I have got a simple materialized view question.
I have a view which is taking long time to get back results and this view is being used in various user queries. I noticed that the SQL of the view access some tables, data of them changes rarely. So it makes sense to retrieve that data in a materialized view and somehow re-use it.
My question is how can I use the materialized view and it's data from a query.
I have to optimize the queries for user online panel. We have already created 2 materialized views:
mv_channel, mv_area
mv_channel (article_id, area, aweg_txt3, sum(value), sum(units))
mv_area (article_id, area, sum(value), sum(units))
For this query:
SELECT /*+ REWRITE*/
sum(value) as value,
sum(units) as unit,
article_id
from
...
where
...
and area in ('RB','RR','RS')
and aweg_txt3 n ('SB')
...
is the matview mv_channel very useful. The execution time was just 8s-13s instead fo 190s. But if the user also asks for this query but without AWEG_TXT3 in the where-clause, then it lasted 1:25min (longer than if the matview mv_area will be used).
The problem is that, the matview mv_area cannot be used in the case, in which the AWEG_TXT3 is in where clause (because it doesn't have aweg_txt3).
How can i do, so that :
- in case of AWEG_TXT3 in where-clause the matview mv_channel will be used and
- in another one (without AWEG_TXT3 in where-clause) the matview mv_area will be called automatically from the query
create materialized view ino_crm.MV_IDENTIFICATION_DETAILS REFRESH FAST as SELECT billing_account_id, i.s1 KEYS_ , COALESCE(i.s2, i.b, i.d) VALUES_ FROM ba_personal_details pd , xmltable ( '//entry[string = "identification Details"]//entry' passing xmltype(pd.details) columns s1 VARCHAR2 (255) path 'string[1]' ,s2 VARCHAR2(255) path 'string[2]' ,b VARCHAR2(255) path 'boolean' ,d VARCHAR2(255) path 'date' ) i WHERE pd.mandator_key = 'VSO01' AND pd.valid_to = to_date('01.01.4000', 'DD.MM.YYYY'); and
I get an exception like: SQL Error: ORA-12015: cannot create a fast refresh materialized view from a complex query 12015. 00000 - "cannot create a fast refresh materialized view from a complex query"
*Cause: Neither ROWIDs and nor primary key constraints are supported for complex queries.
*Action: Reissue the command with the REFRESH FORCE or REFRESH COMPLETE option or create a simple materialized view.
I have found this URL....
i have a little doubt in Materialized view. i created a materialized view and log with the following query,
create table test_mv (a number ,b number )
alter table test_mv add constraint t_pk primary key ( a );
insert into test_mv values (1,2);
[Code]...
Now i want to update the query in the MV as 'Select a from test_mv' . for that i tried with
*'ALTER MATERIALIZED VIEW product_sales_mv AS SELECT a from test_mv;'*
But it throwing error,
Error starting at line 5 in command:
alter MATERIALIZED VIEW product_sales_mv AS SELECT b from test_mv
Error report:
SQL Error: ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended +00933. 00000 - "SQL command not properly ended"+
*Cause:+
*Action:+
i guess i am doing wrong. i want to update it without drop and recreate
I'm trying to create materialized view, successfully create logs for all the tables involved.
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON tbJournal
WITH ROWID, SEQUENCE (tabid, companyid, storelocid, tabstatus, linetype)
INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON TBTABS
WITH ROWID, SEQUENCE (TSTAMP, COMPANYID, NUMGUESTS, POSITIONID, STORELOCID, TABSSTATUS)
INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
[code]....
The result is ora-12015: cannot create a fast refresh materialized view from a complex query
It does work fine if I remove
AND EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tbJournal J
WHERE j.tabstatus NOT BETWEEN -6 AND -4
AND j.linetype = 1
AND T.tabid = J.tabid
AND T.companyid = J.companyid
AND T.storelocid = J.storelocid)
from the where clause
I have a PL/SQL procedure which gathers data from multiple places as well as calculates some data. I want to store all this in a materialized view.
So, I created an object type (I've shortened the definitions):
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE mf_record_type AS OBJECT
(identifier VARCHAR2(6),
name VARCHAR2(100));
Then created the table type of the object:
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE mf_table_type IS TABLE OF mf_record_type;
Then in the stored procedure defined a variable of the table type:
v_mf_record mf_table_type := mf_table_type();
Then I loop and populate the record type:
v_mf_record.EXTEND(1);
v_mf_record(x) := mf_record_type(v_rec.identifier, v_mf_detail.name);
When all that is done I try and create the materialized view:
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ('CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW mf_snapshot_mv AS
SELECT * FROM TABLE (CAST (v_mf_record AS mf_table_type))');
ORA-00904: "V_MF_RECORD": invalid identifier
Am I doing something wrong here? Can't I create the materialized view based on something other than a physical table?
How I can create a Materialized View without having any data in it.
For e.g.
I create a Materialialized View based on a View.
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW test_mv
REFRESH FORCE ON DEMAND
AS
SELECT * FROM test_view
In the above case the data fetched by the view test_view gets stored in the Materialized View test_mv. Suppose I want materialized view test_mv to get created with all the columns of test_view but not the data. I will refresh the materialized view test_mv later for data as and when required.
What shall I do for immidiate formation of materialized view test_mv without data.
1.As we can create materialized view for accessing data from other schema but same database. will it be effective or it will act as a normal view.
2.Will materialized views can be created in Fast mode for the above scenario?
I have big source tables to load in a data warehouse. We are in a full Oracle environment. So I need to extract only delta since the last extract.
I need to capture even deleted rows from the source table.
I have tested the following solution:
- declare a materialized view log on the source table
- load the content on this view log in my ODS
- empty this view log
- load my DWH with the captured delta
It is very simple and seems to work perfectly. I am just confused by the fact that nobody seems to have implemented such a solution.
I have created a materialized view and also a normal View, which has 3 tables used in both the views, when inserted new records it reflects in a normal view but when i select the materialized view i cant see the updated data.
here is the materialized view i created;
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW pct_sales_materialized
BUILD IMMEDIATE REFRESH ON DEMAND
ENABLE QUERY REWRITE
AS
SELECT A.DEP_NAME,B.EMP_ID,C.EMP_NAME
FROM department_head A,department_child B,emp_detail C
WHERE A.DEP_ID = B.DEP_ID
AND B.EMP_ID = C.EMP_ID
I have a PL/SQL procedure which gathers data from multiple places as well as calculates some data. I want to store all this in a materialized view.So, I created an object type (I've shortened the definitions):
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE mf_record_type AS OBJECT
(identifier VARCHAR2(6),
name VARCHAR2(100));
Then created the table type of the object:
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE mf_table_type IS TABLE OF mf_record_type;
Then in the stored procedure defined a variable of the table type:
v_mf_record mf_table_type := mf_table_type();
Then I loop and populate the record type:
v_mf_record.EXTEND(1);
v_mf_record(x) := mf_record_type(v_rec.identifier, v_mf_detail.name);
When all that is done I try and create the materialized view:
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ('CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW mf_snapshot_mv AS
SELECT * FROM TABLE (CAST (v_mf_record AS mf_table_type))');
ORA-00904: "V_MF_RECORD": invalid identifier
Am I doing something wrong here? Can't I create the materialized view based on something other than a physical table?
I have created a MV on Oracle 10gR2 using dblink. Source database is AS400 DB2.MV script:
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW MV_BU
TABLESPACE TB_XXX
PCTUSED 0
PCTFREE 10
INITRANS 2
MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE (
[code]...
Above query should be refreshing the data every minute but I realized that its not doing it.
I have two servers:
10g server 10.1.4.30
11g server 10.1.4.32
I have a table testing_mview on 10g which do not have any primary key. I have created MV log for it:
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON testing_mview WITH ROWID;
Materialized view log created.
My requirement is
1) if there is an UPDATE/DELETE/INSERT on testing_mview, it should be writen to MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG (this has been achieved)
2) Materialized view testing_mview1 of 11g on server 10.1.4.32 should pull these changes on a scheduled basis ( I have created the database link ORCL10R2 here from 11g to 10 g)
On 11g:
SQL> create database link ORCL10R2 connect to omig identified by pswd using
'(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.1.4.30)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = ICS3)
)
)';
Database link created
SQL> create materialized view testing_mview1 REFRESH FAST with rowid as select * from testing_mview@ORCL10R2;
create materialized view testing_mview1 REFRESH FAST with rowid as select * from testing_mview@ORCL10R2
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-04052: error occurred when looking up remote object SYS.DBMS_SNAPSHOT@ORCL10R2
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 2
ORA-06544: PL/SQL: internal error, arguments: [55916], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-06553: PLS-801: internal error [55916]
ORA-02063: preceding 2 lines from ORCL10R2
is it possible to base a Materialized View on results returned from a stored procedure?If not, do you see any other way except of filling a table with data from the stored procedure and then basing the MV on it?
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A new schema is created to publish data in the form of a view. I've created mlogs on the master tables, and granted them to the subscriber, but it's still complaining about a missing primary key on the view. A primary key does exist in the master table.
Is there another work around for this situation without having to work inside the data sources' environment?
There is a requirement to make a table data in a database (eg: HR database) available in another database (eg: EMP database), instead of accessing it using database link. In EMP database(where data needs to be cloned), data will only be queried and no write operation will be done. Data in remote database (eg: HR DATABASE) will be occassionally fully truncated and reinserted. The plan is to do a similar truncate and reinsert of data (from HR database) into EMP database monthly once using dbms scheduler job. So basically data in just one table needs to be cloned in another database.
Question: For this situation, is a regular table or Materialized view the right choice to clone the table in EMP database and why? The table in HR database (remote database) is not very big.
I have a materialized view "pro_mview",I am trying to refresh the MVIEW by using the following statement.
EXEC DBMS_MVIEW.REFRESH('pro_mview','C');
But I am getting the below error.
*
Error at line 1:
ORA-12008: error in materialized view refresh path
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SNAPSHOT", line 2256
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SNAPSHOT", line 2462
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SNAPSHOT", line 2431
ORA-06512: at line 1
I am able to fetch the data from that materialized view(pro_mview).
difference between view and materialized view?
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1. Question - what are the criteria to decide between WITH PRIMARY KEY & WITH ROW_ID clauses? I referred oracle doc, but couldn't exactly get this.
2. Background - The oracle doc mentions that - Primary key materialized views are the default type of materialized view. The master table must contain an enabled primary key constraint, and the defining query of the materialized view must specify all of the primary key columns directly.
Question - I saw some existing materialized views in my project using WITH PRIMARY KEY clause, but all of the primary key columns are not part of the Select query, but still these views are working fine, how is this possible?
3. Background - The oracle doc mentions that - Rowid materialized views must be based on a single table and cannot contain any of the following:
■Distinct or aggregate functions
■GROUP BY or CONNECT BY clauses
■Subqueries
■Joins
■Set operations
Question - But I have created a Rowid materialized view selecting data from more than one table & defining query involving outer joins. This materialized view got created & getting refreshed (complete refresh). But again this is contradicting with Oracle' statement.
There are 2 databases, database A and database B. Database A is Oracle 11.2.0.2 which runs on linux and Database B is Oracle 11.2.0.2 which runs on windows xp machine. In database A, there are 100's of tables which are being updated every 10 minutes or 15 minutes. For reporting purpose, the developer wants to run report for the tables. But since database A is being updated every now and then, generating reports takes almost 15 to 20 minutes. So the reports can be generated in Database B. Once in a day the database B should have the updated data from database A so that the reports can be generated in database B with less time. What could be the best solution for the database B to have the updated data on daily basis from database A in oracle?
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View 6 Replies View RelatedI need redefine a Materialized View (add some columns). I try it with:
drop materialized view TCPIP preserve table;
ALTER TABLE TCPIP ADD (SUM_IP_OUT_OF_SEQ NUMBER)
/
ALTER TABLE TCPIP ADD (SUM_IP_OUT_OF_SEQ NUMBER)
/
and than create a new MV:
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW TCPIP
ON PREBUILT TABLE USING NO INDEX NEVER REFRESH ENABLE QUERY REWRITE as
SELECT ...
But with Oracle error: ORA-12060: shape of prebuilt table does not match definition query
I check the new MV definition, it is contain the 2 added columns.
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Also, just in case i need further indexing, should i have to take the statistics for the table again?