Performance Tuning :: Creating Index On Base Tables Of A View?

Dec 9, 2010

I have a view on base tables holding historical data for previous 60 months(one table per month) with union all operators.create index on those base tables will improve performance or creating a primary key with disabled novalidate will improve for retrieving data?

The view has around 8 million data and used as a fact table with 4 dimension tables.A DTS package from MSSql side refreshes OLAP cube by retrieving data from these tables in oracle.

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Performance Tuning :: Index Has Been Created On Both Depart_id For Two Tables

Jul 30, 2010

SELECT department_id
FROM (SELECT department_id
FROM employees
UNION
SELECT department_id
FROM employees_old )
WHERE department_id=100;
[code]....

The index has been created on both depart_id for the two tables. The only difference between the two I observed was the 1 recursive call for the 1st sql.and also, one additional view in the plan.There is a little difference in bytes sent over the network.

Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
0 recursive calls
0 db block gets
6 consistent gets
0 physical reads
0 redo size
[code]....

Is there any performance impact you find in those above two sqls if you compare?

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SQL & PL/SQL :: PCT Is Not Enabled While Creating Mview / Though Base Tables Are Partitioned

Apr 4, 2011

I created a mv for one of the partitioned tables but on viewing the mv capabilities it still shows PCT is set to 'N'.

create materialized view MV_summary_SEC
refresh fast
start with sysdate
nEXT SYSDATE + 1/24
enable query rewrite as
[code]....

If i remove the sub query and create the mview like this,then PCT is enabled.

create materialized view MV_summary_SEC
refresh fast
start with sysdate
nEXT SYSDATE + 1/24
enable query rewrite as
select PERIOD , SUM(SUM_WEB_HITS)
from summary ,date_table
where PERIOD >= DATE_TABLE.CUR_DATE
group by PERIOD

Is it simply because oracle doesn't support PCT if the definition contains subqueries ?

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Performance Tuning :: Local Index Versus Global Index On Partitioned Table

Jun 28, 2011

I have a huge table (about 60 gb) partition over range. The index on this table is global index created on 4 columns together. I have a query which is running very slowly. The explain plan is showing the use of this global index.Explain plan is not showing pstart and pend because the index is global.

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Performance Tuning :: Index With NVL / Query Is No Longer Using Index

Nov 19, 2010

I have a query which had a join:

a.c1=b.c1 and a.c2=@var

where @var is user supplied input at runtime...We had a index on a.c2 . The CBO would use this index to generate an opitimised query plan.We found some records from table "b" were dropping due to inner join. So we made a change in join. It'd be like

a.c1(+)=b.c1 and nvl(a.c2,@var)=@var

This query is no longer using the index, instead its doing a full table scan causing the query to slowdown.I have tried creating index on nvl(a.c2,'31-dec-9999')

But the CBO won't use it.Anyway to create index on this col so that full table scan can be avoided?

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Performance Tuning :: Force Index If Table Not Using Index?

Aug 9, 2013

How to force an index if the table not using the index?

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Performance Tuning :: How Length Of Column Width Effects Index Performance

Sep 30, 2010

How the length of column width effects index performance?

For example if i had IOT table emp_iot with columns:
(id number,
job varchar2(20),
time date,
plan number)

Table key consist of(id, job, time)

Column JOB has fixed list of distinct values ('ANALYST', 'NIGHT_WORKED', etc...).

What performance increase i could expect if in column "job" i would store not names but concrete numbers identifying job names.
For e.g. i would store "1" instead 'ANALYST' and "2" instead 'NIGHT_WORKED'.

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PL/SQL :: Creating Materialized View Utilizing Tables And A Job

Dec 5, 2012

This is just for learning purposes. What if I would like to create my own materialized view utilizing only tables and a job.

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Performance Tuning :: SQL Not Using Index From Application?

Jun 6, 2013

We have a DELETE statement when coming from application is not using index but when run from Toad or SQLplus as same user uses index. Explain plan also shows using index.I did a query on v$sql below is the output of the query( I have attached the same as a txt file). All the stats are up to date and confirmed from the developer the variable B1 is using the same datatype as column MAXMKY.

SQL_TEXTSQL_ID DISK_READSOPTIMIZER_HASH_VALUE
DELETE LOTA WHERE MAXMKY=:B1 2g2prrp3z56ah19,099,1891,846,735,884
DELETE LOTA WHERE MAXMKY=:B1 2g2prrp3z56ah0 1,846,735,884
OPTIMIZER_COST HASH_VALUEPLAN_HASH_VALUE MODULEPARSING_SCHEMA_NAME

[code].....

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Performance Tuning :: STOPKEY And Index Use

Nov 6, 2010

I am working on a query for a feedback response system which is going to be targeted at the common case when the user only want the most recent 10-20 rows in the feedback table. My though is to create an index on the date column, do a sort in an inner query and rownum <= in an outer query. This works as I expect when I am only querying the main table (lookup by index with a stop key), but when I start joining the main table to attribute tables I end up with a full table scan of the main table with the stop key applied after all the joins are completed, the index is nowhere to be found.

CREATE TABLE attr1_tbl(attr1_id NUMBER NOT NULL, attr1 VARCHAR2(10) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT attr1_pk PRIMARY KEY (attr1_id));
CREATE TABLE attr2_tbl(attr2_id NUMBER NOT NULL, attr2 VARCHAR2(10) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT attr2_pk PRIMARY KEY (attr2_id));
CREATE TABLE attr3_tbl(attr3_id NUMBER NOT NULL, attr3 VARCHAR2(10) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT attr3_pk PRIMARY KEY (attr3_id));
[code]....

One thing I noticed was that when no data is selected from the attribute tables, even if they are joined in the query, the CBO throws them out of the plan and only accesses the main table. With the foreign keys this makes sense and really just disqualified my first thought that maybe I was missing a foreign key or not null constraint somewhere.

I also added the cardinality hint to overcome the chance that in my test case there was so little data that index access is not worth it.

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Performance Tuning :: How To Create Index

Mar 30, 2013

I am going through this scenario:

* 35 | ID TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROW | S_ORG_EXT | 3064K| 2472M| | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 36 | INDEX FULL SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_U1 | 14 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |

Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------
35 - filter("T2"."ACCNT_FLG"<>'N' AND ("T2"."INT_ORG_FLG"<>'Y' OR "T2"."PRTNR_FLG"<>'N'))

This unselective index scan on step 36 of the explain is returning 14 rows but optimizer is selecting 3064 K rows from the table .

I tried creating combined index on all 3 columns mentioned in the predicates for 35th step , but that is not utilized .

how to index this whole expression ::--

(ACCNT_FLG<>'N' AND (INT_ORG_FLG<>'Y' OR PRTNR_FLG<>'N'))

Something like CREATE INDEX XYZ on table((ACCNT_FLG<>'N' AND (INT_ORG_FLG<>'Y' OR PRTNR_FLG<>'N')) compute statistics ;

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Performance Tuning :: Index Creation?

Aug 9, 2010

is there any way to reduce the index creation time.

in my case one index creation took 5 minute and there are 5 indexes , so it took 25 minutes.

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Performance Tuning :: Index With IN Statement

Jan 18, 2012

I have the following problem. When I used in the IN-Statement fixed values e.q. 197321,197322,197323 ..., the index i_tab2_index works fine (index range scan).

But when I used in the IN-Statement an Sub-Select, the index i_tab2_index doesn't work (fast full scan)!My scale indices and used Selects:

CREATE INDEX i_tab1_index ON tab1 ( datum, flag_inst );
CREATE INDEX i_tab2_index ON tab2 ( tab2Idx, kontro );
SELECT count(epidx) as rowAnz
FROM tab2
WHERE tab2Idx IN ( SELECT tab1IDX FROM tab1
WHERE datum BETWEEN '20120117' AND '20120117'
AND flag_inst = '1' )
AND kontro = '9876521'
[code]...

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Performance Tuning :: Index Monitoring

Aug 26, 2010

get all the unused index in the system , if i put this query in batch job and execute it every night upto one months and store its data in a table and after one months i can get all the used indexes and left would be our unused indexes.

select
distinct p.object_name c1
from
dba_hist_sql_plan p,
dba_hist_sqlstat s

[Code]....

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Performance Tuning :: Proper Index Is Not Used

Oct 17, 2012

I have a table whose size is 2.3 GB and there are two indexes on it. One index is based on a Date column whose size is 900 MB, and the Other index consists of 5 columns including the date column, and the size is almost 2GB. But when i query the table using the Date column, it is doing a range scan on the second index which is almost the same size as the table. why is it not using the first index? What steps should i take so that it uses the First index without passing hints.

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Performance Tuning :: Difference Between Index Rebuild And Index Rebuild Online?

Jan 10, 2011

What is the difference between index rebuild and index rebuild online.

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Performance Tuning :: How To Use Index On (ON In MERGE Statement)

Apr 6, 2011

mbr has 60,000 rows and member has 60,000 rows approx. two tables have indexes on ssn, and citi_no on them.

PK of mbr : mbr_id
PK of member : mbr_id

other columns are not PK, and have no index on it.

I'm wondering why the statment doesn't use index while ssn and citi_no have index.

MERGE INTO mbr t
USING (SELECT mbr_id,citi_no
FROM member) a
ON (t.ssn = a.citi_no)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET t.asis_mbr_id = a.mbr_id
where t.ssn not in(select ssn from mbr group by ssn having count(*) > 1)

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Performance Tuning :: Index On Foreign Keys?

Jul 22, 2010

I have to create indexes on foreign key columns ,now if composite index is already there with foreign key column then that will work or i will have to create a single column index.

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Performance Tuning :: Clustering Factor In Index?

Dec 15, 2010

I am just curious to know what is clustering factor in index and How is it impartant in a sql tuning perspective ?

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Performance Tuning :: How To Find Index To Rebuilt

Oct 3, 2011

i am trying to find the index want to rebuild or not for that i have analyzed that index after that i don't know how to calculate the ration could any one steps to do calculate the following ratio

Run the ANALYZE INDEX command on the index to validate its structure and then calculate the ratio of LF_BLK_LEN/LF_BLK_LEN+BR_BLK_LEN and if it isn?t near 1.0 (i.e. greater than 0.7 or so) then the index should be rebuilt. Or if the ratio BR_BLK_LEN/ LF_BLK_LEN+BR_BLK_LEN is nearing 0.3.

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Performance Tuning :: Join Condition In Index?

Mar 14, 2012

For a hash join statement, is it beneficial to have the join condition objects in the index as well as the objects in the where clause?

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Performance Tuning :: Force Subquery To Use Index?

Aug 5, 2010

I have the following query:

Select
tag0.TAG_VALUE pid, tag1.TAG_VALUE, tag2.TAG_VALUE From TAGGER.TAGGABLE_RESOURCE r
, TAGGER.TAG tag0
, TAGGER.TAG tag1
, TAGGER.TAG tag2
where 1=1

[code]....

This runs in about 400ms. Now I replace this:

ANDtag0.TAG_TYPE in (4602, 5228)
ANDtag1.TAG_TYPE in (4612, 5225)
ANDtag2.TAG_TYPE in (4613, 5226)

with this:

ANDtag0.TAG_TYPE in (select COLUMN_VALUE from ( select * from table( TAGGER.GET_IDS_OF_SIMILAR_TAG_TYPES('Patient ID') ) x1 ))
ANDtag1.TAG_TYPE in (select COLUMN_VALUE from ( select * from table( TAGGER.GET_IDS_OF_SIMILAR_TAG_TYPES('Patients Sex') )x2 ))
ANDtag2.TAG_TYPE in (select COLUMN_VALUE from ( select * from table( TAGGER.GET_IDS_OF_SIMILAR_TAG_TYPES('Patients Birth Date') ) x3 ))

So instead of hard coding the IDs there is a function that looks them up. The function itself is reporting that it runs in 0ms. But when I run the new query:

Select
tag0.TAG_VALUE pid, tag1.TAG_VALUE, tag2.TAG_VALUE From TAGGER.TAGGABLE_RESOURCE r
, TAGGER.TAG tag0
, TAGGER.TAG tag1
, TAGGER.TAG tag2
where 1=1

[code]....

it takes around 6s to run. I have looked at the explain plans it it seems as though the function based approach is triggering a full table scan of 'TAG'.

I have tried it with query hints to use index, but it doesn't change the execution plan, or the query time.

The explain plan for the quick query is:

PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 1031492929
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |

[code]....

And the slow one is:

PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 2741657371
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes |Te
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 20M| 1602M|

[code]....

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Performance Tuning :: Why Oracle Doesn't Use The Index

Dec 2, 2010

I have a table "NEWS_COMMENT" like this:

Name Type
------- --------------
ID NUMBER(8)
USERID NUMBER(8)
SORT_TEXT VARCHAR2(100)
TEXT VARCHAR2(1000)
DATE DATE
VALID VARCHAR2(1)
CODNEW NUMBER(10)

The table has a normal index for the userid column.

There is a query that looks for the differents CODNEW for a USERID but allways the CODNEW has to be greater than 2248833

select codnew from news-comment where userid=2914655 and valid='N' and codnew>2248833

I have created a new index for this kind of querys

create index coment_new_IDX on news_comment
(CASE WHEN codnew >2248833 and valid='N' THEN userid ELSE NULL END )

but oracle doesn't use it. I have used a hint to force it but doesn't run.

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Performance Tuning :: Why Oracle Do Not Use Predefined Index

Apr 7, 2011

Here, let me explain:

I have create a table with 8 million records and 2 different indexes using 2 different columns (columns name NUM1 & NUM2) on that table. First indexed column (NUM1) values have many different values (1,2,3... etc).

Second indexed column (NUM2) values have only 2 different values.
7999999 records values is same("A") and remaining one record values is different("B").

Query1:
select * from tbl where num1=val

Query2:
select * from tbl where num2='B'

I have compare explain plan both queries, but Query2 doesn't use predefined index. Why Oracle don't use my redefined index at column NUM2?

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Performance Tuning :: Possible To Create Index Which Would Not Look For N Values

Dec 6, 2011

I have column containing three values:-N,E,Y.I want to get results with only E and Y values.Is it it possible to create index which would not look for N values.

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Performance Tuning :: On Which Columns To Apply Index

Mar 5, 2012

I have two tables like below-

CREATE TABLE prod_vendor_record (
vendor_record_seq_no NUMBER NOT NULL,
study_seq_no NUMBER NOT NULL,
vendor_subject_seq_no NUMBER NULL,
control_dataset_seq_no NUMBER NOT NULL,
checksum NUMBER NOT NULL,
processing_flag VARCHAR2(1) NULL,

[code]....

and executing below query on those tables-

insert into prod_temp_vendor(vendor_record_seq_no,checksum,rownumber,transaction_type,iu_flag)
select vr.vendor_record_seq_no, tvr.checksum, tvr.rownumber, tvr.transaction_type, 'U' from
prod_vendor_record vr, prod_temp_vendor_record_20000 tvr
where vr.study_seq_no=25707
and vr.control_dataset_seq_no=3910
and vr.key_hash=tvr.key_hash
and dbms_lob.compare(vr.key_col_val, tvr.key_col_val) = 0
and tvr.error_flag is null;

let me know on which columns of PROD_VENDOR_RECORD table to apply index to make processing faster. As I tried to build index like below-

CREATE INDEX idx_prod_vendor_record
ON prod_vendor_record (
study_seq_no,
control_dataset_seq_no,
key_hash
)
/

But it is not being used by above query (see execution plan)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time | TQ |IN-OUT| PQ Distrib |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | INSERT STATEMENT | | | | 5168 (100)| | | | |
| 1 | PX COORDINATOR | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | PX SEND QC (RANDOM) | :TQ10002 | 212 | 445K| 5168 (1)| 00:01:03 | Q1,02 | P->S | QC (RAND) |

[code]....

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Performance Tuning :: Index Leading Columns?

Dec 14, 2010

I have been reading Oracle documentaion about access paths, got strucked at the concept 'Leading columns in index'. what is meant by 'Leading columns of an index', how to find/judge them that they are leading columns.

The url where I am reading is[URL]...

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Performance Tuning :: Function Based Index Is Not Being Used

Feb 22, 2012

I have a table which has 4M records

This table has a query where one of the condition is
AND STATUS <> 'C'

Now the data is as following

select count(*) record_count, status from new_business group by status;

record_countstatus
4298025C
15N
13Q
122S

I want to know if following index would be useful in this case while the condition in where clause is

"AND STATUS <> 'C'"

create index nb_index_1 on new_business(case when status in('N','Q','S') then 1 else NULL end);
Or
create index nb_index_1 on new_business(case when status ='N' then 'N' when status='Q' then 'Q' when status='S' then 'S' else NULL end);

I tried it on a sample table but the index is simply not picked up even when hinted following are the db level settings

query_rewrite_enabled string TRUE
query_rewrite_integrity string enforced

I tried it 'query_rewrite_integrity' with 'trusted' as well .

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Performance Tuning :: Derived Column Index

Apr 2, 2011

here is my query

SELECT CURRENTSTEP
FROM (SELECT ( WFENTRY.NAME
|| ','
|| CURRENTSTEP.STEP_ID
) AS CURRENTSTEP,
(CASE
WHEN WFENTRY.NAME IN

[Code]...

in this query I am concatenating tow columns , I use this query as a sub query in my other queries and filter the results with and CURRENTSTEP = ?

here is how I use it

select
sys_audit_id
from
( SELECT
*
FROM
(SELECT
F.FINDING_NUMBER,

[Code]....

I saw adding this as a subquery with the filter and CURRENTSTEP = ? is slowing my query very much , as this is a derived column i cannot add index then how to improve performance for this subquery ?

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Performance Tuning :: Creating Normal / Composite Indexes On Fields

Feb 14, 2013

I Want to tune the attached query. I have tried by creating the normal indexes and composite indexes on the fields . I feel that , Only normal index is required for this instead of composite index?

11:15:19 SQL> @slot.sql
11:16:03 SQL>
11:16:03 SQL> drop table slot purge;

Table dropped.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.05
11:16:03 SQL>
11:16:03 SQL> create table slot
11:16:03 2 (
11:16:03 3 id varchar2 (40) not null,
[code]....

- dynamic sampling used for this statement
22 rows selected.

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