ID FROM temp_aff A, COUNTY C
WHERE C.CNAME IN (SELECT UPPER(A.COUNTY) FROM TEMP_AFF A)
[code]...
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Jan 13, 2011
I have a snippet of code
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
H_Report_Error('sql',Sqlerrm);
end;
And I'm trying to figure out how to catch a error from a loop such as:
OPEN My_cursor FOR SQLCODEBLOCK
LOOP
FETCH a_variable INTO ResultCount;
EXIT
WHEN My_cursor % NOTFOUND ;
BEGIN
--Stuff done
End;
End Loop;
So right now I have a error in the SQLCODEBLOCK, but I can't catch that error. I've tried putting the exception in various places but it wont compile.
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Feb 12, 2007
I'd like to achieve the following (and YES, I do know that this is not multi-user safe, but that's not the point here):
Before inserting a record, the trigger shall check if there's already a duplicate one. Duplicate means in this case when there is an intersection of the time frame, defined by two numeric timestamps. That's also the cause why I cannot use a simple UNIQUE constraint here (in my opinion).
Okay, that already works (see code below). But now I need colliding records to be written to a temporary table so that those records can be returned and presented to the user for selection.
create or replace
TRIGGER TRIGGER1
BEFORE INSERT ON FLIGHT_TABLE
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
FOR fs_entry IN (SELECT * FROM FLIGHT_TABLE)
LOOP
[Code] .........
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Sep 14, 2010
I have a set of 500 insert queries which i need to execute. I have included exception handler to catch any errors encountered. I don't want the execution to halt when an exception is encountered, i want the next insert statement to be executed
I am pasting the sample code below
DECLARE
error_code NUMBER := SQLCODE;
error_msg VARCHAR2 (300) := SQLERRM;
BEGIN
INSERT statement 1
INSERT statement 2.....
....................
INSERT statement 500.....
commit;
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
IF (SQLCODE != 0) THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(SQLERRM);
END IF;
END;
For example if insert statement 100 fails the exception should be caught and execution should pass to 101 statement.
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Aug 17, 2012
For the following procedure if I send the existed employee number of emp table as input. The procedure is executing successfully. But if I send the employee number as input which does not exist in the emp table . The execution block does not handling the exception.
I am getting the following error.
ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric or value error
ORA-06512: at "RAKULA.SP_TEST_EXCEPTION_BULK", line 8
ORA-06512: at line 7
If I use WHEN OTHERS exception then I am able to handle that exception. Why it's happening like this.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE RAKULA.sp_test_exception_bulk(i_empno NUMBER)
IS
t type_test1;
BEGIN
SELECT deptno BULK COLLECT INTO t
FROM emp
WHERE empno=i_empno;
[code].......
how to handle that exception.
If I create the procedure without using
BULK COLLECT then I am able to handle that exception using WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
In the following procedure I am able to handle the exception.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE RAKULA.sp_test_exception(i_empno NUMBER,v_dept_no OUT NUMBER)
IS
BEGIN
SELECT deptno INTO v_dept_no FROM emp
WHERE empno=i_empno;
EXCEPTION
WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
dbms_output.put_line('employee number' ||i_empno|| 'does not exist');
END sp_test_exception;
/
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Dec 31, 2012
I am writing a cursor and inside that cursor I am checking record exists or not and based on that I am doing my operation.But I am getting error that i can not use exception inside cursor see the below sample code (syntax may not be correct)
sample code------------------
cur c1
is select * from T1;
open c1
loop
fetch c1 into cur_id;
select name into var_name from t2 where id = cur_id;
exception
when no_data_found then
continue with next cursor value
end
update t3 set name = var_name where t3.id = cur_id;
commit;
end loop;
end;
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Feb 25, 2012
I'm attempting to write a plsql for finding missing archived logs for streams.
requirement is to run a select statement and print
1. 'NOT FOUND' if name column is null
2. '<name of the files>' if rows are returned
3. 'NOT FOUND' if no rows are selected. (here is were i'm having trouble)
code i developed so for:
for cr in (select decode(name, NULL, 'NOT FOUND', name) from v$archived_log where deleted='YES'
and status!='A')
loop
if (cr.name = 'NOT FOUND')
[code]...
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Feb 7, 2013
I have the following data stored as a CLOB in my table
<financialTransaction xmlns="http://lombardrisk.com/reform/dfa/2012/02" xmlns:cfpml="http://www.fpml.org/FpML-5/reform/2012/02" xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://lombardrisk.com/reform/dfa/2012/02 StandardisedTransactionInterface.xsd ">
<header>
[code]........
I am trying to convert this into a relational DB view.
--CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW V_TRADES AS
SELECT
x.*
FROM ENGINE_ENTITIES,
XMLTABLE(xmlnamespaces('http://lombardrisk.com/reform/dfa/2012/02' as "n1",
'http://www.fpml.org/FpML-5/reform/2012/02' as "n2",
'http://www.matchingservice.com/coding-scheme/messageId' as "n3",
'http://www.matchingservice.com/partyId' as "n4",
[code].......
I have multiple namespaces used in that CLOB. how to use it in the x Query?
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Aug 8, 2013
I have created a procedure which sends e-mail using UTL_SMTP. The procedure has a part in which we add the attachments to e-mail. Now , the issue is when i am adding an attachment which contains multibyte characters , these characters are replaced with '?'.
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Jun 24, 2010
I have created Master Detail form of Sales offer. I would like to enter item detail under Sales offer detail.
Example :
Sales Offer Header -> Sales Offer Detail -> Sales Offer Detail Detail.
I have tried to make a form in form 6i to fulfill above mention scenario. But when two or multiple users tried to enter data from this form all users entered into deadlock or hang stage.
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Apr 23, 2013
How to handle special charater '&' in stored procedure.
Following is a test code I want to Implement
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_Test(QueryID NUMBER,DateFirst DATE,DateLast DATE) IS
BEGIN
INSERT
INTO TempTable(QueryID,LineID,data,Datetime)
SELECT
1,6,Emp,startdate FROM salary
[code]....
The code above resuts into INVALID state of stored procedure and cannot be executed.
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Feb 6, 2012
We have database with multiple fields containing NULL values and in many queries we have NVL function which in turn is suppressing the index usage when in fact it is really essential (selectying very few rows from massive data) instead of creating lot of Function based indexes (NVL) or composite indexes with (nullable_column, constant) I am thinking of settting a default value for most of the fields In that regard I have some queries :
Which approach is better - setting default value for the fields or updating the fields with default value and modyfing inserts to take care of future data? Though altering table and modifing column to set default value looks better considering it will take care of data inserted in the future, it will invalidate the subroutines.I understand in 10g both statement will generate lot of undo (though in 11g, I heard things changed for setting default value of a column) How to take care of all the queries which are using the criteria 'where column1 IS NULL' or 'where column1 IS NOT NULL'. It will be really difficult task to manually change each and every occurrence of such condition even using user_source.
Finally for numeric values say for ID field which starts from 1 onwards 2,3,4 etc, we can set 0 as sensible default so that the performance is not affected.
Is there such precaution for varchar2 field purely from performance point of view?
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